NBCE PHYSIOTHERAPY REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT SOLUTIONS |
GUARANTEED SUCCESS.
phases of healing - (answer)- inflammation
- repair
- remodeling
what is the purpose of inflammation - (answer)- immobilize the area
- defend against intruders
- remove damaged tissue and debris
signs of inflammation - (answer)celsus
- heat
- redness
- pain
- swelling
virchow
- loss of function
what characterizes inflammation - (answer)- vasodilation
- increased capillary permeability
- phagocytosis by neutrophils and macrophages
- growth of new capillaries
inflammatory chemicals that cause pain - (answer)- bradykinin
- prostaglandins
- serotonin
type of secondary injury caused by lysosomal enzymes and healthy tissue is damaged -
(answer)secondary enzymatic injury
,NBCE PHYSIOTHERAPY REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT SOLUTIONS |
GUARANTEED SUCCESS.
type of secondary injury caused by hemorrhage, clotting, edema, spasms, hematoma -
(answer)secondary hypoxic injury
what does hemorrhage, clotting, edema, spasms and hematoma lead to in secondary injury -
(answer)decreased oxygen and nutrients to the area (secondary hypoxic injury)
goal of inflammation phase - (answer)preserve ROM
what can be done to limit extent of inflammation - (answer)PRICE
- protect
- rest
- ice
- compress
- elevate
timing of acute phase of ankle sprains - (answer)grade 1 - 1-3 days
grade 2 - 2-4 days
grade 3 - 3-7 days
goals in acute phase of ankle sprains - (answer)- decrease swelling
- decrease pain
- protect from reinjury
- maintain appropriate weight bearing
angiogenesis takes place in which phase of healing - (answer)repair phase
proliferation phase - (answer)repair phase
,NBCE PHYSIOTHERAPY REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT SOLUTIONS |
GUARANTEED SUCCESS.
mechanoreceptors - (answer)- meissner's
- pacinian
- merkle
- ruffini
mechanoreceptors for pressure and touch - (answer)meissner's
mechanoreceptors for skin stretch/pressure - (answer)merkle
proprioceptors - (answer)- golgi tendon organs
- pacinian
- ruffini
proprioceptor for change in muscle length and spindle tension - (answer)golgi tendon organ
proprioceptor for change in joint position - (answer)pacinian
proprioceptor for vibration - (answer)pacinian
proprioceptor for joint end range - (answer)ruffini
timing for repair phase for ankle sprain - (answer)grade 1 - 2-4 days
grade 2 - 3-5 days
grade 3 - 4-8 days
goals for repair phase of ankle sprain - (answer)- decrease swelling
, NBCE PHYSIOTHERAPY REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT SOLUTIONS |
GUARANTEED SUCCESS.
- decrease pain
- increase pain free ROM
- begin strengthening
- begin non-weight bearing proprioceptive training
- provide protective support as needed
therapeutic exercises during repair phase include - (answer)- active ROM
- strength exercises
- proprioceptive training
- stretching
modalities used to decrease pain and swelling in repair phase of ankle sprain - (answer)- IFC, PreMod,
Hi-Volt
- ice, contrast bath
- massage, gentle
- soft orthotics
maturation phase of healing - (answer)remodeling phase
can lead to joint adhesion and loss of motion - (answer)scar contraction
characteristics of remodeling phase of healing - (answer)- scar contraction
- decrease blood vessels
- type III collagen replaced by type I
- collagen aligns along stress lines
- cross linking continues
GUARANTEED SUCCESS.
phases of healing - (answer)- inflammation
- repair
- remodeling
what is the purpose of inflammation - (answer)- immobilize the area
- defend against intruders
- remove damaged tissue and debris
signs of inflammation - (answer)celsus
- heat
- redness
- pain
- swelling
virchow
- loss of function
what characterizes inflammation - (answer)- vasodilation
- increased capillary permeability
- phagocytosis by neutrophils and macrophages
- growth of new capillaries
inflammatory chemicals that cause pain - (answer)- bradykinin
- prostaglandins
- serotonin
type of secondary injury caused by lysosomal enzymes and healthy tissue is damaged -
(answer)secondary enzymatic injury
,NBCE PHYSIOTHERAPY REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT SOLUTIONS |
GUARANTEED SUCCESS.
type of secondary injury caused by hemorrhage, clotting, edema, spasms, hematoma -
(answer)secondary hypoxic injury
what does hemorrhage, clotting, edema, spasms and hematoma lead to in secondary injury -
(answer)decreased oxygen and nutrients to the area (secondary hypoxic injury)
goal of inflammation phase - (answer)preserve ROM
what can be done to limit extent of inflammation - (answer)PRICE
- protect
- rest
- ice
- compress
- elevate
timing of acute phase of ankle sprains - (answer)grade 1 - 1-3 days
grade 2 - 2-4 days
grade 3 - 3-7 days
goals in acute phase of ankle sprains - (answer)- decrease swelling
- decrease pain
- protect from reinjury
- maintain appropriate weight bearing
angiogenesis takes place in which phase of healing - (answer)repair phase
proliferation phase - (answer)repair phase
,NBCE PHYSIOTHERAPY REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT SOLUTIONS |
GUARANTEED SUCCESS.
mechanoreceptors - (answer)- meissner's
- pacinian
- merkle
- ruffini
mechanoreceptors for pressure and touch - (answer)meissner's
mechanoreceptors for skin stretch/pressure - (answer)merkle
proprioceptors - (answer)- golgi tendon organs
- pacinian
- ruffini
proprioceptor for change in muscle length and spindle tension - (answer)golgi tendon organ
proprioceptor for change in joint position - (answer)pacinian
proprioceptor for vibration - (answer)pacinian
proprioceptor for joint end range - (answer)ruffini
timing for repair phase for ankle sprain - (answer)grade 1 - 2-4 days
grade 2 - 3-5 days
grade 3 - 4-8 days
goals for repair phase of ankle sprain - (answer)- decrease swelling
, NBCE PHYSIOTHERAPY REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT SOLUTIONS |
GUARANTEED SUCCESS.
- decrease pain
- increase pain free ROM
- begin strengthening
- begin non-weight bearing proprioceptive training
- provide protective support as needed
therapeutic exercises during repair phase include - (answer)- active ROM
- strength exercises
- proprioceptive training
- stretching
modalities used to decrease pain and swelling in repair phase of ankle sprain - (answer)- IFC, PreMod,
Hi-Volt
- ice, contrast bath
- massage, gentle
- soft orthotics
maturation phase of healing - (answer)remodeling phase
can lead to joint adhesion and loss of motion - (answer)scar contraction
characteristics of remodeling phase of healing - (answer)- scar contraction
- decrease blood vessels
- type III collagen replaced by type I
- collagen aligns along stress lines
- cross linking continues
