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FI 320 - Exam 1 (MSU) Questions And Outlined Answers | 100% pass

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FI 320 - Exam 1 (MSU) Questions And Outlined Answers | 100% pass Q.Three major forms of business in the United States - ANSWERS-Sole Proprietorship Partnership Corporation Q.Sole Proprietorship Advantages - ANSWERS--Easiest to start -Least regulated (from a structural standpoint) -Single owner keeps all the profits -Taxed once as personal income Q.Sole Proprietorship Disadvantages - ANSWERS--Limited to life of owner -Equity capital limited to owner's personal wealth (can't sell stock) -Unlimited liability (everything you own is on the line) -Usually difficult to sell ownership interest Q.Partnership Advantages - ANSWERS--Two or more owners -More capital available -Relatively easy to start -Income taxed once as personal income Q.Partnership Disadvantages - ANSWERS--Unlimited liability -Partnership dissolves -Often difficult to transfer ownership Q.Corporation Advantages - ANSWERS--Limited liability -Unlimited life -Transfer of ownership is usually relatively easy -Often easier to raise capital Q.Corporation Disadvantages - ANSWERS--More paperwork -Double taxation Q.Goal of Financial Management - ANSWERS--To maximize the current market value of the existing stock. -Maximize the value of the owner's stake in the company. -Make the owners wealthy. Q.Agency Relationship - ANSWERS-A person or business that is employed by another person or organization that acts on their behalf (for the company's best interest) Q.Agency Problem - ANSWERS-An issue with the interests of an agency Q.Direct Agency Costs: - ANSWERS-Money that is leaving a company Q.Indirect Agency Costs - ANSWERS-Lost opportunity, money that should be coming into the company that is NOT Q.Managerial Compensation - ANSWERS-Commission, stock at a higher price in order to motivate them to raise the worth of the company Q.Stock - ANSWERS-Ownership stake in a company Q.Share - ANSWERS-A fraction of ownership of the company Q.Percent of Outstanding Stock - ANSWERS-The percent of the company that you own Q.Outstanding Stock - ANSWERS-Number of shares issued by a company that are actually owned by someone (or by another company) Q.Equity - ANSWERS-Another name for stock Q.Financial Markets - ANSWERS--Primary Markets -Secondary Markets

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Uploaded on
January 23, 2026
Number of pages
11
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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  • fi 320 exam 1

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FI 320 - Exam 1 (MSU) Questions And
Outlined Answers



\Q\.Three major forms of business in the United States - ANSWERS✔-Sole
Proprietorship
Partnership
Corporation



\Q\.Sole Proprietorship Advantages - ANSWERS✔--Easiest to start

-Least regulated (from a structural standpoint)
-Single owner keeps all the profits
-Taxed once as personal income



\Q\.Sole Proprietorship Disadvantages - ANSWERS✔--Limited to life of owner

-Equity capital limited to owner's personal wealth (can't sell stock)
-Unlimited liability (everything you own is on the line)
-Usually difficult to sell ownership interest



\Q\.Partnership Advantages - ANSWERS✔--Two or more owners

-More capital available
-Relatively easy to start

, -Income taxed once as personal income



\Q\.Partnership Disadvantages - ANSWERS✔--Unlimited liability

-Partnership dissolves
-Often difficult to transfer ownership



\Q\.Corporation Advantages - ANSWERS✔--Limited liability

-Unlimited life
-Transfer of ownership is usually relatively easy
-Often easier to raise capital



\Q\.Corporation Disadvantages - ANSWERS✔--More paperwork

-Double taxation



\Q\.Goal of Financial Management - ANSWERS✔--To maximize the current market
value of the existing stock.
-Maximize the value of the owner's stake in the company.
-Make the owners wealthy.



\Q\.Agency Relationship - ANSWERS✔-A person or business that is employed by
another person or organization that acts on their behalf (for the company's best
interest)



\Q\.Agency Problem - ANSWERS✔-An issue with the interests of an agency
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