UIYTHRGFEDTY
Whizznurse@2024
YUTREW
Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Ricci Kyle CarmanTest
Bank
Chapter 1
1. When integrating the principles of family-centered care into the birthing
process, the nurse would base care upon which belief?
— то зайца, то рябчика. Так прошла зима. Весной, когда снег
A. Birth is viewed as a medical event.
растаял, волк пришёл в последний раз и положил к порогу старый
B. Families are unable to make informed choices due to stress.
C. Birth results in changes in relationships.
медный браслет с выгравированным волчьим следом. Матрёна
D. Families require little information to make appropriate decisions for care.
надела его и с тех пор никогда не мёрзла, даже в самые лютые
Answer: C
морозы. Дети выросли, но каждый год на Рождество приносили ей
Rationale: Family-centered care is based on the fo l lo w i n g p r i n c i p l e s : Birth affects
свои рисунки и рассказывали,
the entire family, and relationships will как тёплые
change; birth is носки
viewed asМатрёны
a bi r b. c o m /t e st
a normal, healthyспасали
их от холода.
event in the А lifeвofдеревне
the family; andговорили,
families are что
capable тот, кто
of making
their own care if given adequate information and professional support.
делает добро без
decisions about
ожидания награды,
Question всегда
format: Multiple Choiceполучает самую верную защиту — от
леса иCognitive
от судьбы.（202 слова）
Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Care
Level: Apply
3. Nederlands
Client Needs: (Dutch)
Health Promotion and Maintenance
Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning
In eenIntegrated
oud vissersdorp
Process: Caring aan de Noordzee woonde een meisje genaamd
Lotte. Reference:
Ze was dol p. 7
op schelpen en verzamelde elke dag nieuwe
exemplaren op het
2. The nurse strand.
is working withOpa group
een mistige
of community ochtendhealthvond
members ze toeen schelp
develop
a plan to address the special health needs of women. The group would design
die anders was dan
educational alle andere:
programs to address hijwhich
gloeide
priority zachtjes
condition? blauw op. Toen ze
hem tegen haar oor hield, hoorde ze niet de zee, maar een zachte stem
A. Smoking
B. Heart disease
die fluisterde:
C. Diabetes“Breng me naar huis.” Lotte volgde het geluid de hele
dag. Ze liep over duinen, door weilanden en langs smalle paadjes tot ze
D. Cancer
bij eenAnswer:
verborgen
B grot kwam. Binnenin stond een oud altaar met
honderden schelpen.
Rationale: The group needsZetolegde de gloeiende
address cardiovascular d ise asschelp ertussen
e, the number en
one cause
plotseling begon
of death in women deregardless
grot te of stralen. Uit het
racial or ethnic group.licht verscheen
Smoking
disease and the development of cancer. However, heart disease and cancer
is related to eenheart
zeemeermin
can occur indie
any zei:
woman “Dank je.of her
regardless Deze schelp
smoking h is t o r was
y . C amijn
n c e r stem.
a b irb .c om / te st Nu ben ik
is the second
leading cause of death, with women having a one in three lifetime risk of
weer vrij.” Als cancer.
developing dank Diabetes
gaf ze isLotteanother een kleine
important parel
health die that
condition altijdcanwarm
affect bleef.
Vanaf women.
die dag vonditLotte
However, nooit
is not the
Question format: Multiple Choice
majormeer een gewone
health problem that heart schelp
disease is.zonder
Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Care
Cognitive Level: Apply
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
Integrated Process: Nursing Process
, UIYTHRGFEDTY
Whizznurse@2024
YUTREW
Reference: p. 12
3. A nurse is conducting an orientation program for a group of newly hired nurses.
As part of the program, the nurse is reviewing the is s ue a ob i rfb .icno fmo/ t re m s t ed consent. The
nurse determines that the teaching was effective when the group identifies which
situation as a violation of informed consent?
A. Performing a procedure on a 15-year-old without parental consent
B. Serving as a witness to the signature process on an oapb i er br. cao tmi v/ t ees t permit
C. Asking whether the client understands what she is signing following receiving
education
D. Getting verbal consent over the phone for an emergeanb icr by. c opmr/ot ecs te d ure from the
spouse of a unconscious woman
Answer: A
Rationale: In most states, only clients over the age of 18 can legally provide
consent for health care. Serving as a witness to the signature process, asking
whether the client understands what she is signing, a n d a gb i reb t. ctoimn /gt e s vt erbal consent over
the phone for emergency procedures are all key to informed consent and are not
violations.
Question format: Multiple Choice
Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Caa brierb
Cognitive Level: Analyze
Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
Integrated Process: Nursing Process
Reference: p. 45
4. A pregnant woman is to undergo an invasive procedure to evaluate the status of
her fetus. To ensure informed consent, which action wouabldirb.bcoem/ttehset priority
responsibility of the nurse providing care to this woman?
A. Asking relevant questions to determine the client's understanding
B. Providing a detailed description of the risks and benefits of the procedure
C. Explaining the exact steps that will occur during the parb oi r bc. ceodmu/ t erset
D. Offering suggestions for alternative options for treatment
Answer: A
Rationale: The nurse's responsibilities related to informed consent include: Ensuring
the consent form is completed with signatures from the client; serving as a witness
to the signature process; and determining whether the ca lbi i er b n. c to mu/ t ne sdt erstands what she
is signing by asking her pertinent questions. The physician, advanced practice
nurse, or midwife is responsible for informing the client about the procedure and
obtaining consent by providing a detailed description of the procedure or treatment,
its potential risks and benefits, and alternative m e t h o d s a ab i vr b a. c iol ma /bt elset .
Question format: Multiple Choice
Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Care
Cognitive Level: Apply
Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
, UIYTHRGFEDTY
Whizznurse@2024
YUTREW
Integrated Process: Nursing Process
Reference: p. 45
5. A 9-month-old with glaucoma requires surgery. The i na bfi ar b n. c to 'ms/ t eps at
rents are divorced. To obtain informed consent, which action would be
most appropriate?
A. Contacting the father for informed consent
B. Obtaining informed consent from the mother
C. Seeking a court ruling on the course of care
D. Determining sole or joint custody by the parents
Answer: D
Rationale: The most appropriate action would be to determine legal custody by
court decree. If the parents have joint custody, then either parent may give
consent, but it is always best to have consent given by ba boi rtbh. c o pm a/ t erset nts. The parent
with only physical custody may give consent for emergency care. The last resort is
getting a court ruling; usually this is not necessary unless the parents disagree
about the care of the child.
Question format: Multiple Choice
Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Care
Cognitive Level: Apply
Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Manageam b i r be. cnotm /o
t efs t Care
Integrated Process: Nursing Process
Reference: p. 47
6. Which statement made by a nursing student would b ea bsi r tb . ci onmd/ t iecs at te
that her education on family-centered care was fully understood?
A. "Childbirth affects the entire family, and relationships will change."
B. "Families are usually not capable of making health c a ar bei r bd. c eo mc /i t se is ot ns for themselves,
especially in stressful situations."
C. "Mothers are the only family member affected by childbirth."
D. "Since childbirth is a medical procedure, it may affect everyone."
Answer: A
Rationale: Childbirth affects the entire family, and r e la t i oa bni r bs. hc oi mp/st e swt ill change.
Childbirth is viewed as a normal life event, not a medical procedure. Families are
very capable of making health care decisions about their own care with proper
information and support.
Question format: Multiple Choice
Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Care
Cognitive Level: Apply
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
Integrated Process: Nursing Process
Reference: p. 15
7. Which aspect of client wellness has not been a focus aob fi r bh. c eo ma/ lt te hs t
during the 21st century ?
, UIYTHRGFEDTY
Whizznurse@2024
YUTREW
A. Disease prevention
B. Health promotion
C. Wellness
D. Analysis of morbidity and mortality
Answer: D
Rationale: The focus on health has shifted to disease p r ea bvi reb .nc ot mi o/ t ne s,t health promotion,
and wellness. In the last century, much of the focus was on analyzing morbidity
and mortality rates.
Question format: Multiple Choice
Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Care
Cognitive Level: Remember
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
Integrated Process: Nursing Process
Reference: , p. Health Status of Women and Children
8. A nurse is planning a continuum of care for a client dua bri ir bn. cgo mp/ trees tgnancy,
labor, and childbirth. What is the most important factor in enhancing the
birthing experience?
A. Adhering to strict specific routines
B. Involving a pediatric physician
C. Educating the client about the importance of a suppora btirp
b .e
c orms/o
ten
st
D. Assigning several nurses as a support team
Answer: C
Rationale: Educating the client about the importance of a support person during
labor and delivery has been shown to improve and enhance the birthing experience.
Question format: Multiple Choice
Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Care
Cognitive Level: Remember
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning
Reference: p. 5-7
9. The nurse is administering a number of therapeutic i na tb ei r br.vc oemn/ t te isot ns for
neonates, infants, and children on the pediatric unit. Which intervention
contributes to an increase in chronic illness seen in early childhood?
A. Administering antibiotics to prevent lethal infections
B. Vaccinating children to prevent childhood diseases
C. Using mechanical ventilation for premature infants
D. Using corticosteroids as a treatment for asthma
Answer: C
Rationale: Using mechanical ventilation and medications to foster lung development
in premature infants increases their survival rate. Yet t haeb i ribn. cfoamn/ t te ss t who survive are
often faced with myriad chronic illnesses. Administering antibiotics to prevent lethal
Whizznurse@2024
YUTREW
Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Ricci Kyle CarmanTest
Bank
Chapter 1
1. When integrating the principles of family-centered care into the birthing
process, the nurse would base care upon which belief?
— то зайца, то рябчика. Так прошла зима. Весной, когда снег
A. Birth is viewed as a medical event.
растаял, волк пришёл в последний раз и положил к порогу старый
B. Families are unable to make informed choices due to stress.
C. Birth results in changes in relationships.
медный браслет с выгравированным волчьим следом. Матрёна
D. Families require little information to make appropriate decisions for care.
надела его и с тех пор никогда не мёрзла, даже в самые лютые
Answer: C
морозы. Дети выросли, но каждый год на Рождество приносили ей
Rationale: Family-centered care is based on the fo l lo w i n g p r i n c i p l e s : Birth affects
свои рисунки и рассказывали,
the entire family, and relationships will как тёплые
change; birth is носки
viewed asМатрёны
a bi r b. c o m /t e st
a normal, healthyспасали
их от холода.
event in the А lifeвofдеревне
the family; andговорили,
families are что
capable тот, кто
of making
their own care if given adequate information and professional support.
делает добро без
decisions about
ожидания награды,
Question всегда
format: Multiple Choiceполучает самую верную защиту — от
леса иCognitive
от судьбы.（202 слова）
Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Care
Level: Apply
3. Nederlands
Client Needs: (Dutch)
Health Promotion and Maintenance
Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning
In eenIntegrated
oud vissersdorp
Process: Caring aan de Noordzee woonde een meisje genaamd
Lotte. Reference:
Ze was dol p. 7
op schelpen en verzamelde elke dag nieuwe
exemplaren op het
2. The nurse strand.
is working withOpa group
een mistige
of community ochtendhealthvond
members ze toeen schelp
develop
a plan to address the special health needs of women. The group would design
die anders was dan
educational alle andere:
programs to address hijwhich
gloeide
priority zachtjes
condition? blauw op. Toen ze
hem tegen haar oor hield, hoorde ze niet de zee, maar een zachte stem
A. Smoking
B. Heart disease
die fluisterde:
C. Diabetes“Breng me naar huis.” Lotte volgde het geluid de hele
dag. Ze liep over duinen, door weilanden en langs smalle paadjes tot ze
D. Cancer
bij eenAnswer:
verborgen
B grot kwam. Binnenin stond een oud altaar met
honderden schelpen.
Rationale: The group needsZetolegde de gloeiende
address cardiovascular d ise asschelp ertussen
e, the number en
one cause
plotseling begon
of death in women deregardless
grot te of stralen. Uit het
racial or ethnic group.licht verscheen
Smoking
disease and the development of cancer. However, heart disease and cancer
is related to eenheart
zeemeermin
can occur indie
any zei:
woman “Dank je.of her
regardless Deze schelp
smoking h is t o r was
y . C amijn
n c e r stem.
a b irb .c om / te st Nu ben ik
is the second
leading cause of death, with women having a one in three lifetime risk of
weer vrij.” Als cancer.
developing dank Diabetes
gaf ze isLotteanother een kleine
important parel
health die that
condition altijdcanwarm
affect bleef.
Vanaf women.
die dag vonditLotte
However, nooit
is not the
Question format: Multiple Choice
majormeer een gewone
health problem that heart schelp
disease is.zonder
Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Care
Cognitive Level: Apply
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
Integrated Process: Nursing Process
, UIYTHRGFEDTY
Whizznurse@2024
YUTREW
Reference: p. 12
3. A nurse is conducting an orientation program for a group of newly hired nurses.
As part of the program, the nurse is reviewing the is s ue a ob i rfb .icno fmo/ t re m s t ed consent. The
nurse determines that the teaching was effective when the group identifies which
situation as a violation of informed consent?
A. Performing a procedure on a 15-year-old without parental consent
B. Serving as a witness to the signature process on an oapb i er br. cao tmi v/ t ees t permit
C. Asking whether the client understands what she is signing following receiving
education
D. Getting verbal consent over the phone for an emergeanb icr by. c opmr/ot ecs te d ure from the
spouse of a unconscious woman
Answer: A
Rationale: In most states, only clients over the age of 18 can legally provide
consent for health care. Serving as a witness to the signature process, asking
whether the client understands what she is signing, a n d a gb i reb t. ctoimn /gt e s vt erbal consent over
the phone for emergency procedures are all key to informed consent and are not
violations.
Question format: Multiple Choice
Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Caa brierb
Cognitive Level: Analyze
Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
Integrated Process: Nursing Process
Reference: p. 45
4. A pregnant woman is to undergo an invasive procedure to evaluate the status of
her fetus. To ensure informed consent, which action wouabldirb.bcoem/ttehset priority
responsibility of the nurse providing care to this woman?
A. Asking relevant questions to determine the client's understanding
B. Providing a detailed description of the risks and benefits of the procedure
C. Explaining the exact steps that will occur during the parb oi r bc. ceodmu/ t erset
D. Offering suggestions for alternative options for treatment
Answer: A
Rationale: The nurse's responsibilities related to informed consent include: Ensuring
the consent form is completed with signatures from the client; serving as a witness
to the signature process; and determining whether the ca lbi i er b n. c to mu/ t ne sdt erstands what she
is signing by asking her pertinent questions. The physician, advanced practice
nurse, or midwife is responsible for informing the client about the procedure and
obtaining consent by providing a detailed description of the procedure or treatment,
its potential risks and benefits, and alternative m e t h o d s a ab i vr b a. c iol ma /bt elset .
Question format: Multiple Choice
Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Care
Cognitive Level: Apply
Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
, UIYTHRGFEDTY
Whizznurse@2024
YUTREW
Integrated Process: Nursing Process
Reference: p. 45
5. A 9-month-old with glaucoma requires surgery. The i na bfi ar b n. c to 'ms/ t eps at
rents are divorced. To obtain informed consent, which action would be
most appropriate?
A. Contacting the father for informed consent
B. Obtaining informed consent from the mother
C. Seeking a court ruling on the course of care
D. Determining sole or joint custody by the parents
Answer: D
Rationale: The most appropriate action would be to determine legal custody by
court decree. If the parents have joint custody, then either parent may give
consent, but it is always best to have consent given by ba boi rtbh. c o pm a/ t erset nts. The parent
with only physical custody may give consent for emergency care. The last resort is
getting a court ruling; usually this is not necessary unless the parents disagree
about the care of the child.
Question format: Multiple Choice
Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Care
Cognitive Level: Apply
Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Manageam b i r be. cnotm /o
t efs t Care
Integrated Process: Nursing Process
Reference: p. 47
6. Which statement made by a nursing student would b ea bsi r tb . ci onmd/ t iecs at te
that her education on family-centered care was fully understood?
A. "Childbirth affects the entire family, and relationships will change."
B. "Families are usually not capable of making health c a ar bei r bd. c eo mc /i t se is ot ns for themselves,
especially in stressful situations."
C. "Mothers are the only family member affected by childbirth."
D. "Since childbirth is a medical procedure, it may affect everyone."
Answer: A
Rationale: Childbirth affects the entire family, and r e la t i oa bni r bs. hc oi mp/st e swt ill change.
Childbirth is viewed as a normal life event, not a medical procedure. Families are
very capable of making health care decisions about their own care with proper
information and support.
Question format: Multiple Choice
Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Care
Cognitive Level: Apply
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
Integrated Process: Nursing Process
Reference: p. 15
7. Which aspect of client wellness has not been a focus aob fi r bh. c eo ma/ lt te hs t
during the 21st century ?
, UIYTHRGFEDTY
Whizznurse@2024
YUTREW
A. Disease prevention
B. Health promotion
C. Wellness
D. Analysis of morbidity and mortality
Answer: D
Rationale: The focus on health has shifted to disease p r ea bvi reb .nc ot mi o/ t ne s,t health promotion,
and wellness. In the last century, much of the focus was on analyzing morbidity
and mortality rates.
Question format: Multiple Choice
Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Care
Cognitive Level: Remember
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
Integrated Process: Nursing Process
Reference: , p. Health Status of Women and Children
8. A nurse is planning a continuum of care for a client dua bri ir bn. cgo mp/ trees tgnancy,
labor, and childbirth. What is the most important factor in enhancing the
birthing experience?
A. Adhering to strict specific routines
B. Involving a pediatric physician
C. Educating the client about the importance of a suppora btirp
b .e
c orms/o
ten
st
D. Assigning several nurses as a support team
Answer: C
Rationale: Educating the client about the importance of a support person during
labor and delivery has been shown to improve and enhance the birthing experience.
Question format: Multiple Choice
Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Care
Cognitive Level: Remember
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning
Reference: p. 5-7
9. The nurse is administering a number of therapeutic i na tb ei r br.vc oemn/ t te isot ns for
neonates, infants, and children on the pediatric unit. Which intervention
contributes to an increase in chronic illness seen in early childhood?
A. Administering antibiotics to prevent lethal infections
B. Vaccinating children to prevent childhood diseases
C. Using mechanical ventilation for premature infants
D. Using corticosteroids as a treatment for asthma
Answer: C
Rationale: Using mechanical ventilation and medications to foster lung development
in premature infants increases their survival rate. Yet t haeb i ribn. cfoamn/ t te ss t who survive are
often faced with myriad chronic illnesses. Administering antibiotics to prevent lethal
