Nursing7thEditionbyPatriciaA.Williams
AllChaptersCovered1-41|VerifiedQuestions&Accurate
AnswersforExamPreparationswithRationales|A+PASS
GUARANTEED
1
| Pg b ag b
g b gb
gg b e
, Chapter01:NursingandtheHealthgbCareSystemgbM
ULTIPLEgbCHOICE
1. FlorencegbNightingale‗sgbcontributionsgbtogbnursinggbpracticegbandgbeducation:
a. aregbhistoricallygbimportantgb butgb haveg b nogb validitygbforgb nursinggb today.
b. weregb neithergb recognizedgb norgb appreciatedgbingb herg b owngb time.
c. weregbagbmajorgbfactorgbingbreducinggbthegbdeathgbrategbingbthegbCrimeangbWar.gbweregblimitedgbonl
ygbtogbthegbcg b aregbofgbseveregbtraumaticgbwounds.
ACCURATEgbANSWER:gb C
Bygbimprovinggbsanitation,gbnutritiongbventilation,gbandgbhandwashinggbtechniques,gbFlorencegbNightingale‗s
nursesgbdramaticallygbreducedgb thegb deathgb rateg b fromgb injuriesg b ingbthegb Crimeangb War.
DIF:
Cognitivegb Level:gb Knowledgegb REF:g b p.g b 2g b OBJ:g b Theorygb #1g b TOP:g b Nursinggb HistorygbKEY:g b Nursi
ngg b Processgb Step:g b N/Agb MSC:g b NCLEX:g b N/A
2. Earlygbnursinggb educationgb andgb caregb ingb theg b Unitedg b States:
a. weregbdirectedgb atgb communitygbhealth.
b. providedgbindependencegb forgbwomeng b throughgb educationgb andg b employment.
c. weregbangbeducationalgb modelgbbasedgb ingbinstitutionsg b ofgb higherg b learning.
d. havegbcontinuedgbtogbbegb entirelygbfocusedgb ongbhospitalgbnursing.g b ACCURATEgb ANSWER:g b B
Becauseg b ofg b thegbinfluenceg b ofg b earlygbnursinggbleaders,g b nursinggbeducationg b becameg b moreg b formaliz
edgb througgbhgbapprenticeshipsgbingbNightingalegbschoolsgbthatgbofferedgbindependencegbtogbwomengbthrou
ghgbeducationgbandgbemployment.
DIF:
Cognitivegb Level:gb Knowledgegb REF:g b p.g b 2g b OBJ:g b Theorygb #4g b TOP:g b Nursinggb HistorygbKEY:g b Nursi
ngg b Processgb Step:g b N/Agb MSC:g b NCLEX:g b N/A
3. Ingbordergbtogbfulfillgbthegbcommongbgoalsgbdefinedgbbygbnursinggbtheoristsgb(promotegbwellness,gbprev
entgbillnegbss,gbfacilitateg b coping,gbandg b restoreg b health),gbtheg b LPNgbmustg b takeg b ong b theg b rolesg b of:
a. caregiver,gbeducator,gb andgb collaborator.
b. nursinggbassistant,gbdelegator,gbandgbenvironmentalgb specialist.
2
| Pg b ag b
g b gb
gg b e
,c. medicationgbdispenser,gbcollaborator,gbandgbtransporter.
3
| Pg b ag b
g b gb
gg b e
, d. dietitian,gbmanager,gb andgbhousekeeper.gbACCURATEgbANSWER:g b A
IngbordergbforgbthegbLPNgbtogbapplygbthegbcommongbgoalsgbofgbnursing,gbhegborgbshegbmustgbassumegbthegbrole
sgbofgbcaregigbver,gbeducator,gbcollaborator,gbmanager,gbandgbadvocate.
DIF: CognitivegbLevel:gbComprehension
REF:gbp.gb3g b
OBJ:gbTheorygb#2gbTOP:gbArtgbandgbSciencegbofgbNursin
ggbKEY:gbNursinggbProcessgbStep:gbN/AgbMSC:gbNCLE
X:gbN/A
4. Althoughgbnursinggbtheoriesgbdiffergbingbtheirgbattemptsgbtogbdefinegbnursing,gballgbofgbthemgbbasegbthei
rgbbeliefsgbongbcommongbconceptsgbconcerning:
a. self-actualization,gbfundamentalgbneeds,gbandgbbelonging.
b. stressgbreduction,gbself-care,gb andgb agb systemsg b model.
c. curativegbcare,gbrestorativegbcare,gbandgbterminalgbcare.gbhumangbrelationships,gbthegbenviron
ment,gbagbndgbhealth.
ACCURATEgbANSWER:gb D
Althoughgbnursinggbtheoriesgbdiffer,gbtheygballgbbasegbtheirgbbeliefsgbongbhumangbrelationships,gbthegbenviron
ment,gbagbndgbhealth.
DIF:g b g bCognitiveg b Level:g b Comprehension REF:g b p.g b 4
OBJ:gbTheorygb#2gbTOP:gbNursinggbTheoriesgbKEY:gbNu
rsinggbProcessgbStep:gbN/AgbMSC:gbNCLEX:gbN/A
5. Standardsgb ofgb caregb forgb thegb nursinggb practiceg b ofg b theg b LPNgbaregb establishedg b byg b the:
a. Boardsgb ofgb Nursinggb Examinersgb ing b eachg b state.
b. Nationalgb Councilgb ofgb StatesgbBoardsgbofg b Nursinggb(NCSBN).
c. AmericangbNursesgbAssociationgb(ANA).
d. NationalgbFederationgbofgbLicensedgbPracticalgbNurses.gb ACCURATEgbANSWER:gbD
ThegbNationalgbFederationgbofgbLicensedgbPracticalgbNursesgbmodifiedgbthegbstandardsgbpublishedgbbygbthegb
ANAgbingb2015gbtogbbettergbfitgbthegbrolegbofgbthegbLPN.gbIngb2015gbthegbAmericangbNursesgbAssociationgb(AN
A)gbrevisedgbthegbStgbandardsgbofgbNursinggbPracticegbwhichgbcontainedgb17gbstandardsgbofgbnationalgbpractice
gbofgbnursing,gbdescribinggballgbfacetsgbofgbnursinggbpractice:gbwho,gbwhat,gbwhen,gbwhere,gbhow.
DIF:g b g b Cognitiveg b Level:g b Comprehension REF:g b p.g b 6
OBJ:gbTheorygb#2gbTOP:gbStandardsgbofgbCaregbKEY:gbN
4
g b |g b Pg b ag b
gg b e