NAVLE BUNDLED EXAMS 2023 WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS

A person calls to to say she adopted a friend's dog and requests a copy of the dog's medical record and radiographs. The former owner is a client at your clinic. Which one of the following choices is the most appropriate action to take? A - Require original owner consent or court order to rele...

A male gerbil is presented with a distinct oval area of alopecia on the mid-ventral abdomen. The animal has been observed rubbing this area on objects around its terrarium. What is the most appropriate interpretation? A - Normal, do nothing B - Common site of mammary gland adenocarcinoma, biops...

This is Sacrococcygeal dysgenesis, an inherited trait in Manx cats. Look for dysgenesis, agenesis of sacrum or other spinal column abnormalities. May present asymptomatic or with palpable lumbosacral abnormalities and LMN hind limb signs. (Hopping or crouched gait). May see nonprogressive urinary...

A 5 y/o FS Cocker Spaniel is presented with a strange expression. Her right ear and lip appear to droop. There is ptosis OD and the dog is drooling on the exam table. What anatomic structure is damaged? A. Facial nerve B. Left side inner ear C. Trigeminal nerve D. Right side inner ear E. Left s...

What should the target calving interval be for dairy cattle? correct answers11-12 months It is your first day on the job and your boss says there is a dog in room two with Horner's syndrome. Which four signs correctly constitute Horner's syndrome? correct answersMiosis, Protruding nictitans, E...

A 2 year-old budgie (parakeet) is presented with a history of limping on his left leg, which has gotten progressively worse over the last 3 weeks. He is eating and drinking normally, but has fallen off his perch twice in the last two days. Weakness in the left leg compared with the right one is obse...

Which of the following statements is true regarding a 6-year old Cocker Spaniel that has polyuria, polydipsia, and blood glucose consistently around 160 mg/dl (normal 76-119 mg/dl)? correct answersAdenomatous hyperplasia The most common underlying pathology causing feline hyperthyroidism is _____...

What are the 2 differentials for viral causes of dependent edema in horses? correct answers1. Equine arteritis virus 2. African horse sickness Which test would you use to diagnose Equine infectious anemia virus? correct answersCoggins test By what day of pregnancy can you detect a fetus in a ...

Which of the following signs is strictly associated with central vestibular disease? A. Circling toward the side of the lesion B. Non-positional horizontal nystagmus C. Head tilt toward the side of the lesion D. Positional, vertical nystagmus correct answersD. Positional, vertical Nystagmus ...

You perform an abdominal ultrasound to evaluate a Yorkshire Terrier with a suspected liver shunt. After finding the shunt vessel, you complete the ultrasound and find several calculi in the bladder. What is the most likely type of stone? Cysteine Struvite Urate Xanthine correct answersThe corr...

1. Which of the following is the most common cause of maxillary sinusitis in the horse? (A) Bacterial lower respiratory tract disease extending into the sinus (B) Infection and abscessation of a tooth root extending into the sinus (C) Inhaled foreign bodies lodging in the sinus (D) Puncture woun...

hyposensitization used to tx correct answersatophy avian TB correct answersmultiple solid/soft crumbly grey nodules embedded throughout organs dx = acid-fast bacteria in smears from lesions medical management of insulinoma correct answerspreds and diazoxide organism with large capsule seen...

A two-year-old Angus cow is presented with weakness of the hind limbs and a staggering gait. On physical exam, the heart rate and respiratory rate are slow and irregular, and the pupils are dilated. The cow's breath and urine smell like the odor of mouse urine. Suddenly the cow's pulse becomes rap...

perineal hernia correct answersadult intact male deviation of rectum on rectal complication of long-term sling application correct answerscontracture of muscles joint fibrosis disuse muscle atrophy deep digital flexor tendon contracture tx = correct answersdistal check desmotomy corrective...