UPDATE ACTUAL EXAM WITH CORRECT SOLUTIONS.
Question 1
Hair and nails are chiefly composed of a horny, fibrous protein substance known as:
A) Sebum
B) Melanin
C) Keratin
D) Collagen
E) Elastin
Correct Answer: C) Keratin
Rationale: Keratin is a tough, sulfur-rich protein that forms the structural basis of hair and
nails. In the hair, it is primarily found in the cortex and cuticle layers, providing strength
and protection against environmental damage.
Question 2
An even and smooth "brush out" haircut performed over the entire head is technically referred to
as a:
A) Crew cut
B) Taper cut
C) Quo vadis
D) Flat top
E) Butch cut
Correct Answer: C) Quo vadis
Rationale: The "Quo Vadis" style is characterized by an even, short length across the whole
head, achieved with clippers and a specific guard, then brushed out for a smooth, uniform
appearance.
Question 3
Which of the following items used in a barber shop is classified specifically as an "implement"?
A) Hair dryer
B) Barber chair
C) Emery board
D) Shampoo bowl
E) Electric clipper
Correct Answer: C) Emery board
Rationale: In the barbering industry, "implements" refer to non-motorized tools that are
used to perform services. Motorized items like clippers or dryers are considered "tools" or
"equipment," whereas smaller manual items like emery boards, shears, and combs are
implements.
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Question 4
What is the very first step a barber should take immediately after properly draping the client?
A) Apply shaving cream
B) Brush the hair
C) Start the clipper work
D) Wet the hair
E) Sanitize the workstation
Correct Answer: B) Brush the hair
Rationale: Brushing the hair after draping allows the barber to perform a thorough scalp
and hair analysis, checking for abrasions, parasites, or skin disorders, while also removing
tangles before the service begins.
Question 5
According to Texas law, how often must a barber, manicurist, or barber technician license be
renewed?
A) Every year
B) Every two years
C) Every three years
D) Every five years
E) Only once in a lifetime
Correct Answer: B) Every two years
Rationale: Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR) requires individual
barbering and specialty licenses to be renewed on a biennial basis (every two years) to
ensure practitioners remain current with state standards.
Question 6
How must a barber renew an individual license that has been expired for more than five years?
A) Pay a small late fee and mail in the application
B) Complete 50 hours of continuing education
C) Pay a $75 exam fee, pass both written and practical exams, and pay current license fees
D) Re-enroll in barber school for 1500 hours
E) Licenses expired over 5 years cannot be renewed in Texas
Correct Answer: C) Pay a $75 exam fee, pass both written and practical exams, and pay
current license fees
Rationale: Once a license has been expired for more than five years, the state considers the
practitioner's skills to potentially be outdated. Therefore, the individual must retake the
board examinations to prove competency before a new license is issued.
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Question 7
In the state of Texas, how many clock hours are required in an approved barber course to obtain a
Class A Barber license?
A) 500 hours
B) 1000 hours
C) 1200 hours
D) 1500 hours
E) 2000 hours
Correct Answer: D) 1500 hours
Rationale: The standard requirement for a Class A Registered Barber license in Texas is the
completion of a 1500-hour curriculum covering hair cutting, chemical services, shaving,
and sanitation.
Question 8
What must be attached to the original barber license while it is displayed at the workstation?
A) A copy of the barber's birth certificate
B) A list of completed services
C) A recent photograph of the licensee
D) The barber's business card
E) A copy of the school diploma
Correct Answer: C) A recent photo
Rationale: Texas law requires a recent photograph to be attached to the license to verify the
identity of the person performing the services, ensuring that the license displayed belongs
to the individual working at that chair.
Question 9
If a barber license or permit is lost or destroyed, what is the required procedure to obtain a
replacement?
A) Verbally tell a state inspector
B) Visit the local police station
C) Submit a written request to the board/TDLR
D) Continue working without it until the next renewal
E) Print a copy from a social media page
Correct Answer: C) Submit a written request to the board
Rationale: The licensee must formally notify the Texas Department of Licensing and
Regulation in writing to request a duplicate license, which usually involves a small
processing fee.
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Question 10
How many hours are required for a barber "refresher course" in Texas?
A) 50 hours
B) 100 hours
C) 300 hours
D) 500 hours
E) 750 hours
Correct Answer: C) 300 hours
Rationale: A refresher course, typically for those needing to polish their skills or meet
specific state requirements after a period of absence, is 300 hours long in Texas.
Question 11
Which of the following services is a licensed Barber Technician permitted to perform?
A) Cutting hair with shears
B) Permanent waving
C) Cleansing, massaging, and beautifying the scalp, face, arms, or hands
D) Shaving the beard with a straight razor
E) Applying permanent hair color
Correct Answer: C) Cleansing, massaging and beautifying of the scalp, face, arms or hands
Rationale: Barber Technicians have a limited scope of practice compared to Class A
Barbers. They focus on esthetic and preparatory treatments such as scalp massages and
facials, but are not permitted to use razors or perform chemical hair changes.
Question 12
Where is a licensed barber technician authorized to work?
A) Any retail clothing store
B) A medical clinic only
C) Only in a facility issued a barber shop permit by the state board
D) From their own home without a permit
E) In a traveling van without a fixed address
Correct Answer: C) Where the barber board has issued a barber shop permit
Rationale: Professional barbering services must be performed in a facility that meets state
health and safety standards and holds a valid shop permit from the TDLR.
Question 13
What is the standard class of barber license issued for general practitioners in Texas?
A) Specialty Barber
B) Class A Registered
C) Master Barber