NR 226: Exam 1
er er er
Deontologyer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ defineseractionseraserrighterorerwrong
Utilitarianismer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
proposeserthatertheervalueerofersomethingeriserdeterminederbyeritserusefulness
FeministerEthicser-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ focuseseronertheerinequalityerbetweenerpeople
EthicseroferCareer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
Emphasizesertheerimportanceeroferunderstandingerrelationships,erespeciallyerasertheyerareerrevealed
inerpersonalernarratives
er
ProfessionalerNursingerCodeeroferEthicser-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
Aerseteroferguidingerprincipleserthaterallermemberseroferaerprofessioneraccept
Autonomyer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ commitmentertoerincludeerpatientserinertheirerdecisions
Beneficenceer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ takingerpositiveeractionsertoerhelperothers
Nonmaleficenceer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ avoidanceeroferharmerorerhurt
Justiceer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ beingerfair
Fidelityer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ agreementertoerkeeperpromises
Howertoerprocesseranerethicalerdilemmaer(7ersteps)er-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
Steper1:erAskeriferthiseriseranerethicalerdilemma.
Steper2:erGathererallerrelevanterinformation.
,Steper3:erClarifyeryourerownervalues/opinons.
Steper4:erVerbalizeertheerproblem.
Steper5:erIdentifyerpossibleercourseseroferaction.
Steper6:erNegotiateeraerplan.
Steper7:erEvaluateertheerplan.
Whoercanerrequesteraccessertoeranerethicalercommittee?er-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
Anyerpersonerinvolvederineranerethicalerdilemma
(includingernurses,erphysicians,erhealthercareerproviders,erpatients,eranderfamilyermembers)
Issueserinerhealthcareerethicser-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ qualityerofercare
geneticerscreeninger
careeratertheerenderoferlifeer
accessertoercare
4erbasicerprincipleserinertheerCodeeroferEthicser-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ 1.eradvocacy
2.erconfidentiality
3.erresponsibility
4.eraccountability
anerethicalerproblemerhaseraterleasteroneerofertheerfollowing..er(3)er-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
1.erunableertoerresolveersolelyeronerscientificerdata
2.erperplexing-ercannotereasilyermakeerdecision
3.eranswererwillerhaveeraerprofounderrelevanceerforerareaseroferhumanerconcern
purposeserofertheerethicalercommitteeer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
provideereducation,errecommendations,erandercaseerconsultation
, issue:erqualityeroferlifeer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
measuresertheervalues/benefitserofercertainermedicalerinterventionser
(ex.erDNR,ercancerertherapy)
er
issue:ergeneticerscreeninger-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
caneralerterpatientertoeraerconditionerthaterisernoteryeterapparent,erbuterwillereventuallyerdevelop
issue:erfutileercareer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
medicalerinterventionserthaterareerunlikelyertoerproduceerbenefitertoertheerpatienter
(ex.ertxertoeraerpatienterthaterhasernoerhope/incurable)
moralerdistresser-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
describesertheeranguisherexperiencederwheneraerpersonerfeelserunableertoeracteraccordingertoerclosely
heldercoreervalues
er
ethicser-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
Theerstudyeroferconducterandercharacter.erIteriserconcernederwitherdeterminingerwhaterisergooderorerv
aluableerforerindividualserandersocietyeraterlarge
valueser-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
Personalerbeliefseraboutertheerwortherofersomething,erthaterinfluencesertheirerbehavior
accountabilityer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ answeringerforeryourerowneractions
magneterrecognitioner-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
theerhospitalerhaserclinicalerpromotionersystemseranderresearcheranderevidence-
basederpracticeerprograms;ernurseserhaveerprofessionalerautonomyeroverertheirerpractice
er er er
Deontologyer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ defineseractionseraserrighterorerwrong
Utilitarianismer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
proposeserthatertheervalueerofersomethingeriserdeterminederbyeritserusefulness
FeministerEthicser-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ focuseseronertheerinequalityerbetweenerpeople
EthicseroferCareer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
Emphasizesertheerimportanceeroferunderstandingerrelationships,erespeciallyerasertheyerareerrevealed
inerpersonalernarratives
er
ProfessionalerNursingerCodeeroferEthicser-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
Aerseteroferguidingerprincipleserthaterallermemberseroferaerprofessioneraccept
Autonomyer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ commitmentertoerincludeerpatientserinertheirerdecisions
Beneficenceer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ takingerpositiveeractionsertoerhelperothers
Nonmaleficenceer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ avoidanceeroferharmerorerhurt
Justiceer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ beingerfair
Fidelityer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ agreementertoerkeeperpromises
Howertoerprocesseranerethicalerdilemmaer(7ersteps)er-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
Steper1:erAskeriferthiseriseranerethicalerdilemma.
Steper2:erGathererallerrelevanterinformation.
,Steper3:erClarifyeryourerownervalues/opinons.
Steper4:erVerbalizeertheerproblem.
Steper5:erIdentifyerpossibleercourseseroferaction.
Steper6:erNegotiateeraerplan.
Steper7:erEvaluateertheerplan.
Whoercanerrequesteraccessertoeranerethicalercommittee?er-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
Anyerpersonerinvolvederineranerethicalerdilemma
(includingernurses,erphysicians,erhealthercareerproviders,erpatients,eranderfamilyermembers)
Issueserinerhealthcareerethicser-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ qualityerofercare
geneticerscreeninger
careeratertheerenderoferlifeer
accessertoercare
4erbasicerprincipleserinertheerCodeeroferEthicser-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ 1.eradvocacy
2.erconfidentiality
3.erresponsibility
4.eraccountability
anerethicalerproblemerhaseraterleasteroneerofertheerfollowing..er(3)er-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
1.erunableertoerresolveersolelyeronerscientificerdata
2.erperplexing-ercannotereasilyermakeerdecision
3.eranswererwillerhaveeraerprofounderrelevanceerforerareaseroferhumanerconcern
purposeserofertheerethicalercommitteeer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
provideereducation,errecommendations,erandercaseerconsultation
, issue:erqualityeroferlifeer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
measuresertheervalues/benefitserofercertainermedicalerinterventionser
(ex.erDNR,ercancerertherapy)
er
issue:ergeneticerscreeninger-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
caneralerterpatientertoeraerconditionerthaterisernoteryeterapparent,erbuterwillereventuallyerdevelop
issue:erfutileercareer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
medicalerinterventionserthaterareerunlikelyertoerproduceerbenefitertoertheerpatienter
(ex.ertxertoeraerpatienterthaterhasernoerhope/incurable)
moralerdistresser-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
describesertheeranguisherexperiencederwheneraerpersonerfeelserunableertoeracteraccordingertoerclosely
heldercoreervalues
er
ethicser-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
Theerstudyeroferconducterandercharacter.erIteriserconcernederwitherdeterminingerwhaterisergooderorerv
aluableerforerindividualserandersocietyeraterlarge
valueser-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
Personalerbeliefseraboutertheerwortherofersomething,erthaterinfluencesertheirerbehavior
accountabilityer-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔ answeringerforeryourerowneractions
magneterrecognitioner-ercorrecteranswer✔ ✔
theerhospitalerhaserclinicalerpromotionersystemseranderresearcheranderevidence-
basederpracticeerprograms;ernurseserhaveerprofessionalerautonomyeroverertheirerpractice