Fundamentals Final NR 224 with all Correct & 100%
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The nurse is having difficulty reading of physician's order for a medication. He or she know that the
physician is very busy and does not like to be called. What is the most appropriate next step for the
nurse to take? ✔Correct Answer-Call the physician to have the order clarified.
The patient has an order for 2 tablespoons of milk of magnesia. How much medication does the
nurse give him or her? ✔Correct Answer-30 ML
In nurses administering ear drops to an 8-year-old patient with an ear infection. How does the nurse
pull the patient's ear when administering the medication? ✔Correct Answer-...
The patient is to receive cephalexin (Keflex) 500 mg PO. The pharmacy has sent 250-mg tablets. How
many tablets does the nurse administer? ✔Correct Answer-2 tablets
The nurse is administering medications to a four-year-old patient. After he or she explains which
medications are being given, the mother states, "I don't remember my child having that medication
before." What is the nurse's next action? ✔Correct Answer-Withhold the medications and verify
the medication orders.
A patient is transitioning from the hospital to the home environment. A home care referral is
obtained. What is a priority in relation to safe medication administration for the discharge nurse?
✔Correct Answer-Ensure that the home care agency is aware of medication and health teaching
needs.
A nursing student take a patient's antibiotic to his room. The patient asks the nursing student what it
is and why he should take it. What information does the nursing student include when replying to
the patient? ✔Correct Answer-The student provides the name of the medication and a description
of its desired effect.
The nurses is administering a sustained-release capsule to a new patient. The patient insists that he
cannot swallow pills. What is the nurse's next best course of action? ✔Correct Answer-Ask the
prescriber to change the order.
The nurse takes a medication to a patient, and the patient tells him or her to take it away because
she is not going to take it. What is the nurses next action? ✔Correct Answer-Ask the patient's
reason for refusal.
The nurse receives an order to start getting a loop diuretic to a patient to help lower his or her blood
pressure. The nurse determines the appropriate route for administering the diuretic according to:
✔Correct Answer-The prescriber's order.
A patient is receiving intravenous (IV) push medication. If the drug infiltrates into the outer tissues,
the nurse: ✔Correct Answer-Stops the administration of the medication and follows agency policy.
If a patient who is receiving intravenous (IV) fluids develops tenderness, warmth, erythema, and pain
at the site, the nurses suspects: ✔Correct Answer-Phlebitis.
, After seeing a patient, the physician gives a nursing student a verbal order for a new medication. The
nursing student first needs to: ✔Correct Answer-Explain to the physician that the order needs to
be given to a registered nurse.
A nurse accidentally gives a patient a medication at the wrong time. The nurse's first priority is to:
✔Correct Answer-Assess the patient for adverse effects.
Which of the following factors is associated with rapid absorption of a drug? ✔Correct Answer-
Intravenous route of administration.
What is the term used for the concentration of drug in the blood serum that produces the desired
effect without causing toxicity? ✔Correct Answer-Therapeutic range.
What is the term used for the highest plasma concentration? ✔Correct Answer-Peak level.
What is the term used for the point when a drug is at the lowest concentration? ✔Correct Answer-
Trough level.
What is the term used for the amount of time it takes for 50% of the blood concentration of a drug to
be eliminated from the body? ✔Correct Answer-Half-life.
Which organ is the primary site for drug metabolism? ✔Correct Answer-Liver.
The nurse transcribes an order that reads: Colace 100 mg PO daily. This is an example of which type
of order? ✔Correct Answer-Standing order.
A graduate nurse is administering several medications to a newly admitted patient. Who is legally
responsible for the drugs administered by this nurse? ✔Correct Answer-The nurse administering
the drugs.
Which system of measurement is most accurate and precise for drug administration? ✔Correct
Answer-Metric system.
The nurse is preparing to administer a medication via a nasogastric tube. What guideline is
appropriate for the nurse to follow when administering a drug via this route? ✔Correct Answer-
Flush the tube with water between each drug administered.
Which parenteral route of administration has the longest absorption? ✔Correct Answer-
Intradermal.
The nurse is preparing a patient for discharge, and this patient has been prescribed an eye
medication disk for use at home. Which statement is factual and important to discuss with the
patient? ✔Correct Answer-The disk will be effective for up to 1 week.
A nurse educator is reviewing information related to medication administration documentation with
a group of graduate nurses. Which guideline for document will the nurse discuss with the group?
✔Correct Answer-Document administration of the medication immediately after administering the
drug.
To which of the following patients would the nurse be most likely to administer a PRN medication?
a. a patient who is experiencing severe and unprecedented chest pain.
Verified Answers |Latest Update |Already Graded A+
The nurse is having difficulty reading of physician's order for a medication. He or she know that the
physician is very busy and does not like to be called. What is the most appropriate next step for the
nurse to take? ✔Correct Answer-Call the physician to have the order clarified.
The patient has an order for 2 tablespoons of milk of magnesia. How much medication does the
nurse give him or her? ✔Correct Answer-30 ML
In nurses administering ear drops to an 8-year-old patient with an ear infection. How does the nurse
pull the patient's ear when administering the medication? ✔Correct Answer-...
The patient is to receive cephalexin (Keflex) 500 mg PO. The pharmacy has sent 250-mg tablets. How
many tablets does the nurse administer? ✔Correct Answer-2 tablets
The nurse is administering medications to a four-year-old patient. After he or she explains which
medications are being given, the mother states, "I don't remember my child having that medication
before." What is the nurse's next action? ✔Correct Answer-Withhold the medications and verify
the medication orders.
A patient is transitioning from the hospital to the home environment. A home care referral is
obtained. What is a priority in relation to safe medication administration for the discharge nurse?
✔Correct Answer-Ensure that the home care agency is aware of medication and health teaching
needs.
A nursing student take a patient's antibiotic to his room. The patient asks the nursing student what it
is and why he should take it. What information does the nursing student include when replying to
the patient? ✔Correct Answer-The student provides the name of the medication and a description
of its desired effect.
The nurses is administering a sustained-release capsule to a new patient. The patient insists that he
cannot swallow pills. What is the nurse's next best course of action? ✔Correct Answer-Ask the
prescriber to change the order.
The nurse takes a medication to a patient, and the patient tells him or her to take it away because
she is not going to take it. What is the nurses next action? ✔Correct Answer-Ask the patient's
reason for refusal.
The nurse receives an order to start getting a loop diuretic to a patient to help lower his or her blood
pressure. The nurse determines the appropriate route for administering the diuretic according to:
✔Correct Answer-The prescriber's order.
A patient is receiving intravenous (IV) push medication. If the drug infiltrates into the outer tissues,
the nurse: ✔Correct Answer-Stops the administration of the medication and follows agency policy.
If a patient who is receiving intravenous (IV) fluids develops tenderness, warmth, erythema, and pain
at the site, the nurses suspects: ✔Correct Answer-Phlebitis.
, After seeing a patient, the physician gives a nursing student a verbal order for a new medication. The
nursing student first needs to: ✔Correct Answer-Explain to the physician that the order needs to
be given to a registered nurse.
A nurse accidentally gives a patient a medication at the wrong time. The nurse's first priority is to:
✔Correct Answer-Assess the patient for adverse effects.
Which of the following factors is associated with rapid absorption of a drug? ✔Correct Answer-
Intravenous route of administration.
What is the term used for the concentration of drug in the blood serum that produces the desired
effect without causing toxicity? ✔Correct Answer-Therapeutic range.
What is the term used for the highest plasma concentration? ✔Correct Answer-Peak level.
What is the term used for the point when a drug is at the lowest concentration? ✔Correct Answer-
Trough level.
What is the term used for the amount of time it takes for 50% of the blood concentration of a drug to
be eliminated from the body? ✔Correct Answer-Half-life.
Which organ is the primary site for drug metabolism? ✔Correct Answer-Liver.
The nurse transcribes an order that reads: Colace 100 mg PO daily. This is an example of which type
of order? ✔Correct Answer-Standing order.
A graduate nurse is administering several medications to a newly admitted patient. Who is legally
responsible for the drugs administered by this nurse? ✔Correct Answer-The nurse administering
the drugs.
Which system of measurement is most accurate and precise for drug administration? ✔Correct
Answer-Metric system.
The nurse is preparing to administer a medication via a nasogastric tube. What guideline is
appropriate for the nurse to follow when administering a drug via this route? ✔Correct Answer-
Flush the tube with water between each drug administered.
Which parenteral route of administration has the longest absorption? ✔Correct Answer-
Intradermal.
The nurse is preparing a patient for discharge, and this patient has been prescribed an eye
medication disk for use at home. Which statement is factual and important to discuss with the
patient? ✔Correct Answer-The disk will be effective for up to 1 week.
A nurse educator is reviewing information related to medication administration documentation with
a group of graduate nurses. Which guideline for document will the nurse discuss with the group?
✔Correct Answer-Document administration of the medication immediately after administering the
drug.
To which of the following patients would the nurse be most likely to administer a PRN medication?
a. a patient who is experiencing severe and unprecedented chest pain.
