ISTM 210- Final Exam (Phinney) Questions And Correct
Answers With Rationales.
ISTM 210 – Final Exam (Phinney) – Questions 1–30
Question 1
What is an Information System (IS)?
A. A combination of people, technology, and processes that manage information
B. Only computer hardware
C. Only software applications
D. Internet access
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
An Information System integrates people, processes, and technology to collect, process, store, and
distribute information.
Question 2
Which is a primary component of an IS?
A. Hardware, software, data, people, and procedures
B. Only software
C. Only hardware
D. Only networks
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
All five components work together to create a functional information system.
Question 3
What is the main purpose of data management?
A. Organize, store, and secure data for decision-making
B. Increase employee workload
,C. Reduce network speed
D. Install software
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Effective data management ensures data integrity, accessibility, and security.
Question 4
What is big data?
A. Extremely large datasets that require advanced tools for analysis
B. Small spreadsheets
C. Data on USB drives only
D. Email attachments
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Big data cannot be managed with traditional database systems and requires analytics tools.
Question 5
What is cloud computing?
A. Delivery of computing services over the internet
B. Physical storage of servers in clouds
C. Installing software on a single computer
D. Using paper-based systems
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Cloud computing allows scalable, on-demand access to servers, storage, databases, and
applications.
Question 6
Which is a benefit of cloud computing?
A. Scalability, cost efficiency, accessibility
B. Only physical security
C. Increased paper use
D. Reduced internet speed
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Cloud computing enables flexible resource allocation and remote access.
, Question 7
What is cybersecurity?
A. Protecting systems, networks, and data from digital attacks
B. Speeding up computers
C. Installing software
D. Printing documents
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Cybersecurity prevents unauthorized access, data breaches, and system disruption.
Question 8
What is phishing?
A. Attempting to obtain sensitive information via fraudulent emails
B. Using secure websites
C. Updating antivirus
D. Cloud storage
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Phishing tricks users into revealing passwords or financial data.
Question 9
What is a decision support system (DSS)?
A. Software that helps managers make informed decisions
B. System for video editing
C. Printer driver
D. Social media app
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
DSS uses data, models, and analytics to support decision-making.
Question 10
Which is an example of e-commerce?
A. Online shopping
B. Attending in-person lectures
Answers With Rationales.
ISTM 210 – Final Exam (Phinney) – Questions 1–30
Question 1
What is an Information System (IS)?
A. A combination of people, technology, and processes that manage information
B. Only computer hardware
C. Only software applications
D. Internet access
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
An Information System integrates people, processes, and technology to collect, process, store, and
distribute information.
Question 2
Which is a primary component of an IS?
A. Hardware, software, data, people, and procedures
B. Only software
C. Only hardware
D. Only networks
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
All five components work together to create a functional information system.
Question 3
What is the main purpose of data management?
A. Organize, store, and secure data for decision-making
B. Increase employee workload
,C. Reduce network speed
D. Install software
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Effective data management ensures data integrity, accessibility, and security.
Question 4
What is big data?
A. Extremely large datasets that require advanced tools for analysis
B. Small spreadsheets
C. Data on USB drives only
D. Email attachments
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Big data cannot be managed with traditional database systems and requires analytics tools.
Question 5
What is cloud computing?
A. Delivery of computing services over the internet
B. Physical storage of servers in clouds
C. Installing software on a single computer
D. Using paper-based systems
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Cloud computing allows scalable, on-demand access to servers, storage, databases, and
applications.
Question 6
Which is a benefit of cloud computing?
A. Scalability, cost efficiency, accessibility
B. Only physical security
C. Increased paper use
D. Reduced internet speed
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Cloud computing enables flexible resource allocation and remote access.
, Question 7
What is cybersecurity?
A. Protecting systems, networks, and data from digital attacks
B. Speeding up computers
C. Installing software
D. Printing documents
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Cybersecurity prevents unauthorized access, data breaches, and system disruption.
Question 8
What is phishing?
A. Attempting to obtain sensitive information via fraudulent emails
B. Using secure websites
C. Updating antivirus
D. Cloud storage
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Phishing tricks users into revealing passwords or financial data.
Question 9
What is a decision support system (DSS)?
A. Software that helps managers make informed decisions
B. System for video editing
C. Printer driver
D. Social media app
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
DSS uses data, models, and analytics to support decision-making.
Question 10
Which is an example of e-commerce?
A. Online shopping
B. Attending in-person lectures
