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QUESTION AND ANSWER
Question:
Critically evaluate how the environmental legal framework relates to
morals and societal values. In your answer, explain how environmental
law differs from other social norms (such as cultural practices and
ethical behaviour) and how the environmental legal framework, as
opposed to social norms, gives effect to the environmental right
contained in South Africa’s Constitution.
ANSWER
Introduction
Environmental law plays a vital role in regulating human interaction
with the natural environment in order to promote sustainability, protect
human health, and preserve natural resources for both present and future
generations. The emergence and development of environmental legal
frameworks are closely connected to societal morals and values, as law
often reflects what a society regards as right, wrong, acceptable, or
harmful conduct. Growing awareness of environmental degradation,
pollution, and climate-related risks has led society to recognise
environmental protection as a moral responsibility rather than a matter
of personal choice.
Although social norms such as cultural practices and ethical standards
influence individual behaviour and encourage respect for nature, these