Nursing Science Exam Practice Questions With
Answers Correct
1. Which of the following is the best definition of research?
a. Critically thinking about problems that occur in health care to determine
possible solutions.
b. Information that is based on personal experience or tradition.
c. Planned and systematic activity that leads to new knowledge and/or the
discovery of solutions to problems or questions.
d. Trying a variety of approaches to a clinical problem and settling on the
approach that is effective more often than not.: c. Planned and systematic activity that leads to
new knowledge and/or the discovery of solutions to problems or questions.
2. Which of the following is the best definition of research utilization?
a. Applying research findings from individual studies to practice.
b. Analyzing multiple research studies to synthesize findings.
c. Appreciating the importance of clinical decision making.
d. Using previous personal experience to build confidence.: a. Applying research findings
from individual studies to practice.
3. Which of the following is the best definition of evidence-based practice (EBP)?
a. Application of research findings based on scientific theories in a clinical
setting.
b. Research studies that correspond to nationally established priorities for
healthcare,
conducted by experts in their fields.
c. Use of theory-derived, research-based information in making decisions
about health care delivery, with consideration of individual needs and prefer-
ences and the clinical expertise of the provider.
d. Using the individual health care provider's perception of truth without
conscious attention or reasoning.: c. Use of theory-derived, research-based information in making
decisions about health care delivery, with consideration of individual needs and preferences and the clinical expertise
of the provider.
4. Which of the following best describes the difference between research utiliza-
tion and EBP?
1/
11
, Nursing Science Exam Practice Questions With
Answers Correct
a. Research utilization is a process of evaluating multiple studies for the most
generalizable findings; EBP is use of the most recent study on a topic.
2/
11
Answers Correct
1. Which of the following is the best definition of research?
a. Critically thinking about problems that occur in health care to determine
possible solutions.
b. Information that is based on personal experience or tradition.
c. Planned and systematic activity that leads to new knowledge and/or the
discovery of solutions to problems or questions.
d. Trying a variety of approaches to a clinical problem and settling on the
approach that is effective more often than not.: c. Planned and systematic activity that leads to
new knowledge and/or the discovery of solutions to problems or questions.
2. Which of the following is the best definition of research utilization?
a. Applying research findings from individual studies to practice.
b. Analyzing multiple research studies to synthesize findings.
c. Appreciating the importance of clinical decision making.
d. Using previous personal experience to build confidence.: a. Applying research findings
from individual studies to practice.
3. Which of the following is the best definition of evidence-based practice (EBP)?
a. Application of research findings based on scientific theories in a clinical
setting.
b. Research studies that correspond to nationally established priorities for
healthcare,
conducted by experts in their fields.
c. Use of theory-derived, research-based information in making decisions
about health care delivery, with consideration of individual needs and prefer-
ences and the clinical expertise of the provider.
d. Using the individual health care provider's perception of truth without
conscious attention or reasoning.: c. Use of theory-derived, research-based information in making
decisions about health care delivery, with consideration of individual needs and preferences and the clinical expertise
of the provider.
4. Which of the following best describes the difference between research utiliza-
tion and EBP?
1/
11
, Nursing Science Exam Practice Questions With
Answers Correct
a. Research utilization is a process of evaluating multiple studies for the most
generalizable findings; EBP is use of the most recent study on a topic.
2/
11
