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Exam (elaborations)

AFAA Group Fitness (Exam Code: AFAA-GF2025) – 200+ Certification Questions on FITT, Anatomy, Special Populations, Nutrition

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This comprehensive exam preparation guide is designed for the AFAA Group Fitness Instructor Certification 2025/2026 (Exam Code: AFAA-GF2025) and contains over 200 official-style questions and answers. Structured according to the latest certification standards, it is ideal for students and professionals in Exercise Science, Kinesiology, Sports Medicine, Physical Education, Wellness Coaching, and Health Promotion. The document extensively covers all domains tested on the AFAA exam, including: FITT principle, SAID, overload, progression, and reversibility Anatomy and physiology, with detailed muscle group functions, planes of movement, and joint actions Cardiorespiratory, muscular strength, flexibility, and neuromuscular training methods Training guidelines for special populations: older adults, pregnant participants, youth, individuals with chronic disease, and large-bodied participants Exercise science foundations: ATP systems, energy pathways, oxygen consumption, heart rate training Group class design and safety protocols, including warm-up, cool-down, choreography, and intensity monitoring Injury prevention and management, including strains, sprains, shin splints, and overtraining Nutrition basics: macro and micronutrients, hydration, MyPyramid, and professional scope of practice Whether you're an aspiring group fitness instructor, a student in a university sports or health science program, or a certified professional seeking recertification or revision, this document delivers a structured and high-yield review experience aligned with AFAA and ACSM standards. Keywords: group fitness, AFAA certification, exam questions, fitness instructor, FITT principle, energy systems, flexibility training, group class design, chronic disease exercise, special populations, muscular strength, biomechanics, personal training, injury prevention, cardiovascular training, nutrition guidelines, anatomy and physiology, physical education, sports science, kinesiology

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Uploaded on
January 2, 2026
Number of pages
67
Written in
2025/2026
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Exam (elaborations)
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AFAA Group Fitness Certification
2025/2026 Exam Questions and Answers
| 100% Pass



Name the 4 training variables used when designing an exercise program. -

🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Frequency, Intensity, Time and Type


Which FITT principle refers to the number of exercise sessions per week? -

🧠 ANSWER ✔✔frequency


Which FITT principle refers to the difficulty of an exercise or exercise

session? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔intensity


Which FITT principle refers to the duration and length of each exercise

session? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Time

,Which FITT principle refers to the mode of activity performed? - 🧠

ANSWER ✔✔Type


Will one training variable affect another? (FITT) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Yes a

significant increase in intensity will likely result in decreased duration of that

exercise session.


What is the principle of overload? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔In order for a participant

to gain results/achieve desired training improvements when exercising the

body must be overloaded beyond its normal level.


What is the principle of progression? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔When an exercise

program provides gradual increases in frequency, intensity, time and type

in order to gain results.

What is the principle of SAID, Specific Adaptation to Imposed Demands? -

🧠 ANSWER ✔✔In order to improve in a particular area of fitness or sport

the precise movements or movement pattern should be rehearsed.

If ones training workload is discontinued or decreased, detraining will

occur. This principle is called... - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔The principle of

reversibility

,Cardiorespiratory fitness generally appears to decrease after __ to __

weeks of discontinued training. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔2 to 3


Muscular fitness generally appears to decrease after ..... to .... months of

discontinued training. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔2 to 3


Which principle refers to the insufficient recovery time after exercising, thus

not allowing the body to rebuild? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔The principle of

overtraining


List the six skill related components of physical fitness. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔1.

agility

2. balance

3. coordination

4. power

5. reaction time


6. speed★


Which skill related component refers to the ability to change body position

and direction with quickness and accuracy? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔agility




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, Which skill related component refers to the ability to maintain equilibrium

(certain posture) while moving or stationary? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔balance


Which skill related component refers to the ability of the body to utilize

senses and body parts in a harmonious relationship? - 🧠 ANSWER

✔✔coordination


Which skill related component refers to the ability or rate at which one can

exert strength to perform work quickly? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔power


Which skill related component refers to the time required to initiate a

response to a given stimulus? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔reaction time


Which skill related component refers to the ability to move the entire body

quickly? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔speed


What are the health related components of physical fitness? - 🧠 ANSWER

✔✔1. cardiorespiratory fitness


2. muscular strength and endurance


3. flexibility and body composition★


Which health related component refers to muscle suppleness as well as

range of motion available at a joint? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔flexibility

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