OMo
ARc
PSD|
61
984
09
NURSING
TODAY
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OMo
ARc
PSD|
61
984
09
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und
ame
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si
ngTod
ay
MULTI
PLECHOI
CE
1
.Cont
emp
ora
rynur
sin
gp r
act
ic
eisba
sedonknowle
dgege
ner
ate
dthrou
ghn u
rsi
ngt
heor
ies
.
F
lor
enc
eNi
ght
ing
ale
stheor
yint
rod
uce
dthecon
c e
pttha
tnu
rsi
ngcar
efocus
eson:
1 Ps
ych
olog
ica
lne
eds
2 Ama
xima
lle
vel
ofwe
ll
nes
s
3 He
alt
hma
int
ena
ncea
ndr
est
ora
tio
n
4 I
nte
rpe
rson
ali
nte
rac
ti
onswi
tht
hec
li
ent
ANS:
3 .
F
lor
enc
eNi
ght
ing
aleb
eli
eve
dth
ero
leoft
hen
urs
ewa
stop
utt
hec
li
ent
sbod
yint
heb
ests
tat
einor
dert
ore
mai
nfr
eeofdi
sea
seort
ore
cov
erf
romdi
sea
se.
Alt
houghFlore
nceNigh
tin
galemayhaveaddr
essedme e
tin
gthepsy
ch ol
ogic
alneedsofher
cl
ient
s,i
tisnotthef
ocusofhert
heory
.ThegoalofNi
g h
tingl
est
heoryistofac
il
it
atetheb
odys
re
parat
iveproces
sesbyma n
ipul
ati
ngthec
li
entsenvi
ronment
.
Fl
oren
ceNig
h t
ing
a l
ethough
ttheh
uma nbodyhadre
parai
veprop
ert
iesofi
tsownifi
twascar
ed
f
orinawaytorecoverf
romdis
ease.
He rt
heor
ydidnotf
ocusonach
ievi
ngama x
imall
evel
of
wel
lnes
s.
Fl
orenc
eNi gh
tin
ga lebeli
evedthenurs
ewsi nchrgeofthecl
ie
ntshealth
.Alt
h oughshe
i
nter
actedwit
hh erc l
i
e nt
sbyreadi
n gt
othem,hert
heoryofnur
sin
gc aredi
dn otfocusup
on
i
nter
personal
int
era ct
ions.
DIF
:AREF :2OBJ: Knowledge
TOP:Nursi
ngProce ss:Assess
me n
t
MSC:NCL E
Xt es
tp lands i
gnati
on:Saf
e,Ef
fect
iv
eCa r
eEn v
ir
onment/Coordi
natedCare
2.Nur
singeducati
onp r
ogra
msi ntheUni
te
dStatesmays ee
kvolunt
aryaccre
d it
ati
onbythe
.
a
ppr
opr
iat
eac
cre
dit
ingmi
ssi
onc
oun
cil
oft
he:
ANS:
1
1 Na
tion
alL
eag
uef
orNu
rsi
ng
2 Amer
ic
anNu r
sesAssoc
iat
ion
3 Con
gressf
orNursi
ngPrac
tic
e
4 I
nte
rna
tion
alCou
nci
lofNu
rse
s
TheNat
ionalLe
agueforNur
si
n g(NLN)i
stheprofe
ssi
onalnur
si
ngorg
ani
zat
ioncon
cer
nedwi
th
nu
rsi
nge d
ucati
on.TheNLNprovi
desaccr
edi
tat
iontonur
sin
gp r
ogr
amstha
ts e
ekandmeett
he
NLNacc
redit
ati
onrequ
ire
ment
s.
Th
eAme
ric
anNu
rse
sAs
soc
iat
ion(
ANA)i
scon
cer
nedwi
tht
hen
urs
ingp
rof
ess
iona
ndi
ssu
es
,a
ffe
cti
ngh
eal
thc
are
,in
clu
din
gst
and
ard
sofc
are
.
, l
OMoARc
PSD|
6198
409
TheCon gressforNu rsi
n gPract
iceisthep ar
toftheANAc oncer
ne dwithdeter
mini
ngthel
egal
aspectsofn ur
singp r
ac t
ice,t
hep ubl
icrecogni
ti
onoftheimporta
nc eofnursi
ng,an
dt h
eimpac
t
oftr
end sinhealthcareonn ursi
ngp r
acti
ce.
TheIntern
a ti
onalCounc i
lofNu r
ses(ICN)isconce
rnedaboutis
suesofh eal
thcareandth
e
nurs
ingp r
o fes
sion,i
nclud i
ngtheprovis
ionofanint
ernat
ional
powe rbasefornur
ses.
DIF:
AREF :8OBJ :Knowle dge
TOP:Nu rsi
ngPr ocess:Assessment
MSC: NCLE Xtestpland esi
gnati
on:Safe,Eff
ect
iv
eCa r
eE nv
ir
onme nt/Coor
dina
tedCare
3.Themi nimume d
uca t
ionalre
quir
e mentforanur
sep r
acti
ti
oneri
s:
1 Di
pl
omainnur
si
ng
2 Mast
ersi
nnu
rsi
ng
.
3 Doc
tor
atei
nnu
rsi
ng
4 Ba
cca
lau
rea
tei
nnu
rsi
ng
ANS:
2
Amaste
rsd
egr
eei
snu
rsi
ngi
sre
qui
redt
obe
ean
urs
eprc
ti
ti
oer
.
Di
plomaprogr
amsinnur
si
ngr
equ
ire3year
sofe
duc
ati
onfe
rwh
icht
heg
rad
uat
ema
ybe
ea
re
gist
ere
dn u
rse,
butn
otanur
sepr
a c
ti
ti
oner
.
Doct
ora
l p
rogr
amsf
ocu
sont h
eappl
ica
tionofr
ese
arc
hfi
ndi
ngst
ocl
i
nic
alp
rac
ti
ce.
Thed
oct
ora
l
deg
reeisbey
ondt
hemast
ersdeg
ree
.
Thebac
calaur
eatedegr
eep r
ogramgener
all
yre
qu i
res4yea
rsofst
udyinac ol
l
egeoruni
ver
si
ty
,
af
terwhi
chtheg r
aduat
ema ybeeareg
ist
erednurs
e, n
otanurs
eprac
ti
tion
er.DIF
:AREF:8OBJ:
Knowl
edge
TOP:Nur
sin
gPr oces
s:Assessment
MSC:NCLEXtestpla
nd es
ignat
ion:
Saf
e,Eff
ect
iveCa r
eEnvi
ron
ment/
Coordina
tedCar
e
4
.Ag r
oupth
atlobbi
esatth
esta
tea
ndf
ede
ral
lev
elf
ora
dva
nce
men
tofn
urs
ing
srol
e,e
con
omi
c
i
nte
res
t,a
ndh e
alt
hcareish:
1 St
ateBoa
rdofNu
rsi
ng
.
2 Ame
ric
anNu r
sesAssoc
iat
ion
3 Amer
icanHospi
tal
Associ
ati
on
4 Na
tion
alSt
ude
ntNu
rse
sAs
soc
iat
ion
ANS:2
TheAmer
ic
anNur
sesAssoc
iat
ion(
ANA)h
ire
slobb
yis
tsatt
hesta
teandfe
deral
lev
elt
opr
omot
e
th
eadva
nceme
ntofhea
lthc
areandth
eecon
omicandge
n e
ral
welf
areofnur
ses
.
St
ateBoar
dsofNu r
sin
gp r
imari
lyfoc
usonli
censu
reofn
urse
swithi
nth
eirownst
ate
.
TheAmeri
canHospi
talAs
sociat
iondoesn
otfoc
usonnur
sesecon
omici
ssuesan
dthe
ad
v a
ncementoft
herol
eofn u
rses.