Merton's strain theory

Merton (a fun
Retreatism – reject or abandon identified five
goals – reject or abandon ways in which
Strain theory – Struggle to reach
legitimate means. respond to th
goals they have been socialized
to strive for they can’t get them by society.
by legitimate means. They will
do whatever they can to get
them.


Rebellion – replace with Conformity –
other goals – replace with Merton and Strain theory people achiev
other means. legitimate me




Innovation – accept goals - lack
Ritualism – reject or abandon goals -
opportunities to succeed
accept legitimate means and strictly
through legitimate means and so
follow them.
turn to crime.