CSFASUR 280surgicalanatomyexam v v v v v
questions with correct answers 2025
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Which of the following types of hernia consists of a protrusion of fatPthrough defects in the abdo minal
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wall located between the umbilicus and the xiphoid process and symptoms of nausea and slight
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upper abdominal pain? - CORRECT ANSWER -epigastric
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During a cholecystectomy, it is important to isolate which of the following ligaments, consisting of
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the common bile duct, hepatic artery, and portal vein?- CORRECT ANSWER -hepatoduodenal
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The appendix extends from the cecum approximately .- CORRECT ANSWER - 3 cm
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below the ileocecal valve
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The Kidney is surrounded by - CORRECT ANSWER -Gerota's fascia
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This small posterior branches of the vagusPnerve is occasionally missed during a truncal vagotom y -
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CORRECT ANSWER -Criminal nerve of Grassi
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When an open appendectomy is performed, it is necessary to identify the - CORRECT ANSWER -
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cecum and ileocecal valve
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Cooper's Ligament is formed by- CORRECT ANSWER -periosteum and fascia
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Which of the following is a branch of the inferior mesenteric artery? - CORRECT ANSWER - Sigmoidal
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arteries
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Theboundariesof the femoral canalare: anteriorly iliopublic tract, posteriorly Cooper's ligament and
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laterally? - CORRECT ANSWER -femoral vein
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, Which of the following isconsistently the largest artery to the stomach? - CORRECT ANSWER - Left
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gastric artery
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Which of the following is a positive Rovsing sign? - CORRECT ANSWER -
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Pain in the right lower quadrant with compression of the left lower quadrant
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All thefollowing arestructures inthe spermaticcord except: - CORRECT ANSWER -Testicularvein
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In patients whodevelop fever, abdominalpain, and profusediarrhea, theMOST frequently seen
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antibiotic-associated enterocolitis is due to which of the following organisms? -
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CORRECT ANSWER -Clostridium difficile v v v
Functional unit of the kidney is called - CORRECT ANSWER -nephron
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Long thoracic nerve (medial axilla) Arises from three roots: 5th, 6th, and 7th cervical nerves. Run s
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along the anterior-lateral chest wall and innervates the .- CORRECT ANSWER -serratus anterior
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The medial aspect of the internal oblique aponeurosis fuses with fibers from the transverses abd ominis
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aponeurosis to form the - CORRECT ANSWER -conjoined tendon
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The Sphincter of Oddi is located in ---the ampulla of Vater which islocated in the -
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CORRECT ANSWER -duodenum
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The BEST method of managing blood loss during atraumatic liver injury or hepatic resection is - CORRECT
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ANSWER -Pringle maneuver
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White line of Hiltonis located -PCORRECT ANSWER- between
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the external and internal anal sphincters
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questions with correct answers 2025
v v v v v
Which of the following types of hernia consists of a protrusion of fatPthrough defects in the abdo minal
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
wall located between the umbilicus and the xiphoid process and symptoms of nausea and slight
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
upper abdominal pain? - CORRECT ANSWER -epigastric
v v v v v v v
During a cholecystectomy, it is important to isolate which of the following ligaments, consisting of
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
the common bile duct, hepatic artery, and portal vein?- CORRECT ANSWER -hepatoduodenal
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
The appendix extends from the cecum approximately .- CORRECT ANSWER - 3 cm
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
below the ileocecal valve
v v v v
The Kidney is surrounded by - CORRECT ANSWER -Gerota's fascia
v v v v v v v v v
This small posterior branches of the vagusPnerve is occasionally missed during a truncal vagotom y -
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
CORRECT ANSWER -Criminal nerve of Grassi
v v v v v v
When an open appendectomy is performed, it is necessary to identify the - CORRECT ANSWER -
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
cecum and ileocecal valve
v v v v
Cooper's Ligament is formed by- CORRECT ANSWER -periosteum and fascia
v v v v v v v v v v
Which of the following is a branch of the inferior mesenteric artery? - CORRECT ANSWER - Sigmoidal
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
arteries
v
Theboundariesof the femoral canalare: anteriorly iliopublic tract, posteriorly Cooper's ligament and
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
laterally? - CORRECT ANSWER -femoral vein
v v v v v v
, Which of the following isconsistently the largest artery to the stomach? - CORRECT ANSWER - Left
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
gastric artery
v v
Which of the following is a positive Rovsing sign? - CORRECT ANSWER -
v v v v v v v v v v v v
Pain in the right lower quadrant with compression of the left lower quadrant
v v v v v v v v v v v v
All thefollowing arestructures inthe spermaticcord except: - CORRECT ANSWER -Testicularvein
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
In patients whodevelop fever, abdominalpain, and profusediarrhea, theMOST frequently seen
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
antibiotic-associated enterocolitis is due to which of the following organisms? -
v v v v v v v v v v v
CORRECT ANSWER -Clostridium difficile v v v
Functional unit of the kidney is called - CORRECT ANSWER -nephron
v v v v v v v v v v
Long thoracic nerve (medial axilla) Arises from three roots: 5th, 6th, and 7th cervical nerves. Run s
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
along the anterior-lateral chest wall and innervates the .- CORRECT ANSWER -serratus anterior
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
The medial aspect of the internal oblique aponeurosis fuses with fibers from the transverses abd ominis
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
aponeurosis to form the - CORRECT ANSWER -conjoined tendon
v v v v v v v v v
The Sphincter of Oddi is located in ---the ampulla of Vater which islocated in the -
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
CORRECT ANSWER -duodenum
v v v
The BEST method of managing blood loss during atraumatic liver injury or hepatic resection is - CORRECT
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ANSWER -Pringle maneuver
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White line of Hiltonis located -PCORRECT ANSWER- between
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the external and internal anal sphincters
v v v v v v