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What is an example of the interaction between personal and professional life? ✔Correct Answer--
The nature of the OR results in some isolation from the general public
Patient safety and hospital efficiency and effectiveness are related to? ✔Correct Answer--
consistent communication
What tasks belongs to the medical records department? ✔Correct Answer--maintains and verifies
all patient records, trascription of history and phsyical, requires proper signature, may provide past
medical records when needed
Preoperative diagnostic studies are performed by the? ✔Correct Answer--Radiologist
A professional organization dedicated to the improvement of surgical care by elevating standards of
surgical education and practice is the? ✔Correct Answer--American College of Surgeons
The non-profit organization that develops standards and performance criteria for health care
organiations is the? ✔Correct Answer--The Joint Commission
What is a proper job description? ✔Correct Answer--Provides a job title, definition, specified
requirements, duties and tasks, and designation of ones immediate supervisor
Which OR team member is responsible for opening sterile supplies onto the field DURING a surgical
procedure? ✔Correct Answer--Circulator and ST in circulating role
Surgical technologists are employed most often in which are of the hospital? ✔Correct Answer--
Surgery department
When was the first national certifying exam for the surgical technologist offered? ✔Correct
Answer--Dec 1970
Indirect patient care is provided by which departments? ✔Correct Answer--administration,
maintenance, housekeeping, food services, purchasing/central services, medical records
The certification exam for surgical techs is given by what entity ✔Correct Answer--National Board
of Surgical Technologists and Surgical Assistants
The surgical technologist serving in the traditional role is called the? ✔Correct Answer--Scrub tech
or STSR
Accreditation is a term that applies to? ✔Correct Answer--Programs
Hospital philosophy and policy are usually determined by the ? ✔Correct Answer--Board of
Trustees
,A CRNA is part of what OR group ✔Correct Answer--non sterile anesthesia dept
A contractual relatinship and mutual benefit that exist when one party or entity agrees to pay
another for a specified loss or condition is known as? ✔Correct Answer--insurance
Medicare is a program administered by the federal government through which agency ✔Correct
Answer--CMS
The __ is a division of the United Nations that promotes health activites worldwide? ✔Correct
Answer--World Health Organization
What entity accredits surgical technology programs? ✔Correct Answer--Commission Accreditation
of Allied Health Education Programs
A general description of the abilities needed to perform a job is known as? ✔Correct Answer--
competencies
What term defines the relationship among coworker, surgeon, and other health care providers?
✔Correct Answer--professional
What term defines the relationship among the surgical technologist, the patient, and the patient's
family? ✔Correct Answer--therapeutic
According to the text, which factor is a key component in developing relationships? ✔Correct
Answer--communication
According to the text, what is key to teamwork among health care providers? ✔Correct Answer--
communication
Nonverbal communication involves several components. What term defines the following: be open-
minded and objective ✔Correct Answer--receptive
A hospital that is owned by an individual or corporation in order to make a profit is known as which
type of hospital? ✔Correct Answer--Proprietary
What program allows for a surgical technologist to ascend to positions of increased responsibility
✔Correct Answer--Clinical Ladder
What organization acts both as an insurer and a provider of medical services ✔Correct Answer--
Health Maintenance Organization
What health care organization requires a primary care physician for all referrals? ✔Correct
Answer--HMO
What hospital committee verifies the credentials of the physicians and specialized health care
personnel ✔Correct Answer--Medical Staff Committee
The credential held by a nurse with several years experience in critical nursing and specialty training
in anesthesia is ? ✔Correct Answer--CRNA
What department provides sterotactic services? ✔Correct Answer--Diagnostic Imaging
,What department provides blood replacement services? ✔Correct Answer--Medical Laboratory
What department identifies patient hazards and develops solutions? ✔Correct Answer--Risk
Management
What department provides informed consent? ✔Correct Answer--Nursing Care Units
What department provides preventive measures against infection? ✔Correct Answer--Infection
control
What department repairs broken equipment? ✔Correct Answer--Maintenance/Biomed
What department oversees the sterilization needs of the hospital ✔Correct
Answer--Purchasing/central services
What department maintains and verifies all patient records ✔Correct Answer--Medical Records
What department provides rehabilitation for the post-op patient? ✔Correct Answer--Physical or
Occupational therapy
Which entity is responsible for verifying that the school attended by the ST meets national standarts?
✔Correct Answer--ARC-ST
Surgical pathology treating life or limb is defined as which type of surgery? ✔Correct Answer--
Emergent
Surgical pathology requiring treatment within a relatively short period of time is known as?
✔Correct Answer--Urgent
A scheduled knee arthroscopy is classified as which type of surgery? ✔Correct Answer--Elective
Given the focused and technical tasks of the OR, the team must struggle against the tendency to?
✔Correct Answer--Lose sight of the total person as a whole
The needs or activities related to one's identification or interaction with another individual or gorup
forms which component of the human being ✔Correct Answer--Social need
A uterine fibroid is an example of what type of factor causing surgical intervention? ✔Correct
Answer--nonmalignant neoplasm
What is a malignant neoplasm? ✔Correct Answer--colon cancer, giloblastoma, cancerous growth
According to Maslow's hierarchy, what are the most basic needs ✔Correct Answer--Physiological,
biological needs, water, o2, food, and temp. regulation
All developmental theories must account for changes in what domain? ✔Correct Answer--
Cognitive, social, and physical
One of the advantages to the life-stage approach is that it? ✔Correct Answer--is practical and
doesnt require advanced levels of education to apply
, If a patient asks what you do, you should? ✔Correct Answer--explain honestly in simple terms
What consideration may be more relevant to the elderly patient than to an adolescent? ✔Correct
Answer--pre-op planning, arthritis, decrease emotion, patient skin condition
When positioning the elderly patient, the team must be especially aware of ? ✔Correct Answer--
fragile skin, restricted movement, joints, arthritis
What are the common physiological factors in the elderly? ✔Correct Answer--Decreased cardiac
and respiratory function
If adult response is the norm, pediatric patients must be observed for what response? ✔Correct
Answer--Paradoxical (opposite)
Several components make up an individual. Any need or activity related to genetics, physiology, or
anatomy is termed a __ need? ✔Correct Answer--physical
Any need or activity related to the identification and understanding of oneself is termed a __ need?
✔Correct Answer--Psychological need
Any need or activity related to one's identification or interaction with another individual or group is
termed a __ need? ✔Correct Answer--social
Any need or activity related to the identification and understanding of one's place in an organized
universe (expressions may involve theology, philisophy, mythology, and intuition) is termed a __
need? ✔Correct Answer--spiritual need
what is the term given to a genetic malformation known commonly as a cleft lip? ✔Correct
Answer--cheiloschisis
An example of a non malignant neoplasm is? ✔Correct Answer--uterine fibroid
according to the text, which two broad factors apply to a patient's reaction to health, illness, and
hospitilization? ✔Correct Answer--adaptation and stress
Roy states that health involves becoming an integrated and __ person? ✔Correct Answer--Whole
A non-specific response of the body to demand is known as? ✔Correct Answer--stress
when an injury or illness takes place, certain stressors affect the patient physically and mentally. An
adolescent patient is very conscious about their? ✔Correct Answer--body and privacy
When an illness takes place, certain stressors affect the patient physically and mentally. Adult
patients are worried about? ✔Correct Answer--death, infirmity, family, paying bills, job security
When an injury or illness takes place, certain stressors affect the patient physically and mentally.
Pediatric patients fear? ✔Correct Answer--anesthesia
What religious group doesnt permit blood tranfusions ✔Correct Answer--Jehovah's witness