Pre Clinic theory Midterm- Sem 1
Questions and Correct Answers/ Latest
Update / Already Graded
ergonomics
Ans: study of human performance and workplace design to
maximize health, comfort, and efficiency
1. vertical
2. oblique
3. horizontal (less common)
Ans: 3 types of stroke directions
long axis
Ans: - straight line that passes through center of tooth
- divides tooth symmetrically
- used when selecting the correct working-end of a periodontal
instrument
frontal plane
Ans: another name for coronal plane
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lateral plane
Ans: another name for sagittal plane
axial plane
Ans: another name for transverse or horizontal plane
apical
Ans: direction towards the apex of a tooth
coronal
Ans: direction towards the crown of a tooth
midline
Ans: - instrumentation initiated here for anterior teeth
- divides teeth into left and right
buccal
Ans: another name for facial surfaces of posterior teeth
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labial
Ans: another name for facial surfaces of anterior teeth
lingual
Ans: surfaces facing the tongue
palatal
Ans: lingual surface of maxillary teeth
occlusal
Ans: biting surfaces of posterior teeth
incisal
Ans: biting surfaces of anterior teeth
distofacial line angle
Ans: area where all posterior instrumentation initiated
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facial, lingual
Ans: main 2 aspects of teeth
distofacial, facial, mesiofacial
Ans: 3 facial aspects of teeth
distolingual, lingual, mesiolingual
Ans: 3 lingual aspects of teeth
neutral positioning
Ans: -refers to ideal positioning of the body in a balanced
position
-results in decreased risk of musculoskeletal injury
neutral neck position
Ans: - head tilt of 0 to 15 degrees
- avoid head tipped too far forward or to one side
neutral shoulder position
Ans: - even shoulders
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