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Cytoplasm
The jelly centre of the cell which holds the sub-cellular structures and is
where all the chemical reactions happen
Cell Wall
Only found in plant cells and bacterial cells. In plant cells the cell wall is
made of cellulose
,Single DNA Loop
In prokaryotic cells (bacteria) the DNA is found as a single loop
,Plasmid
A small ring of DNA found in prokaryotic cells (bacteria)
Mitochondria
This is where respiration happens in cells which gives the cells energy
Chloroplasts
Only found in plant cells, these contain chlorophyll and are the sites of
photosynthesis and are green
, Ribosomes
Where proteins are made
Vacuole
Found in plant cells, these contain cell sap which is sugar and water
Specialisation
When a cell becomes specialised for a specific job. E.g. liver cells, heart
cells, sperm cells.