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Exam (elaborations)

Microbiology - Exam 1 Questions and Answers - Chapters 1

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Microbiology - Exam 1 Questions and Answers - Chapters 1

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Microbiology
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Microbiology









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Institution
Microbiology
Course
Microbiology

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Uploaded on
January 20, 2026
Number of pages
6
Written in
2025/2026
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Exam (elaborations)
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Microbiology - Exam 1 - Chapters 1-4


Antoni van Leeuwenhoek was the first person in history to... - Answer-...view protozoa and bacteria
called ANIMALCULES.



Who developed the technique of vaccination to prevent smallpox? - Answer-Edward Jenner



Who advocated handwashing to prevent puerperal sepsis? - Answer-Ignaz Semmelweis



Who is responsible for infection control and epidemiology? - Answer-John Snow



Who disproved spontaneous generation? - Answer-Louis Pasteur



Robert Koch was involved in research on all of the following topics except...



A) the cause of anthrax.

B) the cause of fermentation.

C) development of a method to prove the cause of an infectious disease.

D) the cause of tuberculosis.

E) techniques for isolating microbes in the laboratory. - Answer-...the cause of fermentation.



The microbial production of alcohol from sugar is known as? - Answer-Fermentation

, Microorganisms characterized by the absence of a nucleus are called? - Answer-Prokaryotes



The microbes commonly known as _____ are single-celled eukaryotes that possess no cell wall and are
generally motile. - Answer-Protozoa



Which of the following statements about fungi is false?



A) Fungi are eukaryotes.

B) Molds form hyphae.

C) Fungi have a cell wall.

D) Fungi are photosynthetic.

E) Yeasts are unicellular - Answer-Fungi are photosynthetic.



Which of the following is not a characteristic of protozoa?



A) Most exhibit asexual reproduction.

B) They are single-celled organisms.

C) They are eukaryotic organisms.

D) They are the microbes most similar to plants.

E) They frequently possess cilia or flagella. - Answer-They are the microbes most similar to plants.



Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of viruses?



A) They are visible with a light microscope.

B) They are acellular.

C) They are composed of genetic material and protein.

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