rage?"isaformof
a. ageism. b.gerontology.
c.life-spanperspective. d.ageeffects.
ANSWER: a
REFERENCES: PerspectivesonAdultDevelopmentandAging
LEARNINGOBJECTIVES:ADaA.CAVA.15.01.01-Whatisgerontology?
Howdoesageismrelatetostereotypesinaging?
KEYWORDS: Applied
2. Thecohortofindividualsbornbetweentheyears1946and1964are,onaverage,
a. themostactiveandhealthiestgenerationtoreacholdageinhistory.
b. mostlikelytobeunemployedduringtheretirementyears.
c. morelikelytoexperienceageismthananyothercohortinhistory.
d. mostlikelytobeinpoorhealthinolderage.
ANSWER: a
REFERENCES: PerspectivesonAdultDevelopmentandAging
LEARNINGOBJECTIVES:ADaA.CAVA.15.01.01-Whatisgerontology?
Howdoesageismrelatetostereotypesinaging?
KEYWORDS: Conceptual
3. Amanagerofadepartmentstoretriestoavoidhiringpeopleovertheageof65becausehebelievestheycannothandlet
hestressandthattheytakelongertolearnthejobthanpeoplewhoareyounger.Thebeliefofthemanagerisknownas
a. contextualism. b.socialization.
c.ageism. d.dysthmia.
ANSWER: c
REFERENCES: PerspectivesonAdultDevelopmentandAging
LEARNINGOBJECTIVES:ADaA.CAVA.15.01.01-Whatisgerontology?
Howdoesageismrelatetostereotypesinaging?
KEYWORDS: Applied
4. Gerontologyis
a. thesamethingasageism.
b. thestudyofprejudiceanddiscriminationtowardstheelderly.
c. thestudyofaging.
d. thestudyofhowchronicillnessesprogressovertime.
,ANSWER: c
REFERENCES: PerspectivesonAdultDevelopmentandAging
LEARNINGOBJECTIVES:ADaA.CAVA.15.01.01-Whatisgerontology?
Howdoesageismrelatetostereotypesinaging?
KEYWORDS: Conceptual
,5. Akeypremiseofthelife-spanperspectiveisthat
a. biologicalchangesarethemostimportant.
b. eventsthathappeninoldagearemoreimportantthanearlierexperiences.
c. socialchangesarethemostimportant.
d. agingisalifelongprocessthatbeginsatconceptionandendsatdeath.
ANSWER: d
REFERENCES: PerspectivesonAdultDevelopmentandAging
LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: ADaA.CAVA.15.01.02-Whatisthelife-spanperspective?
KEYWORDS: Conceptual
6. Multidirectionalityrefersto
a. developmentandaginginvolvingbothdeclineandgrowth.
b. theabilitytochangeandimproveabilitiesovertimeandwithdevelopment.
c. thefactthateachofusisaffectedbyavarietyoffactors,bothpositiveandnegative.
d. ourdifferingculturalbackgrounds.
ANSWER: a
REFERENCES: PerspectivesonAdultDevelopmentandAging
LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: ADaA.CAVA.15.01.02-Whatisthelife-spanperspective?
KEYWORDS: Conceptual
7. Plasticityrefersto
a. developmentandaginginvolvingbothdeclineandgrowth.
b. theabilitytochangeandimproveabilitiesovertimeandwithdevelopment.
c. thefactthateachofusisaffectedbyavarietyoffactors,bothpositiveandnegative.
d. ourdifferingculturalbackgrounds.
ANSWER: b
REFERENCES: PerspectivesonAdultDevelopmentandAging
LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: ADaA.CAVA.15.01.02-Whatisthelife-spanperspective?
KEYWORDS: Conceptual
8. Understandingthatdevelopmentisshapedbybiological,psychological,sociocultural,andlife-
cycleforcesdefineswhichfeatureofthelife-spanperspective?
a. multidirectionality
b. plasticity
c. historicalcontext
, d. multiplecausation
ANSWER: d
REFERENCES: PerspectivesonAdultDevelopmentandAging
LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: ADaA.CAVA.15.01.02-Whatisthelife-spanperspective?
KEYWORDS: Conceptual