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Advanced Practice Geriatric Nursing Exam Prep NURS 6540

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The NURS 6540 Exam Study Guide: Advanced Practice Care of Frail Elders is a fully updated 2023/2024 test bank designed for graduate nursing students specializing in geriatric and advanced practice care. This comprehensive resource focuses on the assessment, management, and evidence-based care of frail older adults, providing a structured approach to mastering the content needed for exams and clinical application. The test bank includes multiple-choice questions, scenario-based questions, and case studies covering topics such as frailty assessment, chronic disease management, polypharmacy, functional decline, ethical decision-making, patient safety, and interprofessional collaboration. Each question comes with detailed answers and explanations to reinforce understanding, improve clinical judgment, and strengthen critical thinking skills. Ideal for final review, self-study, and exam preparation, this test bank ensures students are fully prepared for course assessments and practical application in advanced geriatric care. It is especially useful for NURS 6540 students aiming for mastery in caring for frail elders in clinical, community, and long-term care settings.

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Uploaded on
January 18, 2026
Number of pages
314
Written in
2025/2026
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NURS 6540 Exam Study Guide , Advanced Practice Care of Frail Elders, Elders
Final Review - TESTBANK LATEST UPDATED 2023/ 2024

TOP RANKED EXAM STUDY GUIDE FOR GUARANTEED A+




1. Mrs. Smith, 75 years old, reports that she is weak, has difficulty urinating, and is dehydrated.
Although she is afebrile, the nurse conducts a thorough physical examination, including urinalysis
andcomplete blood count (CBC). The total assessment is necessary because:
1. All body systems interact, and symptoms could indicate a variety of diagnoses.
2. The symptoms are vague and may be signs of aging.
3. There may be other signs or symptoms more indicative of the condition.
4. Mrs. Smith may not be reporting all significant information. - 1. Answer: 1
Page: 2




Feedback
1.

The clinician must be aware that all the systems interact and, in doing so, can increase the older
person's vulnerability to illness/disease.
2.
The nurse must not attribute symptoms only to the aging process.
3.

There may be comorbidities accompanying this condition.
4.

Assumptions of not reporting properly may not be true.



2. A patient with renal disease has blood work drawn, and the results show an increase in
serum creatinine. The nurse practitioner needs to know which of the following laboratory
values beforeordering medications?



1. CBC
2. Culture and sensitivity of the urine



[Date] 1

,NURS 6540 Exam Study Guide , Advanced Practice Care of Frail Elders, Elders
Final Review - TESTBANK LATEST UPDATED 2023/ 2024

TOP RANKED EXAM STUDY GUIDE FOR GUARANTEED A+

3. Creatinine clearance
4. Uric acid levels - 2. Answer: 3
Page: 3




Feedback
1.

A CBC will not evaluate kidney function for a patient with renal disease.
2.

A culture and sensitivity test reflects the presence of an infection and the antibiotic to which the
organism is sensitive.
3.
The calculation of creatinine clearance provides an estimation of renal function.
4.

Uric acid level is elevated in the presence of gout.



3. Which of the following statements is true regarding diagnostic testing?



1. A test is ordered for a specific purpose.
2. A test is the most invasive available.
3. There is no need to discuss results with the patient.
4. If a test is needed, it should be ordered regardless of risk to the patient. - 3.
Answer:1 Page: 3




Feedback
1.

The nurse practitioner should have a plan for the use of each test result value obtained.
2.

[Date] 2

,NURS 6540 Exam Study Guide , Advanced Practice Care of Frail Elders, Elders
Final Review - TESTBANK LATEST UPDATED 2023/ 2024

TOP RANKED EXAM STUDY GUIDE FOR GUARANTEED A+
When considering which laboratory tests to order, it is worth remembering the doctrine primum no
nnocere—first, do no harm.
3.
Once laboratory tests are available for review, tests results should be discussed with the patient, with
abnormal test results interpreted for the aging individual and addressed with the patient and caregivers.
4.

Any risks involved in laboratory testing must be considered concerning the patient's clinical condition
and weighed against the test's expected benefits.
4. Janey, 25 years old, may experience arthritis differently than 65-year-old Mrs. Johnson because:



1. The body undergoes physiological changes with aging.
2. A healthy body does not experience significant changes as one gets older.
3. Older patients do not feel any systemic symptoms, such as malaise and weight loss.
4. Even though the same joints are usually affected, age makes it feel different. - 4. Answer:
1Page: 5




Feedback
1.

Knowledge of the bimodality of age onset of certain disease conditions will aid the advanced practice
nurse in avoiding misdiagnosis or delay in diagnosis due to lack of recognition.

2.
Symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis may be different depending on the age of the patient.
3.
Younger patients may not experience constitutional symptoms such as fever, malaise, weight loss, and
depression.
4.
In late-onset rheumatoid arthritis, the joint involvement is more often in the larger joints.



5. The nurse practitioner is examining an 85-year-old man with reports of abdominal pain,
[Date] 3

, NURS 6540 Exam Study Guide , Advanced Practice Care of Frail Elders, Elders
Final Review - TESTBANK LATEST UPDATED 2023/ 2024

TOP RANKED EXAM STUDY GUIDE FOR GUARANTEED A+

weakness,and loss of appetite. Which is the most likely condition to be tested for and ruled out?



1. Neoplasms and carcinomas
2. Partial seizure
3. Sarcopenia
4. Hirschsprung's disease - 5. Answer: 1
Page: 4




Feedback
1.

Certain diseases, such as neoplasms and carcinomas, are more common in the elderly, and an
understanding of the epidemiology is critical in the interpretation.

2.
Partial seizure is more common in early old age.
3.

Sarcopenia is more common in early old age.
4.
Hirschsprung's disease is most common in infancy.

6. For individuals over 65 years old, the most common morbidities are related to:



1. Heart disease, arthritis
2. Respiratory problems, cancer
3. Diabetes, stroke
4. All of these are common morbidities. - 6. Answer: 4
Page: 5




Feedback
1.
[Date] 4
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