University of Surrey (UNIS)

Delve into the etiology and pathogenesis of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, including the autoimmune processes that lead to beta-cell destruction and insulin deficiency. Understand the hallmark symptoms, diagnostic criteria, and the stages of T1DM, providing a clear picture of the disease progression from onset to long-term complications.

Elevate your understanding of diabetes management with our detailed lecture notes on microvascular complications! This meticulously organized resource is ideal for students, healthcare professionals, and anyone interested in gaining a deeper insight into the significant health issues associated with diabetes.

Gain a comprehensive understanding of hypoglycemia, including its definitions, types, and clinical significance. Explore the underlying mechanisms that lead to low blood sugar levels, including hormonal regulation and metabolic pathways.

Perfect for students studying biochemistry, cell biology, or any related field, these notes offer a clear and organized exploration of glycolysis, one of the most crucial metabolic pathways in cellular respiration. Each step of the glycolysis pathway is meticulously detailed, including substrate, enzyme, and product information, making complex processes easy to understand.

Explore the biochemical pathways involved in gluconeogenesis, including the key enzymes, substrates, and energy requirements necessary for glucose synthesis. Gain insights into each phase of the pathway, from pyruvate to glucose, with detailed explanations of the individual reactions and their significance in metabolism.

Explore the pathophysiology of diabetes, including Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes, gestational diabetes, and other related disorders. Understand the underlying mechanisms, risk factors, and complications associated with each type.

Explore the fundamental aspects of Diabetes Mellitus Type 1, including its pathophysiology, symptoms, and diagnostic criteria.

Gain insights into the most prevalent waterborne protozoan pathogens, including Giardia lamblia, Entamoeba histolytica, and Cryptosporidium spp. Learn about their life cycles, transmission routes, and ecological impact. Understand the mechanisms through which these protozoa cause disease in humans, including symptoms, incubation periods, and clinical manifestations.

Explore the mechanisms of infection, virulence factors, and the impact of Vibrio species on human health. Learn about the transmission pathways, clinical manifestations, and outbreaks associated with these bacteria. Analyze the global distribution of Vibrio species, factors contributing to outbreaks, and the significance of environmental conditions in Vibrio ecology.

Explore the principles of phylogenetics and how molecular techniques are used to establish the evolutionary history of microbes. Learn about the importance of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) sequences in constructing phylogenetic trees. Understand the classification system from domain to species, including the criteria used to categorize bacteria, archaea, fungi, protozoa, and viruses. Gain insight into the physical and biochemical traits that aid in microbial identification, such as cell shape, size...