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the translation of the surah al imraan

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surah al imraan explained in great detail in the form of questions and answers

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Junior / 11th Grade
Course
Translation of the Holy Quran









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Written for

Institution
Junior / 11th grade
Course
Translation of the Holy Quran
School year
3

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Uploaded on
January 11, 2026
Number of pages
7
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Class notes
Professor(s)
Tamseela
Contains
All classes

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Shan-e-Nuzool (Reason for Revelation) of Surah Aal-e-Imran

Surah Aal-e-Imran was revealed in Madinah after the migration of the Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬. The surah
mainly addresses issues faced by the Muslim community in the early period of Islam, especially after the
Battle of Uhud.

Main Reasons for Revelation:

1. To strengthen the faith of Muslims after the Battle of Uhud, where they faced difficulties and losses,
and to remind them of patience and steadfastness.

2. To refute the false beliefs of the People of the Book (Jews and Christians) and to call them towards
the true religion — Islam.

3. To highlight the unity of the Muslim Ummah and warn against division and hypocrisy.

4. To emphasize Tawheed (Oneness of Allah), Risalah (Prophethood), and Akhirah (Hereafter).

5. To encourage believers to trust Allah and remain firm in their mission despite hardships and trials.

So, the Surah was revealed to guide, comfort, and strengthen the Muslim community and to clarify the
truth to the People of the Book.

Battle of Badr — Detailed Explanation (In the Light of Surah Aal-e-Imran)

The Battle of Badr was the first major battle fought between the Muslims of Madinah and the Quraysh
of Makkah. It holds great importance in Islamic history because it was a decisive victory granted by Allah
to the believers despite their small number and limited resources. Surah Aal-e-Imran (verses 121–
127)sheds light on this great event and its spiritual lessons.

Background of the Battle

The battle took place in the 2nd year after Hijrah (624 CE) near a place called Badr, about 80 miles from
Madinah.

The Muslims, around 313 in number, faced a well-equipped army of the Quraysh consisting of about
1000 men. The Quraysh had come with the intention to destroy Islam and avenge their losses after their
trade caravan led by Abu Sufyan was threatened by the Muslims.

Qur’anic Perspective (Surah Aal-e-Imran 121–127)

In these verses, Allah reminds the believers of His divine help and the lessons they must learn:

“And already had Allah given you victory at Badr while you were few in number. So fear Allah that you
may be grateful.(Aal-e-Imran: 123)*

, This verse emphasizes that victory did not come through numbers or power but through faith, unity, and
divine assistance.

Divine Help and the Role of Angels

Allah sent angels to support the believers during the battle:

When you said to the believers, ‘Is it not sufficient for you that your Lord should reinforce you with
three thousand angels sent down?’”(Aal-e-Imran: 124)*

These verses show that Allah’s help was not only physical but also spiritual — it gave the believers
courage and firm hearts.

Lessons from the Battle of Badr

1. Faith in Allah’s Power: Victory belongs to Allah alone, not to worldly strength or numbers.

2. Unity and Obedience: The Muslims stood united under the leadership of the Prophet ‫ﷺ‬, showing
discipline and trust.

3. Divine Support: When believers remain steadfast, Allah’s unseen forces aid them.

4. Gratitude and Humility: After success, believers must remain humble and thankful to Allah.

5. oral and Spiritual Strength: The battle symbolized the triumph of truth over falsehood.

Outcome of the Battle

* 70 idolaters were killed, and 70 were captured.

* Only 14 Muslims were martyred.

* The victory strengthened the position of Muslims in Madinah and spread fear among their enemies.

* It proved that faith and patience bring divine victory.

Conclusion

Surah Aal-e-Imran portrays the Battle of Badr as a test of faith and trust in Allah. The small Muslim
army’s victory was a sign of divine favor and a reminder that Allah supports those who remain patient,
steadfast, and righteous.

The Birth, Prophet hood, Miracles, and Ascension of Prophet Isa (A.S.) in the Light of Surah Aal-e-
Imran

Surah Aal-e-Imran presents a detailed account of the life of Prophet Isa (A.S.) his miraculous birth,
prophet hood, miracles, and eventual ascension to Allah. The Surah refutes the false beliefs of the
Christians and clarifies the true status of Isa (A.S.) as a noble messenger of Allah.
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