PATHOPHYSIOLOGY ACTUAL EXAM BANK 2026/2027 PRACTICE EXAM AND A
COMPREHENSIVE STUDY GUIDE (A NEW UPDATED VERSION) COMPLETE
ACCURATE EXAM APPROVED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS |GUARANTEED SUCCESS
A patient record document reports fatigue, shortness of breath, and vomiting. The
patient was given medication for crushing chest pain that radiated to the back and
jaw. The patient's blood showed elevated cardiac enzyme levels. Which condition
is described?
a. Congestive heart failure
b. Angina pectoris
c. Atrial fibrillation
d. Myocardial infarction
answer- d. Myocardial infarction
What are known triggers for vaso-occlusive crises, such as
Sickle Cell Disease?
a. Alkalosis and insomnia
b. High-fat diet and hyperoxia
c. Acidosis and dehydration
d. Reduced stress and warm environmental temperature
answer- c. Acidosis and dehydration
The principal diagnosis in a patient's discharge summary is Bell's palsy. What is a
condition that causes this?
,a. Lyme disease
b. Cerebral aneurysm
c. Alzheimer's disease
d. Cerebrovascular accident
answer- a. Lyme disease
What are the common signs of retinoblastoma?
a. Peripheral shadows and seeing black spots
b. Clear iris and cloudy pupil
c. Halos around lights and photopsia
d. Strabismus and leukocoria
answer- d. Strabismus and leukocoria
What are the common symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis?
a. Abnormal Sweating
b. Sudden Edema
c. Constipation
d. Weakness
answer- d. Weakness
What are samples of peripheral neuropathy?
a. Uncontrolled movements and muscle weakness
,b. Chest pain and leg edema
c. Hyperreflexia and enhanced sensation of the lower extremities
d. Jugular vein distention and hematomas
answer- a. Uncontrolled movements and muscle
weakness
A patient who has diabetes presents with mild fever, erythema, and edema in the
groin area with drainage. Gram stain reveals a staphylococcal bacterial infection.
Which condition is
described?
a. Dermatophytosis
b. Carbuncle
c. Pediculosis pubis
d. Keratosis plans
answer- b. Carbuncle
A middle-aged female presents with symptoms of muscle tenderness and fatigue.
She also reports the death of her grandmother, which occurred three months ago, as
the time
period in which she has noticed an increase in symptoms. Which condition is
described?
a. Fibromyalgia
b. Myasthenia gravis
c. Polymyositis
d. Tendonitis
, answer- a. Fibromyalgia
What is a common symptom of Multiple Sclerosis?
a. Abnormal Sweating
b. Sudden Edema
c. Constipation
d. Weakness
answer- d. Weakness
A stool specimen examination reveals fecalith and bacteria. A
CT scan shows pouch-like herniation in the sigmoid colon. The
patient is asymptomatic, and there is no evidence of bleeding.
Which condition is described?
a. Inguinal hernia
b. Hemorrhoids
c. Peptic ulcer
d. Diverticulosis
answer- d. Diverticulosis
Which disease is communicable and paralyzes muscles as early
as six hours from exposure?