SCHEME SET 1 EXAMINATION TEST 2026
QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
⩥ Molecular formula. Answer: The number and type of atoms of each
element in a molecule
⩥ Anhydrous. Answer: Contains no water molecules
⩥ Hydrated. Answer: Crystalline compound containing water molecules
⩥ Celsius to Kelvin. Answer: K=C+273
⩥ % yield and atom economy. Answer: % yield = (actual/ theoretical) x
100
atom economy = (desired products/all reactants) x 100
⩥ Cu2+ in aq solution. Answer: [Cu(H2O)6]2+
Pale blue
⩥ Fe2+ in aq solution. Answer: [Fe(H2O)6]2+
,Pale green
⩥ Fe3+ in aq solution. Answer: [Fe(H2O)6]3+
Yellow
⩥ Mn2+ in aq solution. Answer: [Mn(H2O)6]2+
Pale pink
⩥ Cr3+ in aq solution. Answer: [Cr(H2O)6]3+
Green
⩥ Cu2+ and NaOH (aq). Answer: Initially:
[Cu(OH)2(H2O)4] (s)
Blue precipitate
Excess:
No change
⩥ Fe2+ and NaOH (aq). Answer: Initially:
[Fe(OH)2(H2O)4] (s)
Green precipitate
, Excess:
No change
⩥ Fe3+ and NaOH (aq). Answer: Initially:
[Fe(OH)3(H2O)3] (s)
Orange precipitate
Excess:
No change
⩥ Mn2+ and NaOH (aq). Answer: Initially:
[Mn(OH)2(H2O)4] (s)
Pink precipitate
Excess:
No change
⩥ Cr3+ and NaOH (aq). Answer: Initially:
[Cr(OH)3(H2O)3] (s)
Grey-green precipitate
Excess: