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CGFM Exam 2 Section 2 Chapter 1 Questions and Correct Answers/ Latest Update / Already Graded

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What significant change occurred in governmental accounting with GASB Statement 34? Ans: It introduced a new reporting model for state and local governments, moving away from a primarily fund-based approach. What was the primary focus of the previous accounting model before GASB Statement 34? Ans: The previous model focused on legal compliance and fiscal accountability, primarily on a cash basis. What is the role of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)? Ans: GASB establishes generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for state and local governments. What is required for state and local governments to receive an unmodified audit opinion? All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 | Page | 2 Ans: They must prepare financial reports in accordance with GAAP. creditors. What are the primary users of financial reports for state and local governments? Ans: Public officials, credit rating agencies, investors, and What is the paramount objective of financial reporting according to GASB? Ans: To provide information that assists users in assessing accountability. What does interperiod equity refer to in governmental financial reporting? Ans: It refers to determining whether current-year revenues were sufficient to pay for current-year services. What was the GASB established under? Ans: The oversight of the Financial Accounting Foundation's Board of Trustees (FAF) in 1984. All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 | Page | 3 What did GASB's first statement initiate? Ans: The codification of accounting standards for state and local governments. What is the codification in the context of GASB? Ans: An integration of currently effective accounting and financial reporting standards for state and local governments. What is the significance of Concepts Statement 1? Ans: It sets forth the fram

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CGFM Exam 2 Section 2 Chapter 1
Questions and Correct Answers/ Latest
Update / Already Graded
What significant change occurred in governmental accounting with
GASB Statement 34?

Ans: It introduced a new reporting model for state and local
governments, moving away from a primarily fund-based
approach.


What was the primary focus of the previous accounting model before
GASB Statement 34?

Ans: The previous model focused on legal compliance and
fiscal accountability, primarily on a cash basis.


What is the role of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board
(GASB)?

Ans: GASB establishes generally accepted accounting
principles (GAAP) for state and local governments.


What is required for state and local governments to receive an
unmodified audit opinion?



All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 |

, Page |2


Ans: They must prepare financial reports in accordance with
GAAP.


What are the primary users of financial reports for state and local
governments?

Ans: Public officials, credit rating agencies, investors, and
creditors.


What is the paramount objective of financial reporting according to
GASB?

Ans: To provide information that assists users in assessing
accountability.


What does interperiod equity refer to in governmental financial
reporting?

Ans: It refers to determining whether current-year revenues
were sufficient to pay for current-year services.


What was the GASB established under?

Ans: The oversight of the Financial Accounting Foundation's
Board of Trustees (FAF) in 1984.



All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 |

, Page |3

What did GASB's first statement initiate?

Ans: The codification of accounting standards for state and
local governments.


What is the codification in the context of GASB?

Ans: An integration of currently effective accounting and
financial reporting standards for state and local governments.


What is the significance of Concepts Statement 1?

Ans: It sets forth the framework used by GASB in establishing
accounting standards.


What should financial reporting demonstrate regarding a
governmental entity's budget?

Ans: It should demonstrate compliance with the entity's legally
adopted budget and other finance-related legal requirements.


What information should financial reporting provide about a
governmental entity's financial position?

Ans: It should indicate whether the entity's financial position
improved or deteriorated due to the year's operations.


All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 |

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