z7 z7 z7 z7 z7
ursing 11th Edition Potter Perry C
z7 z7 z7 z7 z7
hapter 1- z7
50 | Complete Guide Newest Versi
z7 z7 z7 z7 z7
on
,Chapterz701:z7Nursingz7Today
Potter:z7Fundamentalsz7ofz7Nursing,z711thz7Edition
MULTIPLEz7CHOICE
1. Whichz7nursez7mostz7likelyz7keptz7recordsz7onz7sanitationz7techniquesz7andz7thez7effectsz7onz7healt
h?
a. Florencez7Nightingale
b. Maryz7Nutting
c. Claraz7Barton
d. Lillianz7Wald
ANS:z 7 A
Nightingalez7wasz7thez7firstz7practicingz7nursez7epidemiologist.z7Herz7statisticalz7analysesz7conn
ectedz7poorz7sanitationz7withz7choleraz7andz7dysentery.z7Maryz7Nutting,z7Claraz7Barton,z7andz7Li
llianz7Waldz7camez7afterz7Nightingale,z7eachz7contributingz7toz7thez7nursingz7professionz7inz7herz
7ownz7way.z7Maryz7Nuttingz7wasz7instrumentalz7inz7movingz7nursingz7educationz7intoz7universiti
es.z7Claraz7Bartonz7foundedz7thez7Americanz7Redz7Cross.z7Lillianz7Waldz7helpedz7openz7thez7He
nryz7Streetz7Settlement.
DIF:Understandz7 (comprehension)
OBJ:Discussz7thez7influencez7ofz7social,z7historical,z7political,z7andz7economicz7changesz7onz7nursingz7prac
tices.
TOP: Evaluation MSC:z 7 Healthz7Promotionz7andz7Maintenance
2. Thez7nursez7prescribesz7strategiesz7andz7alternativesz7toz7attainz7expectedz7outcome.z7Whichz7sta
ndardz7ofz7nursingz7practicez7isz7thez7nursez7following?
a. Assessment
b. Diagnosis
c. Planning
d. Implementation
ANS:z7 C
Inz7planning,z7thez7registeredz7nursez7developsz7az7planz7thatz7prescribesz7strategiesz7andz7altern
ativesz7toz7attainz7expectedz7outcomes.z7Duringz7assessment,z7thez7registeredz7nursez7collectsz7c
omprehensivez7dataz7pertinentz7toz7thez7patient’sz7healthz7and/orz7thez7situation.z7Inz7diagnosis,z7
thez7registeredz7nursez7analyzesz7thez7assessmentz7dataz7toz7determinez7thez7diagnosesz7orz7issues
.z7Duringz7implementation,z7thez7registeredz7nursez7implementsz7(carriesz7out)z7thez7identifiedz7
plan.
DIF:Understandz7 (comprehension)
OBJ:Discussz7thez7developmentz7ofz7professionalz7nursingz7roles.
TOP:z7Plannin
gz7MSC:z 7 Managementz7ofz7Care
3. Anz7experiencedz7medical-
surgicalz7nursez7choosesz7toz7workz7inz7obstetrics.z7Whichz7levelz7ofz7proficiencyz7isz7th
ez7nursez7uponz7initialz7transitionz7toz7thez7obstetricalz7floor?
a. Novice
b. Proficient
c. Competent
d. Advancedz7beginner
ANS:z 7 A
, Az7beginningz7nursingz7studentz7orz7anyz7nursez7enteringz7az7situationz7inz7whichz7therez7isz7noz7
previousz7levelz7ofz7experiencez7(e.g.,z7anz7experiencedz7operatingz7roomz7nursez7choosesz7toz7n
owz7practicez7inz7homez7health)z7isz7anz7examplez7ofz7az7novicez7nurse.z7Az7proficientz7nursez7per
ceivesz7az7patient’sz7clinicalz7situationz7asz7az7whole,z7isz7ablez7toz7assessz7anz7entirez7situation,z7
andz7canz7readilyz7transferz7knowledgez7gainedz7fromz7multiplez7previousz7experiencesz7toz7az7si
tuation.z7Az7competentz7nursez7understandsz7thez7organizationz7andz7specificz7carez7requiredz7b
yz7thez7typez7ofz7patientsz7(e.g.,z7surgical,z7oncology,z7orz7orthopedicz7patients).z7Thisz7nursez7isz
7az7competentz7practitionerz7whoz7isz7ablez7toz7anticipatez7nursingz7carez7andz7establishz7long-
rangez7goals.z7Az7nursez7whoz7hasz7hadz7somez7levelz7ofz7experiencez7withz7thez7situationz7isz7an
z7advancedz7beginner.z7Thisz7experiencez7mayz7onlyz7bez7observationalz7inz7nature,z7butz7thez7nu
rsez7isz7ablez7toz7identifyz7meaningfulz7aspectsz7orz7principlesz7ofz7nursingz7care.
DIF:Applyz7(application)
OBJ:Discussz7thez7developmentz7ofz7professionalz7nursingz7roles.
TOP:z7Evaluatio
nz7MSC:z 7 Managementz7ofz7Care
4. Az7nursez7assessesz7az7patient’sz7fluidz7statusz7andz7decidesz7thatz7thez7patientz7needsz7toz7drinkz7
morez7fluids.z7Thez7nursez7thenz7encouragesz7thez7patientz7toz7drinkz7morez7fluids.z7Whichz7conc
eptz7isz7thez7nursez7demonstrating?
a. Licensure
b. Autonomy
c. Certification
d. Accountability
ANS:z 7 B
Autonomyz7isz7anz7essentialz7elementz7ofz7professionalz7nursingz7thatz7involvesz7thez7initiationz7o
fz7independentz7nursingz7interventionsz7withoutz7medicalz7orders.z7Toz7obtainz7licensurez7inz7thez
7Unitedz7States,z7thez7RNz7candidatez7mustz7passz7thez7NCLEX-RN.z7Beyondz7thez7NCLEX-
RN,z7thez7nursez7mayz7choosez7toz7workz7towardz7certificationz7inz7az7specificz7areaz7ofz7nursing
z7practice.z7Accountabilityz7meansz7thatz7 youz7arez7responsible,z7professionallyz7andz7legally,z7for
z7thez7typez7andz7qualityz7ofz7nursingz7carez7provided.
DIF:Applyz7(application)
OBJ:Discussz7thez7rolesz7andz7careerz7opportunitiesz7forz7nurses.
TOP:z7Implementatio
nz7MSC:z 7 Managementz7ofz7Care
5. Az7nursez7preparesz7thez7budgetz7andz7policiesz7forz7anz7intensivez7carez7unit.z7Whichz7rolez7is
z7thez7nursez7implementing?
a. Educator
b. Manager
c. Advocate
d. Caregiver
ANS:z 7 B
, Az7managerz7coordinatesz7thez7activitiesz7ofz7membersz7ofz7thez7nursingz7staffz7inz7deliveringz7n
ursingz7carez7andz7hasz7personnel,z7policy,z7andz7budgetaryz7responsibilityz7forz7az7specificz7nur
singz7unitz7orz7facility.z7Asz7anz7educator,z7youz7explainz7conceptsz7andz7factsz7aboutz7health,z7d
escribez7thez7reasonz7forz7routinez7carez7activities,z7demonstratez7proceduresz7suchz7asz7self-
carez7activities,z7reinforcez7learningz7orz7patientz7behavior,z7andz7evaluatez7thez7patient’sz7progr
essz7inz7learning.z7Asz7az7patientz7advocate,z7youz7protectz7yourz7patient’sz7humanz7andz7legalz7ri
ghtsz7andz7providez7assistancez7inz7assertingz7thesez7rightsz7ifz7thez7needz7arises.z7Asz7az7caregive
r,z7youz7helpz7patientsz7maintainz7andz7regainz7health,z7managez7diseasez7andz7symptoms,z7andz7
attainz7az7maximalz7levelz7functionz7andz7independencez7throughz7thez7healingz7process.
DIF:Applyz7(application)
OBJ:Discussz7thez7rolesz7andz7careerz7opportunitiesz7forz7nurses.
TOP:z7Implementatio
nz7MSC:z 7 Managementz7ofz7Care
6. Thez7nursez7hasz7beenz7workingz7inz7thez7clinicalz7settingz7forz7severalz7yearsz7asz7anz7advance
dz7practicez7nurse.z7However,z7thez7nursez7hasz7az7strongz7desirez7toz7pursuez7researchz7andz7the
oryz7development.z7Toz7fulfillz7thisz7desire,z7whichz7programz7shouldz7thez7nursez7attend?
a. Doctorz7ofz7Nursingz7Sciencez7degreez7(DNSc)
b. Doctorz7ofz7Philosophyz7degreez7(PhD)
c. Doctorz7ofz7Nursingz7Practicez7degreez7(DNP)
d. Doctorz7inz7thez7Sciencez7ofz7Nursingz7degreez7(DSN)
ANS:z 7 B
Somez7doctoralz7programsz7preparez7nursesz7forz7morez7rigorousz7researchz7andz7theoryz7develo
pmentz7andz7awardz7thez7research-
orientedz7Doctorz7ofz7Philosophyz7(PhD)z7inz7nursing.z7Professionalz7doctoralz7programsz7inz7nur
singz7(DSNz7orz7DNSc)z7preparez7graduatesz7toz7applyz7researchz7findingsz7toz7clinicalz7nursing.
z7Thez7DNPz7isz7az7practicez7doctoratez7thatz7preparesz7advancedz7practicez7nursesz7suchz7asz7nur
sez7practitioners.
DIF:Understandz7 (comprehension)
OBJ:Comparez7andz7contrastz7thez7educationalz7programsz7availablez7forz7professionalz7registeredz7nur
sez7(RN)z7education. TOP:z 7 Teaching/Learning MSC:z 7 Managementz7ofz7Care
7. Az7nursez7attendsz7az7workshopz7onz7currentz7nursingz7issuesz7providedz7byz7thez7America
nz7Nursesz7Association.z7Whichz7typez7ofz7educationz7didz7thez7nursez7receive?
a. Graduatez7education
b. Inservicez7education
c. Continuingz7education
d. Registeredz7nursez7education
ANS:z7 C
Continuingz7educationz7involvesz7formal,z7organizedz7educationalz7programsz7offeredz7byz7univ
ersities,z7hospitals,z7statez7nursesz7associations,z7professionalz7nursingz7organizations,z7andz7edu
cationalz7andz7healthz7carez7institutions.z7Afterz7obtainingz7az7baccalaureatez7degreez7inz7nursing,z
7youz7canz7pursuez7graduatez7educationz7leadingz7toz7az7master’sz7orz7doctoralz7degreez7inz7anyz7
numberz7ofz7graduatez7fields,z7includingz7nursing.z7Inservicez7educationz7programsz7arez7instruc
tionz7orz7trainingz7providedz7byz7az7healthz7carez7facilityz7orz7institution.z7Registeredz7nursez7edu
cationz7isz7thez7educationz7preparationz7forz7anz7individualz7intendingz7toz7bez7anz7RN.
DIF:Applyz7(application)
OBJ:Comparez7andz7contrastz7thez7educationalz7programsz7availablez7forz7professionalz7registeredz7nursez7
(RN)