MEDCA Phlebotomy Exam 2026/2027 |
Complete Study Guide & Test Bank with
Practice Questions/ Pass Guaranteed/
Latest Update
Work duties of a phlebotomist technician can be categorized into 4 categories -
correct answer-Equipment
Procedure
Patient Care
Patient Information
Equipment - correct answer-- phlebotomists must ensure that all equipment and
areas used are sterile
- equipment includes needles, bandages, gauzes, tubes, other
collection devices, as well as labels for tubes
- tracking supplies to ensure that proper amounts are always present - disposal of
needles and other used supplies
Procedure - correct answer-- correct puncture or incision of patient's skin
,- collecting the correct amount of blood or other fluids - correct labeling of
collection tubes/devices
- completing and submitting documents needed to lab
Patient Care - correct answer-- reassuring patients, as some may have fear of
needles
- being able to answer questions that patients may have
- verifying patient information to ensure accuracy of tests or procedure -
monitoring patient during procedure to prevent movement or fainting
Patient Information - correct answer-- patients' rights must be respected
- keeping patients' medical records confidential
- accurate documentation of collection, ordered tests, and test results - providing
accurate documentation to the laboratory to ensure
performance of tests ordered by physician
Quality Improvement Methods - correct answer-Include the use of data-based
methods in order to reach improvement
Include flow charts and pareto charts
Flowchart - correct answer-- used to break out components into diagrams in
order to understand a process
Pareto Chart - correct answer-- bar charts are made that show the frequency of
problems
,What does quality improvement for specimen collection involve? - correct
answer-Technique of Phlebotomist
Frequency of hematoma
Recollection Rates
What is included in quality control records - correct answer-Expiration Date
Stability Information
Storage Information
Proper Use
Precision of testing supplies/reagents
Accuracy of testing supplies/reagents
Where can phlebotomists work? - correct answer-Hospital
Clinic
Doctor's office
Laboratories
Blood Banks
Research Firms
Pharmaceutical Firms
Hospital - correct answer-institution which provides medical and surgical
treatment
, Clinic - correct answer-institution or hospital department focusing on diagnosis
and care of outpatients
Doctor's Office - correct answer-suite/office where doctors receive and treat
patients
Laboratory - correct answer-building or room where tests are performed to
evaluate specimens in order to diagnose medical conditions
Blood Bank - correct answer-institution where blood is collected from donors,
and then stored and prepared for transfusion
Research Firm - correct answer-institution equipped for scientific/medical
research that may specialize in basic research or on specific areas
Pharmaceutical Firm - correct answer-institution that develops and markets drugs
for use as medications
How must all needles be discarded? - correct answer-intact
What does it mean if an infection is classified as nosocomical - correct answer-A
patient developed the infection while they were in the hospital that was not
present before entering the hospital
What is included in the chain of infection - correct answer-source
susceptible host
poor isolation technique
Complete Study Guide & Test Bank with
Practice Questions/ Pass Guaranteed/
Latest Update
Work duties of a phlebotomist technician can be categorized into 4 categories -
correct answer-Equipment
Procedure
Patient Care
Patient Information
Equipment - correct answer-- phlebotomists must ensure that all equipment and
areas used are sterile
- equipment includes needles, bandages, gauzes, tubes, other
collection devices, as well as labels for tubes
- tracking supplies to ensure that proper amounts are always present - disposal of
needles and other used supplies
Procedure - correct answer-- correct puncture or incision of patient's skin
,- collecting the correct amount of blood or other fluids - correct labeling of
collection tubes/devices
- completing and submitting documents needed to lab
Patient Care - correct answer-- reassuring patients, as some may have fear of
needles
- being able to answer questions that patients may have
- verifying patient information to ensure accuracy of tests or procedure -
monitoring patient during procedure to prevent movement or fainting
Patient Information - correct answer-- patients' rights must be respected
- keeping patients' medical records confidential
- accurate documentation of collection, ordered tests, and test results - providing
accurate documentation to the laboratory to ensure
performance of tests ordered by physician
Quality Improvement Methods - correct answer-Include the use of data-based
methods in order to reach improvement
Include flow charts and pareto charts
Flowchart - correct answer-- used to break out components into diagrams in
order to understand a process
Pareto Chart - correct answer-- bar charts are made that show the frequency of
problems
,What does quality improvement for specimen collection involve? - correct
answer-Technique of Phlebotomist
Frequency of hematoma
Recollection Rates
What is included in quality control records - correct answer-Expiration Date
Stability Information
Storage Information
Proper Use
Precision of testing supplies/reagents
Accuracy of testing supplies/reagents
Where can phlebotomists work? - correct answer-Hospital
Clinic
Doctor's office
Laboratories
Blood Banks
Research Firms
Pharmaceutical Firms
Hospital - correct answer-institution which provides medical and surgical
treatment
, Clinic - correct answer-institution or hospital department focusing on diagnosis
and care of outpatients
Doctor's Office - correct answer-suite/office where doctors receive and treat
patients
Laboratory - correct answer-building or room where tests are performed to
evaluate specimens in order to diagnose medical conditions
Blood Bank - correct answer-institution where blood is collected from donors,
and then stored and prepared for transfusion
Research Firm - correct answer-institution equipped for scientific/medical
research that may specialize in basic research or on specific areas
Pharmaceutical Firm - correct answer-institution that develops and markets drugs
for use as medications
How must all needles be discarded? - correct answer-intact
What does it mean if an infection is classified as nosocomical - correct answer-A
patient developed the infection while they were in the hospital that was not
present before entering the hospital
What is included in the chain of infection - correct answer-source
susceptible host
poor isolation technique
