velopharyngeal function
Give this one a try later!
-the velum moves posterior and superior (back &up) towards the
pharyngeal wall
-posterior pharyngeal wall moves anteriorly towards the velum forward
and up. assists with closure by adding some bulk to the PPW, this reducing
the distance that the velum needs to move to achieve closure
-lateral pharyngeal wall moves medial/around and closes against the velum
,what type of malocculsion would you most likely expect in a child with bilateral
complete cleft of the primary palate and why?
Give this one a try later!
class 3 because the cleft occurs on both sides on the oral structure and
intrudes into the nasal cavity (complete cleft), when talking about bilateral
complete cleft.
adenoid pad
Give this one a try later!
(pharyngeal tonsil) above the other two tonsils
-located in the nasopharynx
-most prominent in early children
VP closure in children is often made against the adenoid pad rather the
PPW
Embryological Development
Give this one a try later!
Dependent on the formation of neural crest cells in the embryo
Cells migrate at different rates to form face and skull
Failure or delay in migration can cause anomalies
faucil pillars
, Give this one a try later!
curtain-like structures. these structures contain muscles that assist with
velopharyngeal and lingual movements.
5 major facial processes
Give this one a try later!
single frontal(nasal) process
median nasal process
lateral nasal processes (one on each side)
2 & 3) paired maxillary processes
4 & 5) paired mandibular processes
Clefts of Both the Primary and Secondary Palates
Give this one a try later!
(lip, alveolus and palate) 50%
COMPLETE OR INCOMPLETE
UNILATERAL OR BILATERAL
Major Gene Hypothesis
Give this one a try later!
Give this one a try later!
-the velum moves posterior and superior (back &up) towards the
pharyngeal wall
-posterior pharyngeal wall moves anteriorly towards the velum forward
and up. assists with closure by adding some bulk to the PPW, this reducing
the distance that the velum needs to move to achieve closure
-lateral pharyngeal wall moves medial/around and closes against the velum
,what type of malocculsion would you most likely expect in a child with bilateral
complete cleft of the primary palate and why?
Give this one a try later!
class 3 because the cleft occurs on both sides on the oral structure and
intrudes into the nasal cavity (complete cleft), when talking about bilateral
complete cleft.
adenoid pad
Give this one a try later!
(pharyngeal tonsil) above the other two tonsils
-located in the nasopharynx
-most prominent in early children
VP closure in children is often made against the adenoid pad rather the
PPW
Embryological Development
Give this one a try later!
Dependent on the formation of neural crest cells in the embryo
Cells migrate at different rates to form face and skull
Failure or delay in migration can cause anomalies
faucil pillars
, Give this one a try later!
curtain-like structures. these structures contain muscles that assist with
velopharyngeal and lingual movements.
5 major facial processes
Give this one a try later!
single frontal(nasal) process
median nasal process
lateral nasal processes (one on each side)
2 & 3) paired maxillary processes
4 & 5) paired mandibular processes
Clefts of Both the Primary and Secondary Palates
Give this one a try later!
(lip, alveolus and palate) 50%
COMPLETE OR INCOMPLETE
UNILATERAL OR BILATERAL
Major Gene Hypothesis
Give this one a try later!
