b b b b b b b
PASS b
1.Vaccinations band bimmunosuppression. b2 bkeypoints: b- bgive binactive
b b b b b b b
bagents binstead bof blive bagents
b b b b b
- might bnot bwork bas beffectively
b b b b
2.live bvirus bvaccine btypes: bVirus:
b b b b
- measles
- mumps
- polio b(oral)
b
- rubella
- varicella
- yellow bfever b
- herpes
bzoster
b
bBacteria:
b
- typhoid
3.inactive bvaccine bvirus: bVirus:
b b b
- Hep bA band bB
b b b
- HPV
- influenza
- polio b(subq)
b
- rabies
bBacteri
b
a:
- anthrax
- cholera
- diphteria
- Lyme
- meningococcus
1 b/b
b48
b
,- pertussis
- plague
- pneumococcus
- tetanus
4.Immunization brecommendation binfluenza: ball bages, ball btypes
b b b b b b
b(pregnant, bdia- bbetes, bimmunocompromised, betc)
b b b b b
5.Immunization brecommendation bpregnancy band bweakened bimmune
b b b b b
bsystem: b- b1 bdose bTdap
b b b b b
- no bvaricella, bzoster, bMMR
b b b
6.HIV band bvaccinations: bGive binactive bagents bwhen bCD4 bcount bis
b b b b b b b b b
bgreater bthan b200 bcells/ bmm3
b b b b b
7.health bscreening b18 b- b45 byears: b- bBMI
b b b b b b b
- BP b(q2years)
b
- at bage b20: bfasting blipid bprofile: btotal bcholesterol, bLDL, bHDL,
b b b b b b b b b
btriglycerides b(cardiac
b b
2 b/b
b48
b
,testing bif bLDL bgreater bthan b200 bor bHDL blower bthan b40)
b b b b b b b b b b
- annual bbreast bexam, bfemales b b b
- Pap-smear bannually b
8.health bscreening b45 band bup: b- bblood bglucose bq3years
b b b b b b b b
- 50 band bup: bcolorectal bscreening b(digital bexam bannually,
b b b b b b b
bsigmoidscopy bq5years, bcolonoscopy bq10yrs)
b b b b
- PSA bwith bdigital bexam bannually bfor bmales
b b b b b b
- mammography bq1 b-2 byrs b b b
- women b65 band bup: bscreen bfor bosteoporosisb b b b b b
9.top b5 bleading bcauses bof bdeath: b1. bheart bdisease
b b b b b b b b
2. cancer
3.respiratory bdisease b
4. stroke
5. accidents
10.Conjunctivitis; bdefinition: b-Pink beyey b b b
- Inflammation bof bconjuctiva b(outer blayer bof beye) b b b b b b
11.Conjunctivitis: bcauses: bChemical, bbacterial, bviral, ballergic, bherpetic. b b b b b b
bAden- bovirus bis bthe bmost bcommon bcause, bbut bbacteria b(Haemophilus
b b b b b b b b b b
binfluenzae band bStrep- btococcus bpneumoniae) bare balso bcommon
b b b b b b b b
bcauses bin bchildren.
b b b
12.Conjunctivitis: bfindings: b- bredness b b b
- itching
- discharge
- edema beyelid b
- may bfind bgonorrhea bor bchlamydia bin beye bdischarge
b b b b b b b
13.Conjunctivitis: bmanagement: b- bcooling b b b
- rule bout bcorneal babrasion
b b b
- bacteria: bantibiotic bsolution b(gentamicin, bneomycin) b b b b
- chlamydia: boral btetracycline bor berythromycin b b b b
- gonorrhea: bsingle bdose bceftriaxone b b b
- herpes: brefer bto bopthalmologist b b b
14.Corneal babrasion: bdefinition, bcause, bfindings, btreatment: b- b b b b b b
bdisruption bof bcornea b(clear bcovering bof beye)
b b b b b b b
- foreign bbody/ btrauma b b
- pain, bredness, bphotophobia, bdecreased bvisual bacuity
b b b b b
- ab bointment: bgentamicin, bsulfacetamide, beye-patch, bophthalmologist
b b b b b
15.diabetic bretinopathy: bdefinition, bcause, bfindings, btreatment: b- bocular
b b b b b b b
bretinal bdisease bdue bto bDM
b b b b b
- DM, bexac bby bsmoking band bHTN b(macular bedema)
b b b b b b b
3 b/ b
b48
b
, - flashing blights bin bvision, bblurred bvision, bblack bspots, bloss bof bvision,
b b b b b b b b b b
bsustained bglucose
b b
4 b/b
b48
b