HemoDialysis Bonnet Exam Questions & Answers(updated 2026)

HemoDialysis Bonnet Exam
Questions & Answers(updated 2026)
-
BAnswermovementBofBfluidBacrossBaBsemipermeableBmembraneBfromBanBareaBofBlowerBconc
entrationBtoBhigherBconcentration



DiffusionB-
BAnswermovementBofBdissolvedBparticlesBacrossBaBsemipermeableBmembraneBfromBanBareaB
ofBhigherBconcentrationBtoBlowerBconcentration



UltrafiltrationB-
BAnswerwaterBisBremovedBfromBbloodBbecauseBthereBisBpressureBgradientBacrossBtheBmembr
ane



UltrafiltrationBRateB-
BAnswerTheBrateBatBwhichBfluidBmovesBfromBbloodBintoBtheBdialysateBthroughBtheBsemiperm
eableBmembrane



CalculationBforBUltraflitrationBrateB-
BAnswerdividingBtheBamountBofBfluidBtoBbeBremovedBbyBtheBminutesBofBtxBtime



TransmembraneBPressureB(TMP)B-
BAnswerTheBpressureBacrossBtheBdialyzerBmembrane(BloodBcompartmentBplusBdialysateBcomp
artmentBpressure)



InBdialyzerBreprocessingBthisBchemicalBisBusedBforBdisenfectionB-BAnswerParaceticBAcid



AmountBofBtimeBwaterBmustBstayBinBcontactBwithBcharcoalBinBcarbonBtanksBinBorderBtoBallo
wBchlorineBandBchlormainesBtoBbeBremovedB-BAnswerEmptyBBedBContactBTime



MinimumBnumberBofBminutesBofBcontactBtimeBinBcarbonBtanksB-
BAnswer10BorB5BinBeachBtank



DiabetesB-BAnswerNumberBoneBcauseBforBCKD

,IntrarenalBFailureB-BAnswerRenalBfailureBdueBtoBinjuryBtoBtheBkidneys



ExampleBofBIntrarenalBfailureB-BAnswerBlowBtoBkidneys,Bdrug/poison,Bglomeruolnephritis



PostrenalBFailureB-BAnswerwhenBaBblockageBcausesBurineBtoBbackBupBandBharmBtheBkidneys



ExampleBofBPostrenalBfailureB-BAnswerEnlargedBprostate,BStones,BKinkedBUreter



PrerenalBfailureB-BAnswerwhenBkidneysBdontBgetBenoughBblood



ExampleBofBPrerenalBfailureB-BAnswerTraumaBSevereBdehydration,BheartBdisease



TwoBhormonesBtheBkidneysBproduceB-BAnswerErythroprotein,BCalcitriol



ErythropoietinB-BAnswertriggersBboneBmarrowBtoBmakeBredBbloodBcells



CalcitriolB-BAnswerControlsBtheBbalanceBofBcalcium/phosphorus



LocationBofBtheBkidneysB-BAnswerInBtheBbackBofBtheBbodyBaboveBtheBwaste



SizeBandBweightBofBtheBkidneysB-BAnswertheBsizeBofBaBfist,BandB5Boz



TheBdialyzersBsemipermeableBmembraneB-
BAnsweralowsBsomeBsubstancesBsuchBasBwastesBandBexcessBwaterBoutBbutBkeepsBothersBsuc
hBasBbloodBin



AccessBforBpdBisBthroughBaB-BAnswercatheter



whereBisBtheBcatheterBplacedBinBaBpdBptB-BAnswerabdomen



whatBactsBasBaBfilterBinBpdB-BAnswerliningBofBtheBabdomen

, DialysisBDisequilibriumBSyndromeB-
BAnswercausedBbyBtheBrapidBremovalBofBureaBduringBhemodialysis;



DialysisBDisequilibriumBSyndromeBSigns/SymptomsB-
BAnswerHeadache,BblurredBvision,BRestlessness,Bconfused,Btremors,Bconvulsions,Bseizures,Bcom
a,Bdeath



BackBflowBpreventionBdeviceB-
BAnswerStopsBwaterBfromBtheBtxBsystemBfromBflowingBbackBintoBtheBfeedBwater



LargeBAmountsBofBaluminumBinBwaterBcanBcauseB-BAnswerBoneBDisease



HowBoftenBshouldBtheBroBoperatingBparametersBbeBcheckedB-BAnswerDaily



WhatBisBaddedBtoBmunicipalBwaterBsupplyBtoBmakeBitBclearerB-BAnsweralum



DepthflitrationB-BAnswermeasuringBpressureBbeforeBandBafterBfilter



waterBsoftnerB-
BAnswersoftensBhardBwaterBbyBtakingBoutBsomeBofBtheBmagnesiumBandBcalciumBthatBformBt
heBscale



boosterBpumpB-BAnswerusedBtoBincreaseBwaterBflowBorBpressure



CarbonBTankB-
BAnswerContainsBgranularBactivatedBcharcoalBthatBabosrobsBlowBmolecularBweightBfromBpartic
les



carbonBtanksBareBusedBtoB-BAnswerremoveBchlorineBandBchloramine



theBfirstBcarbonBtankBisBcalledBtheB-BAnswerworker



TheBsecondBcarbonBtankBisBcalledBtheB-BAnswerpolisher