Correct Answers v v
Three vthings vhelped vpave vthe vway vto vthe vdiscovery vof vx‐rays v- vcorrect vanswer-1.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
vElectricity
v
2. vVacuums
v
3. vImage‐Recording vMaterials
v v
who vdiscovered vto vthe vconcept vof velectromagnetic vinduction vand vhow? v- vcorrect
v v v v v v v v v v v
vanswer-1831 v- vMichael vFaraday vinduced velectric vcurrent vby vmoving va vmagnet vin
v v v v v v v v v v v v
vand vout vof va vcoil
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Who vproduced vthe vfirst vradiograph, vbut vwasn't vcredited vfor vx-ray vdiscovery? v-
v v v v v v v v v v v
vcorrect vanswer-William vGoodspeed vproduced va vradiograph vin v1890
v v v v v v v v
• vHe vwas vnot vcredited vwith vdiscovery vof vX‐ vrays
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Who vwas vcredited vof vdisocvering vx v-rays? v- vcorrect vanswer-William vRoentgen
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He vbecame vinterested vin vcathode vray vexperiment vwith vthe vCrooke's vtube
v v v v v v v v v v
• vHe vworked vwith vthis vtube vuntil vhe vdiscovered vx‐rays
v v v v v v v v v
Tell vme vabout vThomas vEdison: v- vcorrect vanswer-Thomas vEdison
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• vPrimary vconcern vwas vworking vwith
v v v v v
fluoroscopy
• vDiscovered vthe vuse vof vcalcium vtungstate vover vbarium vplatinocyanide
v v v v v v v v v
Radioactivity v- vcorrect vanswer-here vcertain velements vspontaneously vemit vray vor
v v v v v v v v v
vsubatomic vparticles vfrom vmatter
v v v v
What v3 vwere vawarded vthe vnobel vprize vfor vtheir vwork? v- vcorrect vanswer-Pierre
v v v v v v v v v v v v
vand v
v v
Marie vCurie, vand v v v v
Henri vBecquerel v v v
were vawarded vthe vNobel vprize vfor vtheir vwork
v v v v v v v
Are vtubes vnow vcapable vof vproducing vaccurate vmultiple vexposures? v- vcorrect
v v v v v v v v v v
vanswer-True
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, Improvements vin vcassettes, vfilm vholders, vand vimage vreceptors vhave vmade vthem v v v v v v v v v v
v... v- vcorrect vanswer-durable vand v
v v v v v v
require vless vradiation v-> vmake vaccurate vdiagnoses.
v v v v v v
Specialized vAreas v- vcorrect vanswer-Radiation vTherapy v- vnot vdiagnostic v v v v v v v v
v- vTherapy vinvolves vtreating va vpatient vwho vis valready vdiagnosed vwith va vdisease.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
Nuclear vMedicine v‐ vradiopharmeceuticals v v v
Sonography v- vsound vwaves v v v
Special vProcedures v- vInterventional vradiology vMammography v- vof vthe vbreast;
v v v v v v v v v
vused vto vdetect vbreast vcancer; vused vto vscreen vlarge vsegments vof vthe vpopulation
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
Tracers v v
(think vartificially vproduced; vnuc. vmed) v- vcorrect vanswer-Tracers vare va vsubstance
v v v v v v v v v v
vthat vemits vradiation
v v v
All vof vthe vradioactive vcompounds v(tracers) vused vin vnuclear vmedicine, voften vcalled
v v v v v v v v v v v
vradionuclides vor vradiopharmaceuticals, vare vartificially vproduced.
v v v v v v
The vnuclear vmedicine vtechnologist vmight valso vhave vto vadminister vradioactive
v v v v v v v v v
vmaterial vto vpatients vto vtreat va vspecific vdisease.
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Components vof vSonography? v- vcorrect vanswer-uses vhigh vfrequency vsound vwaves v v v v v v v v v
vto vform van vimage.
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vTransducer
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vUltrasound vbeam
v v
vAn vimage vdisplay von va vcathode vray vtube vor vtelevision vmonitor
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• vTransducer vserves vtwo vpurposes:
v v v v
v- vTRANSMITS vsound vin vpulses vand vbursts
v v v v v v v
v- vSENSES vthe vechoes vthat vare vreturning vfrom vthe vprevious vpulse
v v v v v v v v v v v
Interventional vradiology v- vcorrect vanswer-exams vthat vmay vimprove va vpatient's v v v v v v v v v
vcondition
v
• vCan vhelp vthe vpatient vnot vhave vto vhave vsurgery v- v
v v v v v v v v v v v
Examples:
• vremoval vof vbile vducts vor vrenal vstones v
v v v v v v v v
• vpostoperative vabscess vdrainage
v v v
• vselective vcancer vtherapy
v v v
vAngiographic vstudies vare vperformed:
v v v v
- vTo vdemonstrate vany vvascular vAbnormalities
v v v v v
- vDemonstrate vPathology vin vthe vsurrounding vtissue vand vorgans
v v v v v v v v
Purpose vof vMRI v- vcorrect vanswer-To vobtain v2D vviews vof van vinternal vorgan vor
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
vstructure,
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v(especially vthe vbrain vand vspinal vcord)
v v v v v v
v vTo vassess vresponse vto vtreatment, v
v v v v v