,TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology
Chapter 02: Homeostasis, Allostasis,
Chapter 03: Cell Structure and Function
Chapter 04: Cell Injury, Aging, and Death
Chapter 05: Genome Structure, Regulation, and Tissue Differentiation
Chapter 06: Genetic and Developmental Disorders
Chapter 07: Neoplasia
Chapter 08: Infectious Processes
Chapter 09: Inflammation and Immunity
Chapter 10: Alterations in Immune Function
Chapter 11: Malignant Disorders of White Blood Cells
Chapter 12: HIV Disease and AIDS
Chapter 13: Alterations in Oxygen Transport
Chapter 14: Alterations in Hemostasis and Blood Coagulation
Chapter 15: Alterations in Blood Flow
Chapter 16: Alterations in Blood Pressure
Chapter 17: Cardiac Function
Chapter 18: Alterations in Cardiac Function
Chapter 19: Heart Failure and Dysrhythmias: Common Sequelae of Cardiac Diseases
Chapter 20: Shock
Chapter 21: Respiratory Function and Alterations in Gas Exchange
Chapter 22: Obstructive Pulmonary Disorders
Chapter 23: Restrictive Pulmonary Disorders
Chapter 24: Fluid and Electrolyte Homeostasis and Imbalances
Chapter 25: Acid–Base Homeostasis and Imbalances
Chapter 26: Renal Function
Chapter 27: Intrarenal Disorders
Chapter 28: Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease
Chapter 29: Disorders of the Lower Urinary Tract
Chapter 30: Male Genital and Reproductive Function
Chapter 31: Alterations in Male Genital and Reproductive Function
Chapter 32: Female Genital and Reproductive Function
Chapter 33: Alterations in Female Genital and Reproductive Function Chapter 34: Sexually
Transmitted Infections
Chapter 34: Sexually Transmitted Infections
Chapter 35: Gastrointestinal Function
Chapter 36: Gastrointestinal Disorders
Chapter 37: Alterations in Function of the Gallbladder and Exocrine Pancreas
Chapter 38: Liver Diseases
Chapter 39: Endocrine Physiology and Mechanisms of Hypothalamic-Pituitary Regulation
Chapter 40: Disorders of Endocrine Function
Chapter 41: Diabetes Mellitus
Chapter 42: Alterations in Metabolism and Nutrition
,Chapter 43: Structure and Function of the Nervous System
Chapter 44: Acute Disorders of Brain Function
Chapter 45: Chronic Disorders of Neurologic Function
Chapter 46: Alterations in Special Sensory Function
Chapter 47: Pain
Chapter 48: Neurobiology of Psychotic Illnesses
Chapter 49: Neurobiology of Nonpsychotic Illnesses
Chapter 50: Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System
Chapter 51: Alterations in Musculoskeletal Function: Trauma, Infection, and Disease
Chapter 52: Alterations in Musculoskeletal Function: Rheumatic Disorders
Chapter 53: Alterations in the Integumentary System
Chapter 54: Burn Injuries
, Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology
Banasik: Pathophysiology, 7th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. C.Q. was recently exposed to group A hemolytic Streptococcus and subsequently developed a
pharyngeal infection. His clinic examination reveals an oral temperature of 102.3°F, skin rash,
dysphagia, and reddened throat mucosa with multiple pustules. He complains of sore throat,
malaise, and joint stiffness. A throat culture is positive for Streptococcus, and antibiotics have
been prescribed. The etiology of C.Q.’s disease is
a. a sore throat.
b. streptococcal infection.
c. genetic susceptibility.
d. pharyngitis.
ANS: B
Etiology refers to the proposed cause or causes of a particular disease process. A sore throat is
the manifestation of the disease process. Genetic susceptibility refers to inherited tendency to
develop a disease. Pharyngitis refers to inflammation of the throat and is also a clinical
manifestation of the disease process.
2. A 17-year-old college-bound student receives a vaccine against an organism that causes
meningitis. This is an example of
a. primary prevention.
b. secondary prevention.
c. tertiary prevention.
d. disease treatment.
ANS: A
Primary prevention is prevention of disease by altering susceptibility or reducing exposure for
susceptible individuals, in this case by providing vaccination. Secondary prevention is the
early detection, screening, and management of the disease. Tertiary prevention includes
rehabilitative and supportive care and attempts to alleviate disability and restore effective
functioning. Disease treatment involves management of the disease once it has developed.
3. An obese but otherwise healthy teen is given a prescription for a low-calorie diet and exercise
program. This is an example of
a. primary prevention.
b. secondary prevention.
c. tertiary prevention.
d. disease treatment.
ANS: B
Secondary prevention is the early detection, screening, and management of the disease such as
prescribing diet and exercise for an individual who has already developed obesity. Primary
prevention is prevention of disease by altering susceptibility or reducing exposure for
susceptible individuals. Tertiary prevention includes rehabilitative and supportive care and
attempts to alleviate disability and restore effective functioning. Disease treatment involves
management of the disease once it has developed.
Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology
Chapter 02: Homeostasis, Allostasis,
Chapter 03: Cell Structure and Function
Chapter 04: Cell Injury, Aging, and Death
Chapter 05: Genome Structure, Regulation, and Tissue Differentiation
Chapter 06: Genetic and Developmental Disorders
Chapter 07: Neoplasia
Chapter 08: Infectious Processes
Chapter 09: Inflammation and Immunity
Chapter 10: Alterations in Immune Function
Chapter 11: Malignant Disorders of White Blood Cells
Chapter 12: HIV Disease and AIDS
Chapter 13: Alterations in Oxygen Transport
Chapter 14: Alterations in Hemostasis and Blood Coagulation
Chapter 15: Alterations in Blood Flow
Chapter 16: Alterations in Blood Pressure
Chapter 17: Cardiac Function
Chapter 18: Alterations in Cardiac Function
Chapter 19: Heart Failure and Dysrhythmias: Common Sequelae of Cardiac Diseases
Chapter 20: Shock
Chapter 21: Respiratory Function and Alterations in Gas Exchange
Chapter 22: Obstructive Pulmonary Disorders
Chapter 23: Restrictive Pulmonary Disorders
Chapter 24: Fluid and Electrolyte Homeostasis and Imbalances
Chapter 25: Acid–Base Homeostasis and Imbalances
Chapter 26: Renal Function
Chapter 27: Intrarenal Disorders
Chapter 28: Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease
Chapter 29: Disorders of the Lower Urinary Tract
Chapter 30: Male Genital and Reproductive Function
Chapter 31: Alterations in Male Genital and Reproductive Function
Chapter 32: Female Genital and Reproductive Function
Chapter 33: Alterations in Female Genital and Reproductive Function Chapter 34: Sexually
Transmitted Infections
Chapter 34: Sexually Transmitted Infections
Chapter 35: Gastrointestinal Function
Chapter 36: Gastrointestinal Disorders
Chapter 37: Alterations in Function of the Gallbladder and Exocrine Pancreas
Chapter 38: Liver Diseases
Chapter 39: Endocrine Physiology and Mechanisms of Hypothalamic-Pituitary Regulation
Chapter 40: Disorders of Endocrine Function
Chapter 41: Diabetes Mellitus
Chapter 42: Alterations in Metabolism and Nutrition
,Chapter 43: Structure and Function of the Nervous System
Chapter 44: Acute Disorders of Brain Function
Chapter 45: Chronic Disorders of Neurologic Function
Chapter 46: Alterations in Special Sensory Function
Chapter 47: Pain
Chapter 48: Neurobiology of Psychotic Illnesses
Chapter 49: Neurobiology of Nonpsychotic Illnesses
Chapter 50: Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System
Chapter 51: Alterations in Musculoskeletal Function: Trauma, Infection, and Disease
Chapter 52: Alterations in Musculoskeletal Function: Rheumatic Disorders
Chapter 53: Alterations in the Integumentary System
Chapter 54: Burn Injuries
, Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology
Banasik: Pathophysiology, 7th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. C.Q. was recently exposed to group A hemolytic Streptococcus and subsequently developed a
pharyngeal infection. His clinic examination reveals an oral temperature of 102.3°F, skin rash,
dysphagia, and reddened throat mucosa with multiple pustules. He complains of sore throat,
malaise, and joint stiffness. A throat culture is positive for Streptococcus, and antibiotics have
been prescribed. The etiology of C.Q.’s disease is
a. a sore throat.
b. streptococcal infection.
c. genetic susceptibility.
d. pharyngitis.
ANS: B
Etiology refers to the proposed cause or causes of a particular disease process. A sore throat is
the manifestation of the disease process. Genetic susceptibility refers to inherited tendency to
develop a disease. Pharyngitis refers to inflammation of the throat and is also a clinical
manifestation of the disease process.
2. A 17-year-old college-bound student receives a vaccine against an organism that causes
meningitis. This is an example of
a. primary prevention.
b. secondary prevention.
c. tertiary prevention.
d. disease treatment.
ANS: A
Primary prevention is prevention of disease by altering susceptibility or reducing exposure for
susceptible individuals, in this case by providing vaccination. Secondary prevention is the
early detection, screening, and management of the disease. Tertiary prevention includes
rehabilitative and supportive care and attempts to alleviate disability and restore effective
functioning. Disease treatment involves management of the disease once it has developed.
3. An obese but otherwise healthy teen is given a prescription for a low-calorie diet and exercise
program. This is an example of
a. primary prevention.
b. secondary prevention.
c. tertiary prevention.
d. disease treatment.
ANS: B
Secondary prevention is the early detection, screening, and management of the disease such as
prescribing diet and exercise for an individual who has already developed obesity. Primary
prevention is prevention of disease by altering susceptibility or reducing exposure for
susceptible individuals. Tertiary prevention includes rehabilitative and supportive care and
attempts to alleviate disability and restore effective functioning. Disease treatment involves
management of the disease once it has developed.
