r ,,,11 trt"lf( _,.l tt.tt ·-·
COMPETITION •
C,oPPICINGt d FELLING-~ trt,1 don 'I rt3rvw • .,) .. \1,/\,, - · 1-<hth ,/ Oni'i,mr 1 _COHPET\T iON
t to ~rwn bOrt ~01111 n 010.ru~MI ., Eu \Om< IPtCJfJ
Trunk \\It [\~I QnlU tut 1ars11t ttttl ,uittPti'<>\.e roe1111ia11 compuc lvl'{l t<tci-01-u..r p•y flt 1amt OJ~itnr spcJu compett Jo, !lt 1011H ,nource i
N ch 0 r '-"""", ffl(llul-f ,..1ourtu Cll fu ""' .
. .P; eUIQb' on ,OCt(IQ\ 11 soul't,L '1_ 0wd
4
(Iv , ~ ! ~-·--· p\onl tQ tniu~ blocl,;vt()lt1, ·1 l,t(Offi(I IOO[ C ,~ . 4 'l- ~l'IO"' ft.t 10 rvv.
otT'\.lt l\\t 'i,U'ql:\(..e (M rt . t . u! 501 llCtllme O lll'<'u \:ir,i ,tClctor lv\U bofl be u~i--ul b~ HI\ p,d a~IQb1 \i t'¼
Sl10<ltl nit fQI' }lntini I m m,Mro.l• "' 11 m c~,ir, Qtt m<U" <U" ~~ii m;ncm1< \.- popuiO.tloY\ dtc\inCI
ad •J '2 'i,ptc,itt O~ cornpH.in~ • 1 ,, b<t"Kr
,hodll ~@'1 1n rmlr plo(.t rtprant <It Q di1tanc-t to ,tduvC , Aortr \Oil }rvrn A smaller P!rfJUIQtCJ\'\ rncanr 1w _
t1
. e 0 P•rd, fu ndopt•d 'i>pccic, 1,11\1 be out - J
1, 1, .. rn
R_o1 01'ion t\1 coppicin~ 1X'<Untn,n1 competiti<lY' 'II t ~i tld i,ood p11 Stn l ~tit o·, ~ rornp,tiUCM ~o l'fl•~ ,1-oocl so prrput11a rr- ~ .,~~'a \f\lt11nl, l~><:. "'<i dtr «lh'l" 1 (o f'\P{tt
11\trvo~tf !\QC\)"
~semi ''v-l'"""
c 'N / ~C.O.(bQ<" ~~I<'
..,1cd111t n1.~ rnano.i;1<pr1t1•Patl\oien1 <1 " \-u ,.._J I ',\()t< IY'()tt i-0,I',
MOrt ',\J I VWt OI / \ nc;,inu,oidOJ- t~pl pntwn
\~~~;not;~ ~... " n111,1!l"'cr lwbilO.t1 dtltt•~vl . <; \ht MO(!(iM1n"' plJ1>UIQ1:iCf1: ,i'l.t flru ,t~nn"bt
TI Me,ER PRODUCTIO_ N Fl,htritr PohlllntU lirrun fu l\urnbtr 1, oP 's mCl.in\o.incd o"~-• " i:,tnlltl 1 t.m
r , , pt\1'.icu\o.Y V\o.h,\o.\
c;;u~toi "~ <>c~\ •l•PP1\j " · certC\Jn ;,pcciU mu~\'\\ 1!\ t\ or\.icutar or-w < ,;
,om~t t d,rriQnd, ¥ t tonorr,,:~ ~tl)m• to mo..ir,\C\in o. nurnm.1 pl'l}u1u\:ic.'1'1 ,~ thu t w ccit, a natiitOJ c.onMI ':,uppO'rl n pc,pwut;in. 111~ 1 fl a ,- 111
t,.,,, "'"1 Jo.rt on
i
1, C11J\l1t~ "l ;,ff\\lU l)Yw h~c,,c,., tnu\ 0.110 .,..1 fut rtprod uCL enuu~ to ma,n•rM papullltl<1"1 r CUM¼in ~ topacil'l. \:,tcou1c ; lirrv .
..,, nHI "'1\h cl~ t ttn\ ~n,1 cl d \ n< tt.,, rorvu inQ (af(l(rt'i-
' Cl 11:ictnnc.e In~ om~rc.•\-. ttCttC\boncu f1\\\1n~ on1~ at Ct Ila.in nmtc imr 'l A810T IC • Joe ' t lrm.l . .. '
(r{Clt< ' ful( re,ou,~, ~( 1.-)1:>IOt ~c.t, 1::,n:cd;n~ \\(l\01\f '-IOHf O \iOk.l '-- ' / "l- 0 pt•pu\Qb(.'f(\
~on,um~~~C'.1 and LEOC ·1 .h \ \\ LQl1'{\1"'1 rnrunt<1.<"~ ,upp1u Prottln" 1 ' l, Q - - . . Limil:iM 111ctoY1 p>-tvtru ¢urtur
1Jlt~-.1tu·, ,.,,c.\,,J 1 d e: c-
nc\Unt1 ,,,.. d p u.H\.~ ~, co"
=
'1' . -~
~nwrti rt<;ou<U't al'< tu '1 ""'' ,ixc, s ( ~,awn curvt l!)_lOn • tttr .- ; ! ) ~ '1 o. "P
<;;J"
, p~~nn 1011 populCll.itn..
l\voilablt ii"' furun:c ~rnno\1 - - - --__:ll'-'i.:....:~ co.n be cl;vid.td • t nhQltl : 11m, \ht ' co.un ,1 10 dlt\int
" '~" "' ' ,yr~ - . ,
• . ,.,_ a r prtdtltof\ , _ / tompib't i!M
(l 'iU H t\lOQ b l~ r<!vurct ,r a • • •\ POPULATIONS '( 1/lfn-od <>pa prcl P0.1eu ,tcl ~cLud..! : '.'.'..d ,1ttne
tlnr.,,n\ilC rt1ourc.e ftlcU: ''d to conwvt naturnl rt1ource1_ ble\_ SVSTA\ Nf\ BIL \TY . 1-\~u. nuMbt• "rHf"~ QiWl,
. pf!ID ik;c bu-Product, •J 1Y1ftn b<ni1"'
\:it,nq ecN'01V11cO.lt<!, np101tt ½-or Jut\J~ sitntfO.t\c.ms, <;ul trul'\CI s.nrunil..u \ ' !-\ ~to.fl ,o.t, ,~wdt <J
m~uclial'< a~tho.titWi!L-- ll-iOnC1~emrn't- 11 nccma~ --./ ;,:. ~ la~ b,rt '{It,__~ t .
_---=; - J .. •
• -
;,
F \ ·- ~
~- st <1bWSIO.U,
Erua,t"" " ~"' w•~ •'
'5Ptc)(J IC r(lrf . . .
---- d__'/ . . . . popu1at1o=•i"""""' ~11:~n•d 4 hm o. '>\o-..e, 11'\AbaJ
, e OlQinttna~c.e "J b,odivfr11t~
J
ET~\ CAL ! . <-~1t m a.1- constrm"h -. bir1'1..•c\..to.El roi.1 Kp,-.,dutl;iv< rob<• ,it prt~
0
t'\-l"cruq'L hurnon o.cocm w "-
011
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;;:;.:.~io,l.;,.i.i,ll.l,lol.oli.W..- - '
~"" ~<l _~:,< 1~t 'N\ ht\~ "' l\'\ovu..i mo'i'it1~~m~nt t, ,,,, /
c~,;9 Q"IS\\,'"'i ~\l• ~1nul-f irnero:t;im1 lo · - <l . Pe . d C>t t;l'oW'a=-A'.1\ \Ol"l-<r \Xl'pUIQtiO'I\' attmc.t
\t,vt "<1turc,J !1'i1\-.ln'i t<cl~ltrrns b.i.octvder fY\L1_1ntcuf\.ing d1 vr11 itll 110 q ~ q= bO- <-1 ·ncl'v-icl.u(l.)r rn..J l)rtclatcrn paro~itnd.iSLQtU
ttl"<trn '-Ptc,er mcu?l tcun.inQ<r ~a. <;M':°Jll'.num ll'' ' '
. . SCJ(:t" • ·
'1 L, end~rf>'d fu \'\a.turn.J
. ~~ncoc; cl...ivtl"\) t~1
SP~c.i tl ll fu m,uortl'\Qnc.t'
Nlfun <I l-tPl'1Jd.u~. '111tttll'i.in~ t<ft:OJ p<l"plllQbcr-
l.\ '61rtl.Yl't\t,-::lr~l'V111-1n Ra.n cl.l..<lf\.. rob
.
11"!\IY\.l<;l"'-b'"". rntig 1-0,bO"-
\;.U(t'\.qUC\\(,ef , -f-irt',
eC\\pti OY\\ ... ~KlnY'll
cY\V>~l\V'nCY'lt 1
nn\cl (cOl~\\-CM~ C\I hC\bilUI, i \0 PO'flllJQ.t;c,-. inC11:,o.1er ~ r t P.-Pwa.t> = Sl'b2 0~ cltn~lt'.:I inc\..l.f>U'd.,.ru-
'Nn 01 \.\Si nq ~I"<\ il7'- txHCi\( ,,- \ ,!-c\CtO'!\ A.cu' "1l'c.\
':l\JSTf\\NJ\eiLE. Dl:.Vl:.LOPMENT= fu manqgernent 1
~lt\l(.O.\;i(NI <3
ec?\~mmt '>o l:hcu fu 11:<;ourm in tut\'\ cd be Ultd - 1- \ • «c1a.-o\.tll
pop1..1.1n,1:;C'YV\ ;i!,Q
\"l\tL07.-v+ runrw'i out ------ conierv(lti .
. . --. REC.LAM ATI ~: O!l~tt "~ !(~/ \ t\-\t populO.boo ,im 'l p,~c\otoY\-. p~
ElONOMIC : ,o 1),.-ovid.J. rtlOU<C,(S
r comervatillYI ii dymm,c ~ll\'lrini t COll,l~ttm{ ~Qj hi bcrn O>-<.. C:Clrm--01 1td b~ n,:,~Qt;~ ,5-{CdbC\Cll
t'rlcx\ n\lmo.f\s l'l~<d to ,urvivt-. to
? 1"V'\cle o.n ir,c.orn~ nt~tc,.~ ndopt
f
to con1tan t /clllrnoi~n ()y clmroutd /
JluctunlJrnr met'!
"'- C\t thl. Pl-{\\ P"'l'n
il"ltrt-0.St! , fu ~>-<do io-
l.\mtd;dntS • . • . • • - -lh'"" ttc hn_i.quu IUC,, Ul
q
~!Ult clu, l'\l lturon<l.l
~clot,)~, , , .- · ,. , • ' , , • - fu pr0~<ctictn 1, cm C\i-tq mi'vt/ L.
Chon~ 1 in C1bt0uc f(lcro\'\ ,
p(l'\>n
"-
lnc,<..as~r
41,~d ~~t~nn.ttln~ ?Ol\l"Jil\~ numun 1n1c~trtnu: ~o fu
item , 1 Kq:ir ,n ,t1 oti~i"eu ~\a.t.t -
nt{i: ~tt~~\':"!11 .i~i;.<!,a.vto. 1 tootl fll'Y Pi-ti • o,nt, P"""
4 tiMbtY
Patt.,
4 Ult con~t eQ!il~
wn~I'\ P'<ICryjn'¼ rt{o ur'tt ,
c~ncf 1 "'-'-"C
\::,i~ivtniti
PrtdatCM
:;;:1i.i:c::-a-;,~,
,,.
. ., fu I'!
e-~ haturt ~1trvc1 t~ar 4 sto\oiu\tr boT\ PK'.j
__
rnl),_1\ 1'\e rnnrr rvatictr1 1ona a ~><dotor FOf)utoi; =r
COMPETITION •
C,oPPICINGt d FELLING-~ trt,1 don 'I rt3rvw • .,) .. \1,/\,, - · 1-<hth ,/ Oni'i,mr 1 _COHPET\T iON
t to ~rwn bOrt ~01111 n 010.ru~MI ., Eu \Om< IPtCJfJ
Trunk \\It [\~I QnlU tut 1ars11t ttttl ,uittPti'<>\.e roe1111ia11 compuc lvl'{l t<tci-01-u..r p•y flt 1amt OJ~itnr spcJu compett Jo, !lt 1011H ,nource i
N ch 0 r '-"""", ffl(llul-f ,..1ourtu Cll fu ""' .
. .P; eUIQb' on ,OCt(IQ\ 11 soul't,L '1_ 0wd
4
(Iv , ~ ! ~-·--· p\onl tQ tniu~ blocl,;vt()lt1, ·1 l,t(Offi(I IOO[ C ,~ . 4 'l- ~l'IO"' ft.t 10 rvv.
otT'\.lt l\\t 'i,U'ql:\(..e (M rt . t . u! 501 llCtllme O lll'<'u \:ir,i ,tClctor lv\U bofl be u~i--ul b~ HI\ p,d a~IQb1 \i t'¼
Sl10<ltl nit fQI' }lntini I m m,Mro.l• "' 11 m c~,ir, Qtt m<U" <U" ~~ii m;ncm1< \.- popuiO.tloY\ dtc\inCI
ad •J '2 'i,ptc,itt O~ cornpH.in~ • 1 ,, b<t"Kr
,hodll ~@'1 1n rmlr plo(.t rtprant <It Q di1tanc-t to ,tduvC , Aortr \Oil }rvrn A smaller P!rfJUIQtCJ\'\ rncanr 1w _
t1
. e 0 P•rd, fu ndopt•d 'i>pccic, 1,11\1 be out - J
1, 1, .. rn
R_o1 01'ion t\1 coppicin~ 1X'<Untn,n1 competiti<lY' 'II t ~i tld i,ood p11 Stn l ~tit o·, ~ rornp,tiUCM ~o l'fl•~ ,1-oocl so prrput11a rr- ~ .,~~'a \f\lt11nl, l~><:. "'<i dtr «lh'l" 1 (o f'\P{tt
11\trvo~tf !\QC\)"
~semi ''v-l'"""
c 'N / ~C.O.(bQ<" ~~I<'
..,1cd111t n1.~ rnano.i;1<pr1t1•Patl\oien1 <1 " \-u ,.._J I ',\()t< IY'()tt i-0,I',
MOrt ',\J I VWt OI / \ nc;,inu,oidOJ- t~pl pntwn
\~~~;not;~ ~... " n111,1!l"'cr lwbilO.t1 dtltt•~vl . <; \ht MO(!(iM1n"' plJ1>UIQ1:iCf1: ,i'l.t flru ,t~nn"bt
TI Me,ER PRODUCTIO_ N Fl,htritr PohlllntU lirrun fu l\urnbtr 1, oP 's mCl.in\o.incd o"~-• " i:,tnlltl 1 t.m
r , , pt\1'.icu\o.Y V\o.h,\o.\
c;;u~toi "~ <>c~\ •l•PP1\j " · certC\Jn ;,pcciU mu~\'\\ 1!\ t\ or\.icutar or-w < ,;
,om~t t d,rriQnd, ¥ t tonorr,,:~ ~tl)m• to mo..ir,\C\in o. nurnm.1 pl'l}u1u\:ic.'1'1 ,~ thu t w ccit, a natiitOJ c.onMI ':,uppO'rl n pc,pwut;in. 111~ 1 fl a ,- 111
t,.,,, "'"1 Jo.rt on
i
1, C11J\l1t~ "l ;,ff\\lU l)Yw h~c,,c,., tnu\ 0.110 .,..1 fut rtprod uCL enuu~ to ma,n•rM papullltl<1"1 r CUM¼in ~ topacil'l. \:,tcou1c ; lirrv .
..,, nHI "'1\h cl~ t ttn\ ~n,1 cl d \ n< tt.,, rorvu inQ (af(l(rt'i-
' Cl 11:ictnnc.e In~ om~rc.•\-. ttCttC\boncu f1\\\1n~ on1~ at Ct Ila.in nmtc imr 'l A810T IC • Joe ' t lrm.l . .. '
(r{Clt< ' ful( re,ou,~, ~( 1.-)1:>IOt ~c.t, 1::,n:cd;n~ \\(l\01\f '-IOHf O \iOk.l '-- ' / "l- 0 pt•pu\Qb(.'f(\
~on,um~~~C'.1 and LEOC ·1 .h \ \\ LQl1'{\1"'1 rnrunt<1.<"~ ,upp1u Prottln" 1 ' l, Q - - . . Limil:iM 111ctoY1 p>-tvtru ¢urtur
1Jlt~-.1tu·, ,.,,c.\,,J 1 d e: c-
nc\Unt1 ,,,.. d p u.H\.~ ~, co"
=
'1' . -~
~nwrti rt<;ou<U't al'< tu '1 ""'' ,ixc, s ( ~,awn curvt l!)_lOn • tttr .- ; ! ) ~ '1 o. "P
<;;J"
, p~~nn 1011 populCll.itn..
l\voilablt ii"' furun:c ~rnno\1 - - - --__:ll'-'i.:....:~ co.n be cl;vid.td • t nhQltl : 11m, \ht ' co.un ,1 10 dlt\int
" '~" "' ' ,yr~ - . ,
• . ,.,_ a r prtdtltof\ , _ / tompib't i!M
(l 'iU H t\lOQ b l~ r<!vurct ,r a • • •\ POPULATIONS '( 1/lfn-od <>pa prcl P0.1eu ,tcl ~cLud..! : '.'.'..d ,1ttne
tlnr.,,n\ilC rt1ourc.e ftlcU: ''d to conwvt naturnl rt1ource1_ ble\_ SVSTA\ Nf\ BIL \TY . 1-\~u. nuMbt• "rHf"~ QiWl,
. pf!ID ik;c bu-Product, •J 1Y1ftn b<ni1"'
\:it,nq ecN'01V11cO.lt<!, np101tt ½-or Jut\J~ sitntfO.t\c.ms, <;ul trul'\CI s.nrunil..u \ ' !-\ ~to.fl ,o.t, ,~wdt <J
m~uclial'< a~tho.titWi!L-- ll-iOnC1~emrn't- 11 nccma~ --./ ;,:. ~ la~ b,rt '{It,__~ t .
_---=; - J .. •
• -
;,
F \ ·- ~
~- st <1bWSIO.U,
Erua,t"" " ~"' w•~ •'
'5Ptc)(J IC r(lrf . . .
---- d__'/ . . . . popu1at1o=•i"""""' ~11:~n•d 4 hm o. '>\o-..e, 11'\AbaJ
, e OlQinttna~c.e "J b,odivfr11t~
J
ET~\ CAL ! . <-~1t m a.1- constrm"h -. bir1'1..•c\..to.El roi.1 Kp,-.,dutl;iv< rob<• ,it prt~
0
t'\-l"cruq'L hurnon o.cocm w "-
011
,:.. . '1JO.n.,sr,,, \-\av,: C\ e1,-, obow •qu cg ) ·,.;.";,;;u,;.;m,;.;'oc
;;:;.:.~io,l.;,.i.i,ll.l,lol.oli.W..- - '
~"" ~<l _~:,< 1~t 'N\ ht\~ "' l\'\ovu..i mo'i'it1~~m~nt t, ,,,, /
c~,;9 Q"IS\\,'"'i ~\l• ~1nul-f irnero:t;im1 lo · - <l . Pe . d C>t t;l'oW'a=-A'.1\ \Ol"l-<r \Xl'pUIQtiO'I\' attmc.t
\t,vt "<1turc,J !1'i1\-.ln'i t<cl~ltrrns b.i.octvder fY\L1_1ntcuf\.ing d1 vr11 itll 110 q ~ q= bO- <-1 ·ncl'v-icl.u(l.)r rn..J l)rtclatcrn paro~itnd.iSLQtU
ttl"<trn '-Ptc,er mcu?l tcun.inQ<r ~a. <;M':°Jll'.num ll'' ' '
. . SCJ(:t" • ·
'1 L, end~rf>'d fu \'\a.turn.J
. ~~ncoc; cl...ivtl"\) t~1
SP~c.i tl ll fu m,uortl'\Qnc.t'
Nlfun <I l-tPl'1Jd.u~. '111tttll'i.in~ t<ft:OJ p<l"plllQbcr-
l.\ '61rtl.Yl't\t,-::lr~l'V111-1n Ra.n cl.l..<lf\.. rob
.
11"!\IY\.l<;l"'-b'"". rntig 1-0,bO"-
\;.U(t'\.qUC\\(,ef , -f-irt',
eC\\pti OY\\ ... ~KlnY'll
cY\V>~l\V'nCY'lt 1
nn\cl (cOl~\\-CM~ C\I hC\bilUI, i \0 PO'flllJQ.t;c,-. inC11:,o.1er ~ r t P.-Pwa.t> = Sl'b2 0~ cltn~lt'.:I inc\..l.f>U'd.,.ru-
'Nn 01 \.\Si nq ~I"<\ il7'- txHCi\( ,,- \ ,!-c\CtO'!\ A.cu' "1l'c.\
':l\JSTf\\NJ\eiLE. Dl:.Vl:.LOPMENT= fu manqgernent 1
~lt\l(.O.\;i(NI <3
ec?\~mmt '>o l:hcu fu 11:<;ourm in tut\'\ cd be Ultd - 1- \ • «c1a.-o\.tll
pop1..1.1n,1:;C'YV\ ;i!,Q
\"l\tL07.-v+ runrw'i out ------ conierv(lti .
. . --. REC.LAM ATI ~: O!l~tt "~ !(~/ \ t\-\t populO.boo ,im 'l p,~c\otoY\-. p~
ElONOMIC : ,o 1),.-ovid.J. rtlOU<C,(S
r comervatillYI ii dymm,c ~ll\'lrini t COll,l~ttm{ ~Qj hi bcrn O>-<.. C:Clrm--01 1td b~ n,:,~Qt;~ ,5-{CdbC\Cll
t'rlcx\ n\lmo.f\s l'l~<d to ,urvivt-. to
? 1"V'\cle o.n ir,c.orn~ nt~tc,.~ ndopt
f
to con1tan t /clllrnoi~n ()y clmroutd /
JluctunlJrnr met'!
"'- C\t thl. Pl-{\\ P"'l'n
il"ltrt-0.St! , fu ~>-<do io-
l.\mtd;dntS • . • . • • - -lh'"" ttc hn_i.quu IUC,, Ul
q
~!Ult clu, l'\l lturon<l.l
~clot,)~, , , .- · ,. , • ' , , • - fu pr0~<ctictn 1, cm C\i-tq mi'vt/ L.
Chon~ 1 in C1bt0uc f(lcro\'\ ,
p(l'\>n
"-
lnc,<..as~r
41,~d ~~t~nn.ttln~ ?Ol\l"Jil\~ numun 1n1c~trtnu: ~o fu
item , 1 Kq:ir ,n ,t1 oti~i"eu ~\a.t.t -
nt{i: ~tt~~\':"!11 .i~i;.<!,a.vto. 1 tootl fll'Y Pi-ti • o,nt, P"""
4 tiMbtY
Patt.,
4 Ult con~t eQ!il~
wn~I'\ P'<ICryjn'¼ rt{o ur'tt ,
c~ncf 1 "'-'-"C
\::,i~ivtniti
PrtdatCM
:;;:1i.i:c::-a-;,~,
,,.
. ., fu I'!
e-~ haturt ~1trvc1 t~ar 4 sto\oiu\tr boT\ PK'.j
__
rnl),_1\ 1'\e rnnrr rvatictr1 1ona a ~><dotor FOf)utoi; =r
