NR507 Exam 1 Questions with 100% Correct
Answers Latest Top Rated 2025
Anaphylaxis is a _________ hypersensitivity reaction.
a. Type 1
b. Type 2
c. Type 3
d. Type 4
a. Type 1
Hives (uticaria) are an example of a..
a. Type 1
b. Type 2
c. Type 3
d. Type 4
a. Type 1
Which or the following are considered the 'first responders' of the innate immune
system?
a. T-cells
b. Neutrophils
c. Eosinophils
d. IgM
b. Neutrophils
The NP notes that a patients FEV1/FVC ratio is normal. Which of the following
conditions is most likely to the pulmonary issue?
a. Pneumonia
b. Pulmonary Fibrosis
c. Emphysema
d. Chronis Asthma
b. Pulmonary Fibrosis
Which is an example of a secondary immunodeficiency?
a. Familial Mediterranean Fever
b. Job Syndrome
c. Pneumocystis Carinii
d. Common Variable Immunodeficiency
c. Pneumocystis Carinii
Patients at risk for heart failure who have not yet developed structural heart
changes
a. Stage A
b. Stage B
c. Stage C
d. Stage D
a. Stage A
What is an expected chest Xray finding for a patient with COPD?
,Flattened Diaphragm
What are the four key diagnostic tests for interstitial lung disease?
Pulmonary Function Test
Resolution CT Scan
Bronchoalveolar Lavage
Lung Biopsy
________ labs values are normal for hemolytic anemia.
MCV
The _______ lab value will be high in post-hemorrhagic anemia.
Reticulocyte Count
Select all that apply
Which of following are causes for hemolytic anemia?
a. Infection
b. Transfusion Reaction
c. Drugs
d. All of the above
d. All of the above
True or False
Acute blood loss of anemia is usually associated with acute GI bleeding and labor
and delivery complications.
True
The cell is normal in size and normal in hemoglobin level.
Normocytic Normochromic
True or False
Identification of the type of anemia involves an examination of size of RBC only.
False
The following symptoms indicate
-severe fatigue
-pallor
-weakness
-dyspnea
-dizziness
Anemia
Asthma is a chronic disease characterized by...
intermittent reversible airflow obstruction
The effects of an alpha-antitrypsin 1 deficiency is...
a. Reduction in elastase production
b. Inability to block the effects of proteolysis
c. Inhibits the immune cell response
d. Deactivated Neutrophils
b. Inability to block the effects of proteolysis
True or False
When iron stores are depleted, the cells mitochondria are still able to utilize iron
effectively due to compensatory mechanisms
False
, Which of the following is a late effect of emphysema?
a. hypocapnia
b. hypercapnia
c. hypoxia
d. hypoxemia and hypercapnia
d. hypoxemia and hypercapnia
What is the number one cause of bronshitis?
Cigarette smoking
A patient with chronic bronchitis is most likely to experience
a. respiratory acidosis due to decreased intake of CO2
b. respiratory acidosis due to inability to exhale CO2
c. respiratory alkalosis due to inability to exhale CO2
d. Respiratory alkalosis due to decreased intake of CO2
b. respiratory acidosis due to inability to exhale CO2
Hyperresonance found on lung percussion with a patient with COPD is primarily
due to
a. consolidation of secretions
b. air trapping
c. ruptured alveoli
d. mucus plugs
b. air trapping
A lung volume measurement that indicates air trapping in a COPD patient is
a. increased residual volume
b. decreased residual volume
c. normal residual volume
d. decreased total lung volume
a. increased residual volume
In hemolytic anemia, the destruction of lysis of RBCs is due to
a. chemical release medication by ones immune system
b. effects of drugs
c. enzymes or toxins produced by an infectious agent
d. all of the above will cause lysis of RBCs
d. all of the above will cause lysis or RBCs
The MCHC will be normal in which of the following anemias
a. hemolytic anemia
b. post-hemorrhagic anemia
c. aplastic anemia
d. MCHC is normal in all the above anemias
d. MCHC is normal in all the above anemias
A non-megaloblastic anemia would be caused by
a. liver disease
b. folate deficiency
c. iron deficiency
d. vitamin b-12 deficiency
a. Liver Disease
Answers Latest Top Rated 2025
Anaphylaxis is a _________ hypersensitivity reaction.
a. Type 1
b. Type 2
c. Type 3
d. Type 4
a. Type 1
Hives (uticaria) are an example of a..
a. Type 1
b. Type 2
c. Type 3
d. Type 4
a. Type 1
Which or the following are considered the 'first responders' of the innate immune
system?
a. T-cells
b. Neutrophils
c. Eosinophils
d. IgM
b. Neutrophils
The NP notes that a patients FEV1/FVC ratio is normal. Which of the following
conditions is most likely to the pulmonary issue?
a. Pneumonia
b. Pulmonary Fibrosis
c. Emphysema
d. Chronis Asthma
b. Pulmonary Fibrosis
Which is an example of a secondary immunodeficiency?
a. Familial Mediterranean Fever
b. Job Syndrome
c. Pneumocystis Carinii
d. Common Variable Immunodeficiency
c. Pneumocystis Carinii
Patients at risk for heart failure who have not yet developed structural heart
changes
a. Stage A
b. Stage B
c. Stage C
d. Stage D
a. Stage A
What is an expected chest Xray finding for a patient with COPD?
,Flattened Diaphragm
What are the four key diagnostic tests for interstitial lung disease?
Pulmonary Function Test
Resolution CT Scan
Bronchoalveolar Lavage
Lung Biopsy
________ labs values are normal for hemolytic anemia.
MCV
The _______ lab value will be high in post-hemorrhagic anemia.
Reticulocyte Count
Select all that apply
Which of following are causes for hemolytic anemia?
a. Infection
b. Transfusion Reaction
c. Drugs
d. All of the above
d. All of the above
True or False
Acute blood loss of anemia is usually associated with acute GI bleeding and labor
and delivery complications.
True
The cell is normal in size and normal in hemoglobin level.
Normocytic Normochromic
True or False
Identification of the type of anemia involves an examination of size of RBC only.
False
The following symptoms indicate
-severe fatigue
-pallor
-weakness
-dyspnea
-dizziness
Anemia
Asthma is a chronic disease characterized by...
intermittent reversible airflow obstruction
The effects of an alpha-antitrypsin 1 deficiency is...
a. Reduction in elastase production
b. Inability to block the effects of proteolysis
c. Inhibits the immune cell response
d. Deactivated Neutrophils
b. Inability to block the effects of proteolysis
True or False
When iron stores are depleted, the cells mitochondria are still able to utilize iron
effectively due to compensatory mechanisms
False
, Which of the following is a late effect of emphysema?
a. hypocapnia
b. hypercapnia
c. hypoxia
d. hypoxemia and hypercapnia
d. hypoxemia and hypercapnia
What is the number one cause of bronshitis?
Cigarette smoking
A patient with chronic bronchitis is most likely to experience
a. respiratory acidosis due to decreased intake of CO2
b. respiratory acidosis due to inability to exhale CO2
c. respiratory alkalosis due to inability to exhale CO2
d. Respiratory alkalosis due to decreased intake of CO2
b. respiratory acidosis due to inability to exhale CO2
Hyperresonance found on lung percussion with a patient with COPD is primarily
due to
a. consolidation of secretions
b. air trapping
c. ruptured alveoli
d. mucus plugs
b. air trapping
A lung volume measurement that indicates air trapping in a COPD patient is
a. increased residual volume
b. decreased residual volume
c. normal residual volume
d. decreased total lung volume
a. increased residual volume
In hemolytic anemia, the destruction of lysis of RBCs is due to
a. chemical release medication by ones immune system
b. effects of drugs
c. enzymes or toxins produced by an infectious agent
d. all of the above will cause lysis of RBCs
d. all of the above will cause lysis or RBCs
The MCHC will be normal in which of the following anemias
a. hemolytic anemia
b. post-hemorrhagic anemia
c. aplastic anemia
d. MCHC is normal in all the above anemias
d. MCHC is normal in all the above anemias
A non-megaloblastic anemia would be caused by
a. liver disease
b. folate deficiency
c. iron deficiency
d. vitamin b-12 deficiency
a. Liver Disease
