OTR 526 MIDTERM EXAM QUESTIONS COMPLETE WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

OTR 526 MIDTERM EXAM QUESTIONS COMPLETE WITH CORRECT ANSWERS Q.Domain - ANSWERS-comprises the factors addressed by the profession; includes five broad areas. OT domain categories include: occupations, client factors, performance skills and patterns, context and environment. Q.Process - ANSWERS-Describes the actions practitioners take when providing services that are client centered and focused on engagement in occupations. Q.PEOP model consists of - ANSWERS-person environment occupation performance Q.human agency - ANSWERS-The client's innate desire to explore and master environment Q.rehabilitative frame of reference - ANSWERS-Described as "aiming to make people as independent as possible in spite of any residual impairment" Q.often combined together to illustrate a continuum of OT intervention beginning with establishing or restoring functional skills and continuing to modify the environment - ANSWERS-biomechanical and rehabilitative Q.rehabilitative frame of reference includes the concepts of - ANSWERS-Adaptation Compensation Environmental Modifications Q.rehabilitative frame of reference: - ANSWERS-ROM Strength Endurance Pain Cognition Psychosocial Q.rehab frame of reference guidelines for intervention - ANSWERS-Task Modification Energy Conservation Work Hardening Ergonomics and Prevention Assistive Devices Adaptive Equipment Q.assistive devices - ANSWERS-Any item, piece of equipment, or product system, whether acquired commercially, off the shelf, modified, or customized, that is used to increase or improve functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities. Ex: Kitchen Modifications Q.adaptive equipment - ANSWERS-Used to compensate for a physical limitation, to promote safety, and to prevent joint injury. Ex: Using a bed alarm to alert caregiver that a patient is out of bed. Q.adaptive equipment - ANSWERS-Used to compensate for a physical limitation, to promote safety, and to prevent joint injury. Ex: Using a bed alarm to alert caregiver that a patient is out of bed. Q.establish/restore - ANSWERS--Increasing ROM to improve hair brushing -Teaching new skills for dressing techniques Q.adapt/ modify - ANSWERS-Ex: Assistive device such as adapted car for driving Ex: Built up handle for spoon to improve grip Q.alter - ANSWERS-DOES NOT change the individual, only changes the environment Moving from a two story home to a one story home when stairs are an issue.