Community Health Nursing | Verified Questions &
Certified answers with simplified rationales graded A+
for better grades guaranteed by acemarket
Question: Who would a visiting nurse most likely work with in the early 1900s in Canada?
a. Families who could afford to pay
b. Poor and destitute families
c. The community
d. School children
Correct Answer: b. Poor and destitute families
Rationale: Visiting nurses were established to provide care to individuals and families who
lacked financial means and access to medical services. Their work focused primarily on
underserved and impoverished populations.
Question: Which community health nursing specialty emerged in early 20th-century Canada
to combat communicable disease, infant mortality, and childhood morbidity?
a. Visiting nursing
b. District nursing
c. Private duty nursing
d. Public health nursing
Correct Answer: d. Public health nursing
Rationale: Public health nursing developed to address widespread disease and high infant
and child mortality through prevention, education, and population-focused health initiatives.
Question: In the early 20th century, health departments were dissolved after a local
emergency was over. Which statement best reflects the social attitude of the era?
a. Public health was the responsibility of doctors
b. Visiting nurses were responsible for community health
c. The state was not responsible for health care
d. Women should not work outside the family
Correct Answer: c. The state was not responsible for health care
Rationale: Health care was viewed as an individual or charitable responsibility, with minimal
long-term government involvement except during public health emergencies.
Question: What was the primary reason for establishing school health programs?
a. Prevent ill children from becoming dependent citizens
b. Promote the health of all children
c. Provide food for children living in poverty
d. Treat sick children so they could work
,Correct Answer: b. Promote the health of all children
Rationale: School health programs aimed to improve overall child health through
prevention, hygiene education, and early identification of health issues.
Question: The earliest forms of health care in Canada were based on:
a. The practices of Aboriginal people
b. European settlers who were physicians
c. The wives of surgeons
d. The Grey Nuns
Correct Answer: a. The practices of Aboriginal people
Rationale: Indigenous peoples had well-developed healing practices long before European
settlement, forming the foundation of health care in Canada.
Question: Which group was Canada’s first community nursing order and provided health
services, food, shelter, and education to vulnerable populations?
a. The Victorian Order of Nurses
b. The Grey Nuns
c. Public health nurses
d. School nurses
Correct Answer: b. The Grey Nuns
Rationale: The Grey Nuns were pioneers in community nursing, offering comprehensive care
and social support to marginalized populations.
Question: Which organization held a dual mandate of charitable work and providing
affordable nursing care?
a. The Margaret Scott Nursing Mission
b. The Victorian Order of Nurses
c. Indian Health Services
d. Public Health Services
Correct Answer: b. The Victorian Order of Nurses
Rationale: The Victorian Order of Nurses combined charitable service with affordable
nursing care to increase access for those unable to pay.
Question: How were public health nurses and home-visiting nurses different from nurses in
other health-care sectors?
a. They received less compensation
b. They were dependent on other professionals
c. They required post-diploma university training
d. They served only elite urban populations
Correct Answer: c. They required post-diploma university training
Rationale: Additional education was required to prepare these nurses for population health,
prevention, and community-based practice.
,Question: Which were the first two public health nursing specialties?
a. Tuberculosis nursing and school nursing
b. Private duty nursing and tuberculosis nursing
c. Home-visiting nursing and school nursing
d. Outpost nursing and school nursing
Correct Answer: a. Tuberculosis nursing and school nursing
Rationale: These specialties addressed urgent public health issues, including tuberculosis
control and the promotion of child health in schools.
Question: What was the role of the first public health nurses in Canada?
a. Assess hygiene conditions in the home
b. Conduct well-baby clinics
c. Promote breastfeeding
d. Promote the health of school children
Correct Answer: d. Promote the health of school children
Rationale: Early public health nursing efforts focused on schools as key settings for
improving child health and preventing disease.
Question: Which organization is credited with establishing well-baby clinics?
a. The Grey Nuns
b. The Victorian Order of Nurses
c. The Red Cross
d. Provincial health departments
Correct Answer: c. The Red Cross
Rationale: The Red Cross played a major role in developing well-baby clinics to reduce infant
mortality and support maternal-child health.
Question: Why did public health programs have limited success in rural and isolated areas?
a. There was a greater need for home care and midwifery
b. There were many physicians in rural areas
c. There was a higher need for health education
d. Local health departments were located in rural areas
Correct Answer: a. There was a greater need for home care and midwifery
Rationale: Rural communities required direct, hands-on services that were not fully
addressed by traditional public health programs.
Question: Which role best describes the work of the district and visiting nurse?
a. Home visits and well-baby clinics
b. Bedside nursing and health education
c. Maternal-child health programs
d. Well-baby clinics and health education
Correct Answer: b. Bedside nursing and health education
, Rationale: District and visiting nurses provided direct care in the home while educating
families on disease prevention and health maintenance.
Question: How did publicly funded health care programs change the work of visiting nursing
associations?
a. The Victorian Order of Nurses took over public health programs
b. Visiting nurses cared only for those unable to pay
c. Hospital admission became the norm for obstetrical care
d. Chronically ill people no longer lived in the community
Correct Answer: c. Hospital admission became the norm for obstetrical care
Rationale: Public funding increased access to hospital services, reducing reliance on home-
based obstetrical care.
Question: Military nursing requires which community health nursing competency?
a. A narrow vision
b. Acute-care-only approaches
c. The ability to adapt practice in diverse settings
d. Managing only simple ethical conflicts
Correct Answer: c. The ability to adapt practice in diverse settings
Rationale: Military nurses must practice effectively in unpredictable environments, requiring
adaptability and strong community health nursing skills.
Writing
Question: What social condition most influenced the development of community health
nursing in early Canada?
a. Advances in hospital technology
b. Urbanization and poverty
c. Increased physician specialization
d. Expansion of private insurance
Correct Answer: b. Urbanization and poverty
Rationale: Rapid urban growth led to overcrowding, poor sanitation, and poverty, creating
significant public health concerns that required community-based nursing interventions.
Question: Which factor most contributed to high infant mortality rates in early 20th-century
Canada?
a. Lack of hospitals
b. Poor nutrition and sanitation
c. Overuse of medications
d. Increased vaccination rates
Correct Answer: b. Poor nutrition and sanitation
Certified answers with simplified rationales graded A+
for better grades guaranteed by acemarket
Question: Who would a visiting nurse most likely work with in the early 1900s in Canada?
a. Families who could afford to pay
b. Poor and destitute families
c. The community
d. School children
Correct Answer: b. Poor and destitute families
Rationale: Visiting nurses were established to provide care to individuals and families who
lacked financial means and access to medical services. Their work focused primarily on
underserved and impoverished populations.
Question: Which community health nursing specialty emerged in early 20th-century Canada
to combat communicable disease, infant mortality, and childhood morbidity?
a. Visiting nursing
b. District nursing
c. Private duty nursing
d. Public health nursing
Correct Answer: d. Public health nursing
Rationale: Public health nursing developed to address widespread disease and high infant
and child mortality through prevention, education, and population-focused health initiatives.
Question: In the early 20th century, health departments were dissolved after a local
emergency was over. Which statement best reflects the social attitude of the era?
a. Public health was the responsibility of doctors
b. Visiting nurses were responsible for community health
c. The state was not responsible for health care
d. Women should not work outside the family
Correct Answer: c. The state was not responsible for health care
Rationale: Health care was viewed as an individual or charitable responsibility, with minimal
long-term government involvement except during public health emergencies.
Question: What was the primary reason for establishing school health programs?
a. Prevent ill children from becoming dependent citizens
b. Promote the health of all children
c. Provide food for children living in poverty
d. Treat sick children so they could work
,Correct Answer: b. Promote the health of all children
Rationale: School health programs aimed to improve overall child health through
prevention, hygiene education, and early identification of health issues.
Question: The earliest forms of health care in Canada were based on:
a. The practices of Aboriginal people
b. European settlers who were physicians
c. The wives of surgeons
d. The Grey Nuns
Correct Answer: a. The practices of Aboriginal people
Rationale: Indigenous peoples had well-developed healing practices long before European
settlement, forming the foundation of health care in Canada.
Question: Which group was Canada’s first community nursing order and provided health
services, food, shelter, and education to vulnerable populations?
a. The Victorian Order of Nurses
b. The Grey Nuns
c. Public health nurses
d. School nurses
Correct Answer: b. The Grey Nuns
Rationale: The Grey Nuns were pioneers in community nursing, offering comprehensive care
and social support to marginalized populations.
Question: Which organization held a dual mandate of charitable work and providing
affordable nursing care?
a. The Margaret Scott Nursing Mission
b. The Victorian Order of Nurses
c. Indian Health Services
d. Public Health Services
Correct Answer: b. The Victorian Order of Nurses
Rationale: The Victorian Order of Nurses combined charitable service with affordable
nursing care to increase access for those unable to pay.
Question: How were public health nurses and home-visiting nurses different from nurses in
other health-care sectors?
a. They received less compensation
b. They were dependent on other professionals
c. They required post-diploma university training
d. They served only elite urban populations
Correct Answer: c. They required post-diploma university training
Rationale: Additional education was required to prepare these nurses for population health,
prevention, and community-based practice.
,Question: Which were the first two public health nursing specialties?
a. Tuberculosis nursing and school nursing
b. Private duty nursing and tuberculosis nursing
c. Home-visiting nursing and school nursing
d. Outpost nursing and school nursing
Correct Answer: a. Tuberculosis nursing and school nursing
Rationale: These specialties addressed urgent public health issues, including tuberculosis
control and the promotion of child health in schools.
Question: What was the role of the first public health nurses in Canada?
a. Assess hygiene conditions in the home
b. Conduct well-baby clinics
c. Promote breastfeeding
d. Promote the health of school children
Correct Answer: d. Promote the health of school children
Rationale: Early public health nursing efforts focused on schools as key settings for
improving child health and preventing disease.
Question: Which organization is credited with establishing well-baby clinics?
a. The Grey Nuns
b. The Victorian Order of Nurses
c. The Red Cross
d. Provincial health departments
Correct Answer: c. The Red Cross
Rationale: The Red Cross played a major role in developing well-baby clinics to reduce infant
mortality and support maternal-child health.
Question: Why did public health programs have limited success in rural and isolated areas?
a. There was a greater need for home care and midwifery
b. There were many physicians in rural areas
c. There was a higher need for health education
d. Local health departments were located in rural areas
Correct Answer: a. There was a greater need for home care and midwifery
Rationale: Rural communities required direct, hands-on services that were not fully
addressed by traditional public health programs.
Question: Which role best describes the work of the district and visiting nurse?
a. Home visits and well-baby clinics
b. Bedside nursing and health education
c. Maternal-child health programs
d. Well-baby clinics and health education
Correct Answer: b. Bedside nursing and health education
, Rationale: District and visiting nurses provided direct care in the home while educating
families on disease prevention and health maintenance.
Question: How did publicly funded health care programs change the work of visiting nursing
associations?
a. The Victorian Order of Nurses took over public health programs
b. Visiting nurses cared only for those unable to pay
c. Hospital admission became the norm for obstetrical care
d. Chronically ill people no longer lived in the community
Correct Answer: c. Hospital admission became the norm for obstetrical care
Rationale: Public funding increased access to hospital services, reducing reliance on home-
based obstetrical care.
Question: Military nursing requires which community health nursing competency?
a. A narrow vision
b. Acute-care-only approaches
c. The ability to adapt practice in diverse settings
d. Managing only simple ethical conflicts
Correct Answer: c. The ability to adapt practice in diverse settings
Rationale: Military nurses must practice effectively in unpredictable environments, requiring
adaptability and strong community health nursing skills.
Writing
Question: What social condition most influenced the development of community health
nursing in early Canada?
a. Advances in hospital technology
b. Urbanization and poverty
c. Increased physician specialization
d. Expansion of private insurance
Correct Answer: b. Urbanization and poverty
Rationale: Rapid urban growth led to overcrowding, poor sanitation, and poverty, creating
significant public health concerns that required community-based nursing interventions.
Question: Which factor most contributed to high infant mortality rates in early 20th-century
Canada?
a. Lack of hospitals
b. Poor nutrition and sanitation
c. Overuse of medications
d. Increased vaccination rates
Correct Answer: b. Poor nutrition and sanitation
