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FPC Fundamental Payroll Certification Exam – APA Study Guide and Practice Questions

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This document provides essential study material for the Fundamental Payroll Certification (FPC) exam offered by the American Payroll Association (APA). It covers core payroll topics such as basic calculations, payroll laws, tax fundamentals, and compliance, along with practice questions to support exam preparation. The content is designed for entry-level candidates seeking to build a strong foundation in payroll principles and successfully pass the FPC exam.

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FPC Exam Fundamental Payroll Questions




What is the FUTA tax rate? - Correct Answer-6.0%


On form 941, the employer reports - Correct Answer-Social Security
Wages


What is the formula for calculating an employee’s net pay? - Correct
Answer-Gross pay-deductions for taxes- other deductions


Which plan discriminates in favor of highly compensated employees? -
Correct Answer-Nonqualified deferred compensation plans


What is the federal minimum wage per hour on January 1, 2018? -
Correct Answer-$7.25


What law determines time limits with which employees must be paid
after wages are earned? - Correct Answer-State Laws


Cafeteria plans are authorized by what internal revenue code section? -
Correct Answer-125


The direct deposit data sent to the bank after payroll processing is an
example of - Correct Answer-Interface




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What taxes, if any, must be withheld from payments to an independent
contractor who provided a tin? - Correct Answer-No taxes are withheld


An external audit: - Correct Answer-Allows an objective assessment of
the financial statements.


Employees' privacy rights are governed by all of the following except: -
Correct Answer-Local Legislation


Under the FLSA, what basis is used to determine whether a non-exempt
employee is to be paid overtime? - Correct Answer-Hours worked in a
work week


Overtime payments are included in the calculation of what tax, if any? -
Correct Answer-They are included in all tax calculations


What is the 2018 wage base for social security tax? - Correct Answer-
$128,400.00


If an employee does not have federal tax withheld and has not claimed
exempt, what must the employer do? - Correct Answer-Provide the
employee with the EITC notice


A computerized payroll system can help a payroll dept. accomplish all of
the following tasks except: - Correct Answer-Recognize changes in laws
and regulations


An employee's profit-sharing bonus is payable in the year following his
death. How should the bonus be taxed and reported? - Correct Answer-
Withhold no taxes and report the bonus on for 1099-misc.

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In what ways can a computerized system increase the accuracy of
employee’s paychecks? - Correct Answer-By reducing human error


What federal taxes must an employer withhold from an employee
reported tips? - Correct Answer-Federal income, social security and
Medicare tax


The main purpose of batch controls is to - Correct Answer-Validate data
entry accuracy


Which of the following types of compensation is taxable? - Correct
Answer-Backpay awards


What is used when calculating an employee's gross up? - Correct
Answer-Net set


Employees can provide their employer with their marital status and
allowances for income tax withholding purposes by: - Correct Answer-
Completing form W-4


Generally, what is the largest expense for most companies? - Correct
Answer-Salaries and benefits


What authority controls the frequency with which employees must be
paid? - Correct Answer-State Laws


What is the general ledger? - Correct Answer-A record of transactions by
account


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