NUR 134 LEGAL/ETHICAL ISSUES & SCOPES OF PRACTICE UPDATED EXAM WITH
MOST TESTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | GRADED A+ | ASSURED SUCCESS
WITH DETAILED RATIONALES
1. What are the four primary aims of nursing practice?
A. Cure disease, prevent infection, educate patients, provide comfort
B. Promote health, prevent illness, restore health, facilitate coping with disability or death
C. Diagnose illness, prescribe medications, manage care, provide counseling
D. Assess, plan, implement, evaluate
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The four nursing aims are foundational concepts defining nursing’s purpose:
promoting health, preventing illness, restoring health, and facilitating coping with disability or
death.
2. Which nursing aim focuses on increasing a person’s well-being and health
potential?
A. Prevent illness
B. Restore health
C. Promote health
D. Facilitate coping
Rationale: Promoting health emphasizes wellness, health education, and lifestyle behaviors that
enhance overall well-being.
3. Anticipatory actions taken to prevent illness or reduce its effects represent which
nursing aim?
A. Promote health
B. Prevent illness
C. Restore health
D. Facilitate coping
Rationale: Preventive care includes immunizations, screenings, and early interventions.
, ESTUDYR
4. Identifying abnormal findings, providing direct care, and teaching treatments
reflect which nursing aim?
A. Promote health
B. Prevent illness
C. Restore health
D. Facilitate coping
Rationale: Restoring health focuses on recovery and managing acute or chronic conditions.
5. Assisting patients and families in managing life crises, disability, or death reflects
which nursing aim?
A. Prevent illness
B. Restore health
C. Promote health
D. Facilitate coping with disability or death
Rationale: This aim emphasizes comfort, emotional support, and maximizing quality of life.
Competencies of Nursing
6. Which list correctly identifies the four core nursing competencies?
A. Cognitive, technical, leadership, informatics
B. Cognitive, technical, interpersonal, ethical/legal
C. Psychosocial, clinical, administrative, legal
D. Scientific, procedural, behavioral, ethical
Rationale: These competencies encompass knowledge, skills, communication, and professional
accountability.
7. Critical thinking, analysis, and evaluation are examples of which nursing skill?
A. Technical
B. Ethical
C. Interpersonal
D. Cognitive