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NR507 Week 6 Quiz

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1. Question : A(n) _____ fracture is a fracture at a site of a preexisting bone abnormality, usually by a force that would not normally cause a fracture. Student Answer: idiopathic incomplete pathologic greenstick Instructor Explanation: A pathologic fracture is a break at the site of a preexisting abnormality, usually by force that would not fracture a normal bone. Points Received: 2 of 2 Comments: Question 2. Question : Which of the following attaches skeletal muscle to bone? Student Answer: Tendon Ligament Bursa Mesentery Instructor Explanation: A tendon is fibrous connective tissue that attaches skeletal muscle to bone. Points Received: 2 of 2 Comments: Question 3. Question : _____ is the temporary displacement of two bones in which the bone surfaces partially lose contact. Student Answer: Dislocation Subluxation Malunion Nonunion Instructor Explanation: Dislocation is the temporary displacement of a bone from its normal position in a joint. If the contact between the two surfaces is only partially lost, the injury is called a subluxation. Points Received: 2 of 2 Comments:

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NR507 Week 6 Quiz.
1. Question : A(n) _____ fracture is a fracture at a site of a preexisting bone
abnormality, usually by a force that would not normally cause a
fracture.

Student
Answer: idiopathic

incomplete

pathologic

greenstick
Instructor A pathologic fracture is a break at the site of a preexisting abnormality, usually by
Explanation: force that would not fracture a normal bone.

Points Received: 2 of 2
Comments:



Question 2. Question : Which of the following attaches skeletal muscle to bone?

Student Answer:
Tendon

Ligament

Bursa

Mesentery
Instructor A tendon is fibrous connective tissue that attaches skeletal muscle to bone.
Explanation:

Points Received: 2 of 2
Comments:



Question 3. Question : _____ is the temporary displacement of two bones in which the bone
surfaces partially lose contact.

Student
Answer: Dislocation

Subluxation

Malunion

Nonunion
Instructor Dislocation is the temporary displacement of a bone from its normal position in a

, NR507 Week 6 Quiz.
Explanation: joint. If the contact between the two surfaces is only partially lost, the injury is called
a subluxation.

Points Received: 2 of 2
Comments:



Question 4. Question : Which disorder is characterized by the formation of abnormal new bone
at an accelerated rate beginning with excessive resorption of spongy
bone?

Student
Answer: Osteomalacia

Paget disease

Osteoporosis

Osteosarcoma
Instructor Paget disease (osteitis deformans) is a state of increased metabolic activity in bone
Explanation: characterized by abnormal and excessive bone remodeling, both resorption and
formation. Chronic accelerated remodeling eventually enlarges and softens the
affected bones.

Points Received: 2 of 2
Comments:



Question 5. Question : What causes the crystallization within the synovial fluid of the joint
affected by gouty arthritis?

Student
Answer: Reduced excretion of purines

Overproduction of uric acid

Increase in the glycosaminoglycan levels

Overproduction of proteoglycans
Instructor When the uric acid reaches a certain concentration in fluids, it crystallizes, forming
Explanation: insoluble precipitates that are deposited in connective tissues throughout the
body. Crystallization in synovial fluid causes acute, painful inflammation of the
joint, which is a condition known as gouty arthritis.

Points Received: 2 of 2
Comments:
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