Test Bank Pediatric Nursing: Critical Co
m m m m m
mponents of Nursing Care 3rd Edition Ru
m m m m m m
dd
, Rudd 1
Davis Advantage for Pediatric Nursing 3e Test Bank Ch01
Chapter 1 Issues and Trends in Pediatric Nursing
m m m m m m m
MultiplemChoice
Identifymthemchoicemthatmbestmcompletesmthemstatementmormanswersmthemquestion.
1. Themnursemhasmprovidedmampresentationmtommiddlemschoolmchildrenmaboutmnursingmasmamcareer.mOne
mofmthemchildrenmstatedmthatmhemwantedmtombemampediatricmnurse,mbecausemhem wantsmtomtakemcaremofm
babiesmandmlittlem“kids.”mWhatmwouldmbemanmappropriatemresponsemtomthismmiddlemschool–
agedmchild?
1. “Nursingmismamgeneralmpractice;mallmnursesmmustmknowmhowmtomtakemcaremofmallmages
mofmpatients.”
2. “Asmampediatricmnurse,myoumwouldmgetmtomcaremformbabiesmandmlittlemkidsmasmwell
masmchildrenmthroughmtheirmteenagemyears.”
3. “Whatmyoumaremdescribingmismactuallymamneonatalmnurse.mNeonatalmnursesmworkmwi
thmnewbornmbabies,mtoddlers,mandmpreschool-agemchildren.”
4. “Beingmampediatricmnursemrequiresmammaster’smdegree,msombemsuremtomworkmhard
minmschool!”
2. Themmedical-
surgicalmfloatmnursemismassignedmtomthempediatricmunitmformthemfirstmtimemandmstatesmthatmthemskillsm
arem“themsamemasmgeneralmnursingmsincemchildrenmaremlittlemadultsmwithmsmallermbodies.”mWhatmc
omponentmofmpediatricmnursingmcontraindicatesmthismstatement?
1. Pediatricmnursingminvolvesmcarembasedmonmthemdevelopmentalmlevelmofmthempatient.
2. Pediatricmnursingminvolvesmthempatient’smfamilyminmthemplanmofmcare.
3. Pediatricmnursingminmbasedmonmpreventionmofminfectiousmdiseases.
4. Pediatricmnursingminvolvesmculturalmsensitivityminmpatientmcare.
3. ThemculturallymsensitivempediatricmnursemismawaremofmthemracialmmakeupmofmthemU.S.mpopulation.m
WhichmofmthemfollowingmreflectsmthemdemographicsmofmthemU.S.mpediatricmpopulationminm2018,mbas
edmonmU.S.mCensusmBureaumdata?
1. ThemAmericanmIndianmandmAlaskamNativempopulationmrepresentmone-
fifthmofmthempediatricmpopulation.
2. AboutmhalfmofmthemchildrenmfallminmthemcategorymofmsomethingmothermthanmWhitemn
on-mHispanic.
3. ThempopulationmofmAsianmchildrenmdecreasedmfromm2015mtom2018.
4. TheremwasmnomchangeminmthempopulationmofmNon-
Hispanicmchildrenmwhomrepresentmtwomormmoremracesmbetweenm2015mandm2018.
4. Themnursematmamfamilymclinicmismprovidingmcaremtomanmadolescentmpatientmdiagnosedmwithmdiabetes.m
Thempatientmhasmverbalizedmdiscomfortmwithmthemfeelingsmofmisolationmwhenmunablemtomdrinkmalcoh
olmwithmtheirmfriends.mWhichmofmthemfollowingmwouldmbemthemmostmappropriatemresponsemtomthismsta
tement?
1. “Drinkingmalcoholmismnotmonlymillegalmbutmdangerousmformyourmbloodmsugarmcontr
olmandmoverallmwell-being.”
2. “Youmcanmstillmdrinkmalcohol,minmmoderation,mifmyoumcontrolmthemsugarmspikemwi
thmmoreminsulin.”
3. “Preparemformalcoholmintakemwithmmoremwatermandmlessmcarbohydratesmbeforemdrinki
ngmtomslowmsugarmspikes.”
4. “Itmismunderstandablemthatmyoumwantmtombemincluded,mbutmperhapsmwemcanmworkmou
tmamplanmonmhowmtomworkmthroughmthosemsituations.”
, Rudd 2
Davis Advantage for Pediatric Nursing 3e Test Bank Ch01
5. Whichmstatementmbestmdescribesmthemcommonmcoremconceptsmofmthemdifferentmmodelsmofmpediat
ricmnursing?
1. Allmmodelsmfocusmonmthemopenmcommunicationmbetweenmthemchildmandmnurse.
2. Allmmodelsmfocusmonmimportancemofmfamilymrelationshipmtomthemchild.
3. Allmmodelsmfocusmonmsafeguardingmthemchild’smdignitymduringmcare.
4. Allmmodelsmfocusmonmcoordinationmofmcaremneedsmthatmarisemduringmillness.
6. Whichmofmthemfollowingmtasksmismassociatedmwithmthempediatricmmedicalmhomemcaremmodelmofmpediat
ricmnursing?
1. Themnursemrefersmthemfamilymtomamchildhoodmcancermsupportmgroupmpriormtomdischar
gemfrommthemhospital.
2. Themnursemincludesmamsimplemexplanationmofmthemproceduremtomthemchildmbasedmonmt
hemchild’smdevelopmentalmlevel.
3. Themnursemincludesmthemfamily’smculturalmcelebrationsmandmobservationsmwhi
lemprovidingmcaremtomthemchild.
4. Themnursemdevelopsmthemplanmofmcaremwithmthemchildmandmfamilymasmthemfocalmpoint
mofmtheminterventions.
7. Thempediatricmnursembeginsmamresearchmprojectmonm8-year-
oldmpatientsmwithmthemmedicalmdiagnosismofmpediatricmacute-
onsetmneuropsychiatricmsyndromem(PANS).mThemfamilymhasmconsentedmtomthemresearch,mbutmasmthe
mnursembeginsmtomadministermthemintervention,mthempatientmrefusesmtomcooperate.mWhatmismthemappr
opriatemresponsemtomthismrefusal?
1. Themnursemshouldmdiscussmwithmthemfamilymthemoptionsmofmperformingmt
heminterventionmwithoutmthemchild’smknowledge.
2. Themnursemshouldmexplainmtomthemchildmthatmthismismnecessarymandmpromisemamreward
matmthemendmofmthemresearchmproject.
3. Themnursemshouldmrefusemtomperformmtheminterventionmuntilmthemchildmconsentsmtomt
heminterventionmandmproject.
4. Themnursemshouldmdiscussmthemprosmandmconsmofmthemresearchmprojectmwithmthemch
ildmandmfocusmonmthemoutcomes.
8. Amnursemismprovidingmrelationship-
basedmcaremtomampediatricmpatient.mWhichmofmthemfollowingmismamchallengemthemnursemismlikelymt
omencountermwhilemusingmthismmodelmofmcare?
1. Maintainingmamsterilemfieldmformamproceduremwithmamrestlessmtoddler
2. Communicatingmwithmthemblendedmfamilymonmregularmbasis
3. Treatingmchildrenmwithmantibiotic-resistantmillnesses
4. Caringmformamlargermnumbermofmchildrenmwithmautismmspectrummdisordersma
ndmchildhoodmdepression
9. Thempediatricmnursemdesiresmtomexpandmhismormhermcareermoptionsmtombecomemthemhospital’smnur
semeducatormofmpediatrics.mWhichmofmthemfollowingmismnecessarymformthismnursemtomachievemthism
careermgoal?
1. Themnursemismrecommendedmtomearnmamminimummofmammaster’smdegreeminmnursing.
2. Themnursemmustmearnmamminimummofmamdoctoratemdegreeminmnursing.
3. Themnursemmustmimplementmandmdevelopmresearchminmnursingmpractice.
4. Themnursemmustmimplementmamplanmtomobtainmcertificationminmpediatrics.
, Rudd 3
Davis Advantage for Pediatric Nursing 3e Test Bank Ch01
10.mThemschoolmnursemismdevelopingmamteachingmsessionmformthempopulationmofmchildrenmi
nmammiddlemschool.mThemnursemhasmdeterminedmthatmthemgreatestmneedmformthemoverallmhealthmofmt
hemchildrenmismpromotionmofmhealthymfoods.mWhichmofmthemfollowingminterventionsmismmostmlikel
ymtombemeffective?
1. Removemallmunhealthymsnacksmfrommthemvendingmmachines.
2. Havemampostermcontestmonmhealthymeatingmoptions.
3. Surveymthemstudentmpopulationmduringmlunchmbreaks.
4. Engagemthemstudentsminmhealthymchoicesmwithmcookingmlessons.
11.mThemnursemrecognizesmthemneedsmofmprofessionalmdevelopmentmtomprovidemsafemandmef
fectivemcaremtomthempediatricmpopulationmbymattendingmwhichmofmthemfollowingmcourses?
1. Proceduremwithmrationalemtomadministermhumanmpapillomamvaccinemtomthemmidd
lemschoolmpopulation
2. Studymreviewmofmthemincidencemofmbullyingmandmintimidationminmthemelementa
rymschoolmpopulation
3. DemographicmstudymofmthemU.S.mpopulationmwithmregardmtomculturalmdiversityma
ndmpractices
4. Howmtomprovidemindividualmhealthmcaremeducationmformthemchildrenmwithoutmparent
alminterference
12.mWhichmofmthemfollowingmcontinuingmeducationmcoursesmwouldmbestmenhancemthempe
diatricmnurse’smpracticeminmrelationshipmtomcurrentmtrends?
1. Evidence-
basedmpracticemonmimprovingmantibioticmadherencemwithmeducationmtomthemfamilym
unit
2. Evidence-
basedmpracticemonmpropermadministrationmofmantibioticsmformchildrenmwithmautoim
munemdiseases
3. Howmtomenhancemcommunicationmwithmchildrenminmregardsmtomadherencemtomantibiot
icmuse
4. Howmtomdecreaseminstancesmofmexacerbationmofminfectionsmofmchildrenmwi
thmautoimmunemdiseasesmwithmantibiotics
13.mThempediatricmnursemismdevelopingminterventionsmformamschool-
agedmchildmbasedmonmthemnursingmdiagnosismofmimbalancedmnutritionmrelatedmtomambodymmassmindexm
(BMI)mofm37mandmpoormfoodmchoicesmasmevidencedmbympatient’smmother’smfoodmdiarymformthemfamilym
andmchild’smstatementsmofmfoodmpreferences.mWhichmofmthemfollowingmwouldmbemanmappropriatemnur
singmintervention?
1. Providemthemchildmandmfamilymwithminformationmfrommhttps://www.MyPlate.govmf
ormhealthymfoodmoptions.
2. Increasemthemchild’smactivitymbymincorporatingmthemchild’smfriendsmintomamplanm
ofmhealthymexercisemoptions.
3. Explainmthemimportancemofmbalancingmdietmandmexercisemtompreventmobesitymtomt
hemchildmandmfamily.
4. Provideminformationmonmthemincreasedmriskmformpotentialmdiseasemprocessesmsuchm
asmdiabetesmandmhypertension.
14.mThemnursemismdevelopingminterventionsmformamtransgendermadolescentmbasedmonmthemnur
m m m m m
mponents of Nursing Care 3rd Edition Ru
m m m m m m
dd
, Rudd 1
Davis Advantage for Pediatric Nursing 3e Test Bank Ch01
Chapter 1 Issues and Trends in Pediatric Nursing
m m m m m m m
MultiplemChoice
Identifymthemchoicemthatmbestmcompletesmthemstatementmormanswersmthemquestion.
1. Themnursemhasmprovidedmampresentationmtommiddlemschoolmchildrenmaboutmnursingmasmamcareer.mOne
mofmthemchildrenmstatedmthatmhemwantedmtombemampediatricmnurse,mbecausemhem wantsmtomtakemcaremofm
babiesmandmlittlem“kids.”mWhatmwouldmbemanmappropriatemresponsemtomthismmiddlemschool–
agedmchild?
1. “Nursingmismamgeneralmpractice;mallmnursesmmustmknowmhowmtomtakemcaremofmallmages
mofmpatients.”
2. “Asmampediatricmnurse,myoumwouldmgetmtomcaremformbabiesmandmlittlemkidsmasmwell
masmchildrenmthroughmtheirmteenagemyears.”
3. “Whatmyoumaremdescribingmismactuallymamneonatalmnurse.mNeonatalmnursesmworkmwi
thmnewbornmbabies,mtoddlers,mandmpreschool-agemchildren.”
4. “Beingmampediatricmnursemrequiresmammaster’smdegree,msombemsuremtomworkmhard
minmschool!”
2. Themmedical-
surgicalmfloatmnursemismassignedmtomthempediatricmunitmformthemfirstmtimemandmstatesmthatmthemskillsm
arem“themsamemasmgeneralmnursingmsincemchildrenmaremlittlemadultsmwithmsmallermbodies.”mWhatmc
omponentmofmpediatricmnursingmcontraindicatesmthismstatement?
1. Pediatricmnursingminvolvesmcarembasedmonmthemdevelopmentalmlevelmofmthempatient.
2. Pediatricmnursingminvolvesmthempatient’smfamilyminmthemplanmofmcare.
3. Pediatricmnursingminmbasedmonmpreventionmofminfectiousmdiseases.
4. Pediatricmnursingminvolvesmculturalmsensitivityminmpatientmcare.
3. ThemculturallymsensitivempediatricmnursemismawaremofmthemracialmmakeupmofmthemU.S.mpopulation.m
WhichmofmthemfollowingmreflectsmthemdemographicsmofmthemU.S.mpediatricmpopulationminm2018,mbas
edmonmU.S.mCensusmBureaumdata?
1. ThemAmericanmIndianmandmAlaskamNativempopulationmrepresentmone-
fifthmofmthempediatricmpopulation.
2. AboutmhalfmofmthemchildrenmfallminmthemcategorymofmsomethingmothermthanmWhitemn
on-mHispanic.
3. ThempopulationmofmAsianmchildrenmdecreasedmfromm2015mtom2018.
4. TheremwasmnomchangeminmthempopulationmofmNon-
Hispanicmchildrenmwhomrepresentmtwomormmoremracesmbetweenm2015mandm2018.
4. Themnursematmamfamilymclinicmismprovidingmcaremtomanmadolescentmpatientmdiagnosedmwithmdiabetes.m
Thempatientmhasmverbalizedmdiscomfortmwithmthemfeelingsmofmisolationmwhenmunablemtomdrinkmalcoh
olmwithmtheirmfriends.mWhichmofmthemfollowingmwouldmbemthemmostmappropriatemresponsemtomthismsta
tement?
1. “Drinkingmalcoholmismnotmonlymillegalmbutmdangerousmformyourmbloodmsugarmcontr
olmandmoverallmwell-being.”
2. “Youmcanmstillmdrinkmalcohol,minmmoderation,mifmyoumcontrolmthemsugarmspikemwi
thmmoreminsulin.”
3. “Preparemformalcoholmintakemwithmmoremwatermandmlessmcarbohydratesmbeforemdrinki
ngmtomslowmsugarmspikes.”
4. “Itmismunderstandablemthatmyoumwantmtombemincluded,mbutmperhapsmwemcanmworkmou
tmamplanmonmhowmtomworkmthroughmthosemsituations.”
, Rudd 2
Davis Advantage for Pediatric Nursing 3e Test Bank Ch01
5. Whichmstatementmbestmdescribesmthemcommonmcoremconceptsmofmthemdifferentmmodelsmofmpediat
ricmnursing?
1. Allmmodelsmfocusmonmthemopenmcommunicationmbetweenmthemchildmandmnurse.
2. Allmmodelsmfocusmonmimportancemofmfamilymrelationshipmtomthemchild.
3. Allmmodelsmfocusmonmsafeguardingmthemchild’smdignitymduringmcare.
4. Allmmodelsmfocusmonmcoordinationmofmcaremneedsmthatmarisemduringmillness.
6. Whichmofmthemfollowingmtasksmismassociatedmwithmthempediatricmmedicalmhomemcaremmodelmofmpediat
ricmnursing?
1. Themnursemrefersmthemfamilymtomamchildhoodmcancermsupportmgroupmpriormtomdischar
gemfrommthemhospital.
2. Themnursemincludesmamsimplemexplanationmofmthemproceduremtomthemchildmbasedmonmt
hemchild’smdevelopmentalmlevel.
3. Themnursemincludesmthemfamily’smculturalmcelebrationsmandmobservationsmwhi
lemprovidingmcaremtomthemchild.
4. Themnursemdevelopsmthemplanmofmcaremwithmthemchildmandmfamilymasmthemfocalmpoint
mofmtheminterventions.
7. Thempediatricmnursembeginsmamresearchmprojectmonm8-year-
oldmpatientsmwithmthemmedicalmdiagnosismofmpediatricmacute-
onsetmneuropsychiatricmsyndromem(PANS).mThemfamilymhasmconsentedmtomthemresearch,mbutmasmthe
mnursembeginsmtomadministermthemintervention,mthempatientmrefusesmtomcooperate.mWhatmismthemappr
opriatemresponsemtomthismrefusal?
1. Themnursemshouldmdiscussmwithmthemfamilymthemoptionsmofmperformingmt
heminterventionmwithoutmthemchild’smknowledge.
2. Themnursemshouldmexplainmtomthemchildmthatmthismismnecessarymandmpromisemamreward
matmthemendmofmthemresearchmproject.
3. Themnursemshouldmrefusemtomperformmtheminterventionmuntilmthemchildmconsentsmtomt
heminterventionmandmproject.
4. Themnursemshouldmdiscussmthemprosmandmconsmofmthemresearchmprojectmwithmthemch
ildmandmfocusmonmthemoutcomes.
8. Amnursemismprovidingmrelationship-
basedmcaremtomampediatricmpatient.mWhichmofmthemfollowingmismamchallengemthemnursemismlikelymt
omencountermwhilemusingmthismmodelmofmcare?
1. Maintainingmamsterilemfieldmformamproceduremwithmamrestlessmtoddler
2. Communicatingmwithmthemblendedmfamilymonmregularmbasis
3. Treatingmchildrenmwithmantibiotic-resistantmillnesses
4. Caringmformamlargermnumbermofmchildrenmwithmautismmspectrummdisordersma
ndmchildhoodmdepression
9. Thempediatricmnursemdesiresmtomexpandmhismormhermcareermoptionsmtombecomemthemhospital’smnur
semeducatormofmpediatrics.mWhichmofmthemfollowingmismnecessarymformthismnursemtomachievemthism
careermgoal?
1. Themnursemismrecommendedmtomearnmamminimummofmammaster’smdegreeminmnursing.
2. Themnursemmustmearnmamminimummofmamdoctoratemdegreeminmnursing.
3. Themnursemmustmimplementmandmdevelopmresearchminmnursingmpractice.
4. Themnursemmustmimplementmamplanmtomobtainmcertificationminmpediatrics.
, Rudd 3
Davis Advantage for Pediatric Nursing 3e Test Bank Ch01
10.mThemschoolmnursemismdevelopingmamteachingmsessionmformthempopulationmofmchildrenmi
nmammiddlemschool.mThemnursemhasmdeterminedmthatmthemgreatestmneedmformthemoverallmhealthmofmt
hemchildrenmismpromotionmofmhealthymfoods.mWhichmofmthemfollowingminterventionsmismmostmlikel
ymtombemeffective?
1. Removemallmunhealthymsnacksmfrommthemvendingmmachines.
2. Havemampostermcontestmonmhealthymeatingmoptions.
3. Surveymthemstudentmpopulationmduringmlunchmbreaks.
4. Engagemthemstudentsminmhealthymchoicesmwithmcookingmlessons.
11.mThemnursemrecognizesmthemneedsmofmprofessionalmdevelopmentmtomprovidemsafemandmef
fectivemcaremtomthempediatricmpopulationmbymattendingmwhichmofmthemfollowingmcourses?
1. Proceduremwithmrationalemtomadministermhumanmpapillomamvaccinemtomthemmidd
lemschoolmpopulation
2. Studymreviewmofmthemincidencemofmbullyingmandmintimidationminmthemelementa
rymschoolmpopulation
3. DemographicmstudymofmthemU.S.mpopulationmwithmregardmtomculturalmdiversityma
ndmpractices
4. Howmtomprovidemindividualmhealthmcaremeducationmformthemchildrenmwithoutmparent
alminterference
12.mWhichmofmthemfollowingmcontinuingmeducationmcoursesmwouldmbestmenhancemthempe
diatricmnurse’smpracticeminmrelationshipmtomcurrentmtrends?
1. Evidence-
basedmpracticemonmimprovingmantibioticmadherencemwithmeducationmtomthemfamilym
unit
2. Evidence-
basedmpracticemonmpropermadministrationmofmantibioticsmformchildrenmwithmautoim
munemdiseases
3. Howmtomenhancemcommunicationmwithmchildrenminmregardsmtomadherencemtomantibiot
icmuse
4. Howmtomdecreaseminstancesmofmexacerbationmofminfectionsmofmchildrenmwi
thmautoimmunemdiseasesmwithmantibiotics
13.mThempediatricmnursemismdevelopingminterventionsmformamschool-
agedmchildmbasedmonmthemnursingmdiagnosismofmimbalancedmnutritionmrelatedmtomambodymmassmindexm
(BMI)mofm37mandmpoormfoodmchoicesmasmevidencedmbympatient’smmother’smfoodmdiarymformthemfamilym
andmchild’smstatementsmofmfoodmpreferences.mWhichmofmthemfollowingmwouldmbemanmappropriatemnur
singmintervention?
1. Providemthemchildmandmfamilymwithminformationmfrommhttps://www.MyPlate.govmf
ormhealthymfoodmoptions.
2. Increasemthemchild’smactivitymbymincorporatingmthemchild’smfriendsmintomamplanm
ofmhealthymexercisemoptions.
3. Explainmthemimportancemofmbalancingmdietmandmexercisemtompreventmobesitymtomt
hemchildmandmfamily.
4. Provideminformationmonmthemincreasedmriskmformpotentialmdiseasemprocessesmsuchm
asmdiabetesmandmhypertension.
14.mThemnursemismdevelopingminterventionsmformamtransgendermadolescentmbasedmonmthemnur
