Disaster Recovery / Emergency
Construction Specialist QUESTION AND
CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
PLUS RATIONALES 2026 Q&A INSTANT
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1. Which of the following is the first step in disaster recovery
planning?
a) Damage assessment
b) Risk assessment
c) Insurance review
d) Contractor mobilization
Answer: Risk assessment
Rationale: Conducting a risk assessment identifies potential hazards and
vulnerabilities before any disaster occurs, which informs all subsequent
recovery planning.
2. What is the primary purpose of an emergency construction
specialist?
a) To perform routine maintenance
b) To manage project budgets
c) To restore infrastructure and property after disasters
d) To conduct inspections of new construction
,Answer: To restore infrastructure and property after disasters
Rationale: Emergency construction specialists focus on rapid restoration
and repair of structures and utilities after disasters to ensure safety and
functionality.
3. In disaster recovery, what does the term "triage" refer to?
a) Allocating resources based on cost
b) Prioritizing tasks and repairs based on urgency and impact
c) Securing construction permits
d) Documenting insurance claims
Answer: Prioritizing tasks and repairs based on urgency and impact
Rationale: Triage ensures that critical infrastructure and safety concerns
are addressed first during recovery operations.
4. Which federal agency primarily coordinates disaster recovery in
the United States?
a) CDC
b) FEMA
c) OSHA
d) EPA
Answer: FEMA
Rationale: The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) leads
national disaster response and recovery efforts.
5. What is a key component of post-disaster structural assessment?
a) Landscaping
b) Painting restoration
c) Evaluating structural integrity for safety
d) Electrical code review
,Answer: Evaluating structural integrity for safety
Rationale: Assessing structural damage ensures that buildings and
infrastructure are safe before repair work begins.
6. Which of the following hazards is most likely after a flood?
a) Fire
b) Mold and water damage
c) Earthquake
d) Landslide
Answer: Mold and water damage
Rationale: Flooding introduces moisture that can cause extensive water
damage and mold growth if not addressed promptly.
7. When conducting emergency repairs, which principle is most
important?
a) Speed over safety
b) Safety of workers and occupants
c) Aesthetics over function
d) Cost over quality
Answer: Safety of workers and occupants
Rationale: Even in emergency conditions, safety protocols must be
followed to prevent additional injuries or hazards.
8. What type of documentation is critical during disaster recovery
projects?
a) Marketing materials
b) Employee schedules
c) Damage reports, repair logs, and photos
d) Travel itineraries
, Answer: Damage reports, repair logs, and photos
Rationale: Proper documentation supports insurance claims, legal
compliance, and accurate reporting of recovery efforts.
9. Which personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential for
disaster recovery work?
a) Formal shoes
b) Sunglasses
c) Hard hats, gloves, and steel-toed boots
d) Casual clothing
Answer: Hard hats, gloves, and steel-toed boots
Rationale: PPE protects workers from physical hazards such as falling
debris, sharp objects, and heavy equipment.
10. What is the purpose of a contingency plan in disaster
recovery?
a) To reduce costs
b) To hire subcontractors
c) To provide alternative strategies if initial plans fail
d) To increase profits
Answer: To provide alternative strategies if initial plans fail
Rationale: Contingency plans ensure that recovery can continue even
when unexpected challenges arise.
11. Which type of contract is most common in emergency
construction?
a) Lump-sum fixed-price
b) Time and materials
c) Cost-plus contract
d) Design-build
Construction Specialist QUESTION AND
CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
PLUS RATIONALES 2026 Q&A INSTANT
DOWNLOAD PDF
1. Which of the following is the first step in disaster recovery
planning?
a) Damage assessment
b) Risk assessment
c) Insurance review
d) Contractor mobilization
Answer: Risk assessment
Rationale: Conducting a risk assessment identifies potential hazards and
vulnerabilities before any disaster occurs, which informs all subsequent
recovery planning.
2. What is the primary purpose of an emergency construction
specialist?
a) To perform routine maintenance
b) To manage project budgets
c) To restore infrastructure and property after disasters
d) To conduct inspections of new construction
,Answer: To restore infrastructure and property after disasters
Rationale: Emergency construction specialists focus on rapid restoration
and repair of structures and utilities after disasters to ensure safety and
functionality.
3. In disaster recovery, what does the term "triage" refer to?
a) Allocating resources based on cost
b) Prioritizing tasks and repairs based on urgency and impact
c) Securing construction permits
d) Documenting insurance claims
Answer: Prioritizing tasks and repairs based on urgency and impact
Rationale: Triage ensures that critical infrastructure and safety concerns
are addressed first during recovery operations.
4. Which federal agency primarily coordinates disaster recovery in
the United States?
a) CDC
b) FEMA
c) OSHA
d) EPA
Answer: FEMA
Rationale: The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) leads
national disaster response and recovery efforts.
5. What is a key component of post-disaster structural assessment?
a) Landscaping
b) Painting restoration
c) Evaluating structural integrity for safety
d) Electrical code review
,Answer: Evaluating structural integrity for safety
Rationale: Assessing structural damage ensures that buildings and
infrastructure are safe before repair work begins.
6. Which of the following hazards is most likely after a flood?
a) Fire
b) Mold and water damage
c) Earthquake
d) Landslide
Answer: Mold and water damage
Rationale: Flooding introduces moisture that can cause extensive water
damage and mold growth if not addressed promptly.
7. When conducting emergency repairs, which principle is most
important?
a) Speed over safety
b) Safety of workers and occupants
c) Aesthetics over function
d) Cost over quality
Answer: Safety of workers and occupants
Rationale: Even in emergency conditions, safety protocols must be
followed to prevent additional injuries or hazards.
8. What type of documentation is critical during disaster recovery
projects?
a) Marketing materials
b) Employee schedules
c) Damage reports, repair logs, and photos
d) Travel itineraries
, Answer: Damage reports, repair logs, and photos
Rationale: Proper documentation supports insurance claims, legal
compliance, and accurate reporting of recovery efforts.
9. Which personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential for
disaster recovery work?
a) Formal shoes
b) Sunglasses
c) Hard hats, gloves, and steel-toed boots
d) Casual clothing
Answer: Hard hats, gloves, and steel-toed boots
Rationale: PPE protects workers from physical hazards such as falling
debris, sharp objects, and heavy equipment.
10. What is the purpose of a contingency plan in disaster
recovery?
a) To reduce costs
b) To hire subcontractors
c) To provide alternative strategies if initial plans fail
d) To increase profits
Answer: To provide alternative strategies if initial plans fail
Rationale: Contingency plans ensure that recovery can continue even
when unexpected challenges arise.
11. Which type of contract is most common in emergency
construction?
a) Lump-sum fixed-price
b) Time and materials
c) Cost-plus contract
d) Design-build
