Lecture Exam 3-Questions And All
Correct Solutions| 2026 Update
When the body produces glucose, for the use in cellular respiration, from
non-carbohydrate substances we refer to the process as being: - Ans--
Gluconeogenesis
What is the outcome of ketosis? - Ans--metabolic acidosis
Which of the following mechanisms produces the most ATP during cellular
respiration? - Ans--oxidative phosphorylation
Which of the following is the name of enzyme responsible for the formation
of ATP during Chemiosmosis / Electron Transport Chain? - Ans--ATP
Synthase
The goal of cellular respiration is to _______. - Ans--convert ADP
molecules into ATP molecules
Air moves out of the lungs when the pressure inside the lungs is ________. -
Ans--greater than the pressure in the atmosphere
Oxyhemoglobin dissociation is influenced by several factors, including
temperature, pH, and CO2 levels. What role does 2,3-biphosphoglycerate
(BPG) play in Oxyhemoglobin dissociation? - Ans--BPG is produced by
erythrocytes in response to high levels of glycolysis. Forces oxyhemoglobin
dissociation
In what form is most of the carbon dioxide transformed into and carried by
the blood? - Ans--Bicarbonate
The most powerful respiratory stimulus for breathing in a healthy person is
________. - Ans--increase of carbon dioxide
, Which of the following must be true for Letter A? - Ans--PCO2 in the lungs
must be greater than the atmospheric PCO2
Which of the following counteracts the movement of bicarbonate ions from
the RBC? - Ans--chloride shifting
Use of pure O2 air increases O2% saturation to greater than 98% - Ans--
False
If oxygen is to disassociate from the oxyhemoglobin molecule which of the
following conditions must happen? - Ans--Oxygen levels must decrease
within the tissue
Which of the choices below determines the direction of respiratory gas
movement? - Ans--partial pressure gradient
Bulk flow is defined as: - Ans--None of the provided choices defines Bulk
flow
Acidosis is a disorder characterized by which of the following? - Ans--High
levels of CO2
The erythrocyte (red blood cell) count increases after a while when an
individual goes from a low to a high altitude because the ________. - Ans--
concentration of oxygen and/or total atmospheric pressure is lower at high
altitudes
Hypertension medicine, such as ACE Inhibitors and Angiotensin Receptor
Blockers, can do which of the following? - Ans--Reduces the severity of
COVID-19 by blocking the formation of Angiotensin II
As a gas diffuses across an air / water interface, which of the following can
be said as being true? - Ans--The pressures are equal, but not the
concentrations
Smoking can lead to which of the following? - Ans--Respiratory acidosis
Correct Solutions| 2026 Update
When the body produces glucose, for the use in cellular respiration, from
non-carbohydrate substances we refer to the process as being: - Ans--
Gluconeogenesis
What is the outcome of ketosis? - Ans--metabolic acidosis
Which of the following mechanisms produces the most ATP during cellular
respiration? - Ans--oxidative phosphorylation
Which of the following is the name of enzyme responsible for the formation
of ATP during Chemiosmosis / Electron Transport Chain? - Ans--ATP
Synthase
The goal of cellular respiration is to _______. - Ans--convert ADP
molecules into ATP molecules
Air moves out of the lungs when the pressure inside the lungs is ________. -
Ans--greater than the pressure in the atmosphere
Oxyhemoglobin dissociation is influenced by several factors, including
temperature, pH, and CO2 levels. What role does 2,3-biphosphoglycerate
(BPG) play in Oxyhemoglobin dissociation? - Ans--BPG is produced by
erythrocytes in response to high levels of glycolysis. Forces oxyhemoglobin
dissociation
In what form is most of the carbon dioxide transformed into and carried by
the blood? - Ans--Bicarbonate
The most powerful respiratory stimulus for breathing in a healthy person is
________. - Ans--increase of carbon dioxide
, Which of the following must be true for Letter A? - Ans--PCO2 in the lungs
must be greater than the atmospheric PCO2
Which of the following counteracts the movement of bicarbonate ions from
the RBC? - Ans--chloride shifting
Use of pure O2 air increases O2% saturation to greater than 98% - Ans--
False
If oxygen is to disassociate from the oxyhemoglobin molecule which of the
following conditions must happen? - Ans--Oxygen levels must decrease
within the tissue
Which of the choices below determines the direction of respiratory gas
movement? - Ans--partial pressure gradient
Bulk flow is defined as: - Ans--None of the provided choices defines Bulk
flow
Acidosis is a disorder characterized by which of the following? - Ans--High
levels of CO2
The erythrocyte (red blood cell) count increases after a while when an
individual goes from a low to a high altitude because the ________. - Ans--
concentration of oxygen and/or total atmospheric pressure is lower at high
altitudes
Hypertension medicine, such as ACE Inhibitors and Angiotensin Receptor
Blockers, can do which of the following? - Ans--Reduces the severity of
COVID-19 by blocking the formation of Angiotensin II
As a gas diffuses across an air / water interface, which of the following can
be said as being true? - Ans--The pressures are equal, but not the
concentrations
Smoking can lead to which of the following? - Ans--Respiratory acidosis