RN Nutrition Online Practice 2023 A\\\\RN
Nutrition Online Practice 2023 A – Complete
Questions & Answers 2026
A nurse is caring for a client.
For each assessment finding, click to specify ifthefinding is consistent with dumping syndrome,
hypoglycemia, or refeeding syndrome. Each finding may support more than one condition.
- Diarrhea
- Timing of manifestations after eating
- Muscle weakness
- Nausea
- Abdominal cramping
- Sweating
Dumping Syndrome:
- Abdominal cramping
- Muscle weakness
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Sweating
Hypoglycemia:
- Muscle weakness
- Sweating
Refeeding Syndrome:
- Muscle weakness
A nurse is caring for a client.
Click to highlightthefindings that indicate an improvement intheclient's condition. To deselect a
finding, click onthefinding again.
- Client is alert and oriented to person, place, time, and situation.
- Denies dizziness upon standing.
- Heart rhythm regular, S1 and S2 present.
- Respirations even and non-labored.
- Lungs clear anterior and posterior.
- Abdomen soft and rounded with normoactive bowel sounds active in all 4 quadrants.
- Urine output of 300 mL in past 8 hr.
,- Skin warm, dry, and intact.
- Capillary refill 3 seconds.
- Client is alert and oriented to person, place, time, and situation.
- Denies dizziness upon standing.
- Abdomen soft and rounded with normoactive bowel sounds active in all 4 quadrants.
- Urine output of 300 mL in past 8 hr.
- Skin warm, dry, and intact.
- Capillary refill 3 seconds.
A client reports constipation during a routine checkup.theclient was previously encouraged to
increase their intake of mineral supplements. Which ofthefollowing minerals shouldthenurse identify
asthepossible cause oftheconstipation?
- Phosphorus
- Potassium
- Magnesium
- Calcium
- Calcium
Rationale: Calcium can lead to constipation by decreasing peristalsis.
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) and is prescribed an oral
diet.theclient asksthenurse whytheTPN is being continued since they are now eating. Which
ofthefollowing responses shouldthenurse make?
- "Your blood glucose levels need to be within a normal range beforetheparenteral nutrition can be
stopped."
- "You should consume at least 60 percent of your calories orally beforetheparenteral nutrition can be
discontinued."
- "You should have a weight gain of at least 1 kilogram per day beforethetherapy is stopped."
- "Your bowel movements need to be regular beforethetherapy can be discontinued."
- "You should consume at least 60 percent of your calories orally beforetheparenteral nutrition can be
discontinued."
Rationale: TPN can be discontinued when oral intake exceeds at least 60% oftheclient's estimated daily
caloric requirements.
A nurse is assessingthemeal pattern of a client who has diverticular disease and a prescription for a
high-fiber diet. Which ofthefollowing food choices bytheclient containsthemost fiber?
- 1 medium banana
- 1/2 cup oatmeal
- 1 medium apple with skin
- 1/2 cup bran cereal
, - 1/2 cup bran cereal
Rationale: A high-fiber diet is recommended for clients who have diverticular disease because bulky, soft
stools are easier fortheclient to pass and result in decreased pressure withinthecolon.thenurse should
determine that a 1/2 cup of bran cereal containsthemost fiber at 10 g per serving.
A nurse is assessing a client who is suspected of having lactose intolerance. Which ofthefollowing is an
expected finding?
- Flatulence
- Bloody stools
- Hyperemesis
- Steatorrhea
- Flatulence
Rationale: Flatulence, bloating, cramping, and diarrhea are expected findings associated with lactose
intolerance.
A nurse is assessing a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus.thenurse should recognize which
ofthefollowing as a manifestation of hypoglycemia?
- Confusion
- Polydipsia
- Vomiting
- Ketonuria
- Confusion
Rationale:thenurse should recognize confusion as a manifestation of hypoglycemia.
A nurse is assessing a client's risk for pressure injuries using a skin risk assessment tool.theclient eats
more than half of most meals by occasionally refuses a meal. Which ofthefollowing information
shouldthenurse document onthenutrition category oftheskin risk assessment tool?
- 1 (Very Poor)
- 2 (Probably Inadequate)
- 3 (Adequate)
- 4 (Excellent)
- 3 (Adequate)
Rationale: A client who eats more than half of most meals, occasionally refuses a meal, and has 4
servings of protein each day scores a 3 (Adequate) inthenutrition category oftheskin risk assessment
tool.
Nutrition Online Practice 2023 A – Complete
Questions & Answers 2026
A nurse is caring for a client.
For each assessment finding, click to specify ifthefinding is consistent with dumping syndrome,
hypoglycemia, or refeeding syndrome. Each finding may support more than one condition.
- Diarrhea
- Timing of manifestations after eating
- Muscle weakness
- Nausea
- Abdominal cramping
- Sweating
Dumping Syndrome:
- Abdominal cramping
- Muscle weakness
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Sweating
Hypoglycemia:
- Muscle weakness
- Sweating
Refeeding Syndrome:
- Muscle weakness
A nurse is caring for a client.
Click to highlightthefindings that indicate an improvement intheclient's condition. To deselect a
finding, click onthefinding again.
- Client is alert and oriented to person, place, time, and situation.
- Denies dizziness upon standing.
- Heart rhythm regular, S1 and S2 present.
- Respirations even and non-labored.
- Lungs clear anterior and posterior.
- Abdomen soft and rounded with normoactive bowel sounds active in all 4 quadrants.
- Urine output of 300 mL in past 8 hr.
,- Skin warm, dry, and intact.
- Capillary refill 3 seconds.
- Client is alert and oriented to person, place, time, and situation.
- Denies dizziness upon standing.
- Abdomen soft and rounded with normoactive bowel sounds active in all 4 quadrants.
- Urine output of 300 mL in past 8 hr.
- Skin warm, dry, and intact.
- Capillary refill 3 seconds.
A client reports constipation during a routine checkup.theclient was previously encouraged to
increase their intake of mineral supplements. Which ofthefollowing minerals shouldthenurse identify
asthepossible cause oftheconstipation?
- Phosphorus
- Potassium
- Magnesium
- Calcium
- Calcium
Rationale: Calcium can lead to constipation by decreasing peristalsis.
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) and is prescribed an oral
diet.theclient asksthenurse whytheTPN is being continued since they are now eating. Which
ofthefollowing responses shouldthenurse make?
- "Your blood glucose levels need to be within a normal range beforetheparenteral nutrition can be
stopped."
- "You should consume at least 60 percent of your calories orally beforetheparenteral nutrition can be
discontinued."
- "You should have a weight gain of at least 1 kilogram per day beforethetherapy is stopped."
- "Your bowel movements need to be regular beforethetherapy can be discontinued."
- "You should consume at least 60 percent of your calories orally beforetheparenteral nutrition can be
discontinued."
Rationale: TPN can be discontinued when oral intake exceeds at least 60% oftheclient's estimated daily
caloric requirements.
A nurse is assessingthemeal pattern of a client who has diverticular disease and a prescription for a
high-fiber diet. Which ofthefollowing food choices bytheclient containsthemost fiber?
- 1 medium banana
- 1/2 cup oatmeal
- 1 medium apple with skin
- 1/2 cup bran cereal
, - 1/2 cup bran cereal
Rationale: A high-fiber diet is recommended for clients who have diverticular disease because bulky, soft
stools are easier fortheclient to pass and result in decreased pressure withinthecolon.thenurse should
determine that a 1/2 cup of bran cereal containsthemost fiber at 10 g per serving.
A nurse is assessing a client who is suspected of having lactose intolerance. Which ofthefollowing is an
expected finding?
- Flatulence
- Bloody stools
- Hyperemesis
- Steatorrhea
- Flatulence
Rationale: Flatulence, bloating, cramping, and diarrhea are expected findings associated with lactose
intolerance.
A nurse is assessing a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus.thenurse should recognize which
ofthefollowing as a manifestation of hypoglycemia?
- Confusion
- Polydipsia
- Vomiting
- Ketonuria
- Confusion
Rationale:thenurse should recognize confusion as a manifestation of hypoglycemia.
A nurse is assessing a client's risk for pressure injuries using a skin risk assessment tool.theclient eats
more than half of most meals by occasionally refuses a meal. Which ofthefollowing information
shouldthenurse document onthenutrition category oftheskin risk assessment tool?
- 1 (Very Poor)
- 2 (Probably Inadequate)
- 3 (Adequate)
- 4 (Excellent)
- 3 (Adequate)
Rationale: A client who eats more than half of most meals, occasionally refuses a meal, and has 4
servings of protein each day scores a 3 (Adequate) inthenutrition category oftheskin risk assessment
tool.