Test Bank for Huether and McCance's Understanding Pa
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
thophysiology, Canadian Edition, 2nd Edition by Kelly Po
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
wer, Stephanie Zettel, , Mohamed Toufic El-Hussein
rt rt rt rt rt rt
,Table of Contents
rt rt
PARTrtONE:rtBASICrtCONCEPTSrtOFrtPATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Unitrt1:rtThertCell
1. CellularrtBiology
2. GenesrtandrtGeneticrtDiseases
3. EpigeneticsrtandrtDisease
4. AlteredrtCellularrtandrtTissuertBiology
5. FluidsrtandrtElectrolytes,rtAcidsrtandrtBases
Unitrt2:rtMechanismsrtofrtSelf-Defense
6. InnatertImmunity:rtInflammationrtandrtWoundrtHealing
7. AdaptivertImmunity
8. InfectionrtandrtDefectsrtinrtMechanismsrtofrtDefense
9. StressrtandrtDisease
Unitrt3:rtCellularrtProliferation:rtCancer
10. BiologyrtofrtCancer
11. CancerrtEpidemiology
12. CancerrtinrtChildrenrtandrtAdolescents
PARTrtTWO:rtBODYrtSYSTEMSrtANDrtDISEASES
Unitrt4:rtThertNeurologicrtSystem
13. StructurertandrtFunctionrtofrtthertNeurologicrtSystem
14. Pain,rtTemperature,rtSleep,rtandrtSensoryrtFunction
15. AlterationsrtinrtCognitivertSystems,rtCerebralrtHemodynamicsrtandrtMotorrtFunction
16. DisordersrtofrtthertCentralrtandrtPeripheralrtNervousrtSystemsrtandrtNeuromuscularrtJunction
17. AlterationsrtofrtNeurologicrtFunctionrtinrtChildren
Unitrt5:rtThertEndocrinertSystem
18. MechanismsrtofrtHormonalrtRegulation
19. AlterationsrtofrtHormonalrtRegulation
Unitrt6:rtThertHematologicrtSystem
20. StructurertandrtFunctionrtofrtthertHematologicrtSystem
21. AlterationsrtinrtHematologicrtFunction
22. AlterationsrtofrtHematologicrtFunctionrtinrtChildren
Unitrt7:rtThertCardiovascularrtandrtLymphaticrtSystems
23. StructurertandrtFunctionrtofrtthertCardiovascularrtandrtLymphaticrtSystems
24. AlterationsrtofrtCardiovascularrtFunction
25. AlterationsrtofrtCardiovascularrtFunctionrtinrtChildren
Unitrt8:rtThertPulmonaryrtSystem
26. StructurertandrtFunctionrtofrtthertPulmonaryrtSystem
27. AlterationsrtofrtPulmonaryrtFunction
28. AlterationsrtofrtPulmonaryrtFunctionrtinrtChildren
Unitrt9:rtThertRenalrtandrtUrologicrtSystems
29. StructurertandrtFunctionrtofrtthertRenalrtandrtUrologicrtSystems
30. AlterationsrtofrtRenalrtandrtUrinaryrtTractrtFunction
31. AlterationsrtofrtRenalrtandrtUrinaryrtTractrtFunctionrtinrtChildren
,Unitrt10:rtThertReproductivertSystems
32. StructurertandrtFunctionrtofrtthertReproductivertSystems
33. AlterationsrtofrtthertFemalertReproductivertSystem
34. AlterationsrtofrtthertMalertReproductivertSystem
Unitrt11:rtThertDigestivertSystem
35. StructurertandrtFunctionrtofrtthertDigestivertSystem
36. AlterationsrtofrtDigestivertFunction
37. AlterationsrtinrtDigestivertFunctionrtinrtChildren
Unitrt12:rtThertMusculoskeletalrtandrtIntegumentaryrtSystems
38. StructurertandrtFunctionrtofrtthertMusculoskeletalrtSystem
39. AlterationsrtofrtMusculoskeletalrtFunction
40. AlterationsrtofrtMusculoskeletalrtFunctionrtinrtChildren
41. Structure,rtFunction,rtandrtDisordersrtofrtthertIntegument
42. AlterationsrtofrtthertIntegumentrtinrtChildren
, Chapterrt01:rtCellularrtBiology
MULTIPLErtCHOICE
1. Artstudentrtisrtobservingrtartcellrtunderrtthertmicroscope.rtItrtisrtobservedrttorthavertsupercoiledrtD
NArtwithrthistones.rtWhichrtofrtthertfollowingrtwouldrtalsortbertobservedrtbyrtthertstudent?
a. Artsinglertcircularrtchromosome
b. Artnucleus
c. Free-floatingrtnuclearrtmaterial
d. Nortorganelles
ANS:rt B
Thertcellrtdescribedrtisrtarteukaryoticrtcell,rtsortitrthasrthistonesrtandrtartsupercoiledrtDNArtwithinrtitsrt
nucleus;rtthus,rtthertnucleusrtshouldrtbertobserved.rtArtsinglertcircularrtchromosomertcalledrtartpro
karyotertcontainsrtfree-floatingrtnuclearrtmaterialrtbutrthasrtnortorganelles.
REF:rtp.rt2
2. Artnursertisrtinstructingrtthertstaffrtaboutrtcellularrtfunctions.rtWhichrtcellularrtfunctionrtisrtthertn
ursertdescribingrtwhenrtanrtisolatedrtcellrtabsorbsrtoxygenrtandrtusesrtitrttorttransformrtnutrientsrttort
energy?
a. Metabolicrtabsorption
b. Communication
c. Secretion
d. Respiration
ANS:r t D NURSINGTB.COM
Thertcell’srtabilityrttortabsorbrtoxygenrtisrtreferredrttortasrtrespirationrtwhilertitsrtcommunicationrtability
involvesrtmaintenancertofrtartsteadyrtdynamicrtstate,rtmetabolicrtabsorptionrtprovidesrtnutrition,rtandrts
ecretionrtallowsrtforrtthertsynthesizingrtofrtnewrtsubstances.
REF:rtp.rt2
3. ArteukaryoticrtcellrtisrtundergoingrtDNArtreplication.rtInrtwhichrtregionrtofrtthertcellrtwouldrtmostr
ofrtthertgeneticrtinformationrtbertcontained?
t
a. Mitochondria
b. Ribosome
c. Nucleolus
d. NucleusrtCytoplasm
ANS:rt C
Thertregionrtofrtthertcellrtthatrtcontainsrtgeneticrtmaterial,rtincludingrtartlargertamountrtofrtribonucl
eicrtacid,rtmostrtofrtthertDNA,rtandrtDNA-
bindingrtproteins,rtisrtthertnucleolus,rtwhichrtisrtlocatedrtwithinrtthertcell’srtnucleus.rtMitochondri
artisrtassociatedrtwithrtcellularrtrespiration,rtwhilertribosomesrtarertinvolvedrtwithrtproteinrtmanu
facturing.rtCytoplasmrtisrtartfluidrtfillingrtthatrtisrtartcomponentrtofrtthertcell.
REF:rtp.rt2
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
thophysiology, Canadian Edition, 2nd Edition by Kelly Po
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
wer, Stephanie Zettel, , Mohamed Toufic El-Hussein
rt rt rt rt rt rt
,Table of Contents
rt rt
PARTrtONE:rtBASICrtCONCEPTSrtOFrtPATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Unitrt1:rtThertCell
1. CellularrtBiology
2. GenesrtandrtGeneticrtDiseases
3. EpigeneticsrtandrtDisease
4. AlteredrtCellularrtandrtTissuertBiology
5. FluidsrtandrtElectrolytes,rtAcidsrtandrtBases
Unitrt2:rtMechanismsrtofrtSelf-Defense
6. InnatertImmunity:rtInflammationrtandrtWoundrtHealing
7. AdaptivertImmunity
8. InfectionrtandrtDefectsrtinrtMechanismsrtofrtDefense
9. StressrtandrtDisease
Unitrt3:rtCellularrtProliferation:rtCancer
10. BiologyrtofrtCancer
11. CancerrtEpidemiology
12. CancerrtinrtChildrenrtandrtAdolescents
PARTrtTWO:rtBODYrtSYSTEMSrtANDrtDISEASES
Unitrt4:rtThertNeurologicrtSystem
13. StructurertandrtFunctionrtofrtthertNeurologicrtSystem
14. Pain,rtTemperature,rtSleep,rtandrtSensoryrtFunction
15. AlterationsrtinrtCognitivertSystems,rtCerebralrtHemodynamicsrtandrtMotorrtFunction
16. DisordersrtofrtthertCentralrtandrtPeripheralrtNervousrtSystemsrtandrtNeuromuscularrtJunction
17. AlterationsrtofrtNeurologicrtFunctionrtinrtChildren
Unitrt5:rtThertEndocrinertSystem
18. MechanismsrtofrtHormonalrtRegulation
19. AlterationsrtofrtHormonalrtRegulation
Unitrt6:rtThertHematologicrtSystem
20. StructurertandrtFunctionrtofrtthertHematologicrtSystem
21. AlterationsrtinrtHematologicrtFunction
22. AlterationsrtofrtHematologicrtFunctionrtinrtChildren
Unitrt7:rtThertCardiovascularrtandrtLymphaticrtSystems
23. StructurertandrtFunctionrtofrtthertCardiovascularrtandrtLymphaticrtSystems
24. AlterationsrtofrtCardiovascularrtFunction
25. AlterationsrtofrtCardiovascularrtFunctionrtinrtChildren
Unitrt8:rtThertPulmonaryrtSystem
26. StructurertandrtFunctionrtofrtthertPulmonaryrtSystem
27. AlterationsrtofrtPulmonaryrtFunction
28. AlterationsrtofrtPulmonaryrtFunctionrtinrtChildren
Unitrt9:rtThertRenalrtandrtUrologicrtSystems
29. StructurertandrtFunctionrtofrtthertRenalrtandrtUrologicrtSystems
30. AlterationsrtofrtRenalrtandrtUrinaryrtTractrtFunction
31. AlterationsrtofrtRenalrtandrtUrinaryrtTractrtFunctionrtinrtChildren
,Unitrt10:rtThertReproductivertSystems
32. StructurertandrtFunctionrtofrtthertReproductivertSystems
33. AlterationsrtofrtthertFemalertReproductivertSystem
34. AlterationsrtofrtthertMalertReproductivertSystem
Unitrt11:rtThertDigestivertSystem
35. StructurertandrtFunctionrtofrtthertDigestivertSystem
36. AlterationsrtofrtDigestivertFunction
37. AlterationsrtinrtDigestivertFunctionrtinrtChildren
Unitrt12:rtThertMusculoskeletalrtandrtIntegumentaryrtSystems
38. StructurertandrtFunctionrtofrtthertMusculoskeletalrtSystem
39. AlterationsrtofrtMusculoskeletalrtFunction
40. AlterationsrtofrtMusculoskeletalrtFunctionrtinrtChildren
41. Structure,rtFunction,rtandrtDisordersrtofrtthertIntegument
42. AlterationsrtofrtthertIntegumentrtinrtChildren
, Chapterrt01:rtCellularrtBiology
MULTIPLErtCHOICE
1. Artstudentrtisrtobservingrtartcellrtunderrtthertmicroscope.rtItrtisrtobservedrttorthavertsupercoiledrtD
NArtwithrthistones.rtWhichrtofrtthertfollowingrtwouldrtalsortbertobservedrtbyrtthertstudent?
a. Artsinglertcircularrtchromosome
b. Artnucleus
c. Free-floatingrtnuclearrtmaterial
d. Nortorganelles
ANS:rt B
Thertcellrtdescribedrtisrtarteukaryoticrtcell,rtsortitrthasrthistonesrtandrtartsupercoiledrtDNArtwithinrtitsrt
nucleus;rtthus,rtthertnucleusrtshouldrtbertobserved.rtArtsinglertcircularrtchromosomertcalledrtartpro
karyotertcontainsrtfree-floatingrtnuclearrtmaterialrtbutrthasrtnortorganelles.
REF:rtp.rt2
2. Artnursertisrtinstructingrtthertstaffrtaboutrtcellularrtfunctions.rtWhichrtcellularrtfunctionrtisrtthertn
ursertdescribingrtwhenrtanrtisolatedrtcellrtabsorbsrtoxygenrtandrtusesrtitrttorttransformrtnutrientsrttort
energy?
a. Metabolicrtabsorption
b. Communication
c. Secretion
d. Respiration
ANS:r t D NURSINGTB.COM
Thertcell’srtabilityrttortabsorbrtoxygenrtisrtreferredrttortasrtrespirationrtwhilertitsrtcommunicationrtability
involvesrtmaintenancertofrtartsteadyrtdynamicrtstate,rtmetabolicrtabsorptionrtprovidesrtnutrition,rtandrts
ecretionrtallowsrtforrtthertsynthesizingrtofrtnewrtsubstances.
REF:rtp.rt2
3. ArteukaryoticrtcellrtisrtundergoingrtDNArtreplication.rtInrtwhichrtregionrtofrtthertcellrtwouldrtmostr
ofrtthertgeneticrtinformationrtbertcontained?
t
a. Mitochondria
b. Ribosome
c. Nucleolus
d. NucleusrtCytoplasm
ANS:rt C
Thertregionrtofrtthertcellrtthatrtcontainsrtgeneticrtmaterial,rtincludingrtartlargertamountrtofrtribonucl
eicrtacid,rtmostrtofrtthertDNA,rtandrtDNA-
bindingrtproteins,rtisrtthertnucleolus,rtwhichrtisrtlocatedrtwithinrtthertcell’srtnucleus.rtMitochondri
artisrtassociatedrtwithrtcellularrtrespiration,rtwhilertribosomesrtarertinvolvedrtwithrtproteinrtmanu
facturing.rtCytoplasmrtisrtartfluidrtfillingrtthatrtisrtartcomponentrtofrtthertcell.
REF:rtp.rt2
