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APHY 102 Midterm Exam Questions and Correct Answers | Latest Updated 2026/2027 | Guaranteed Pass | Graded A+.

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APHY 102 Midterm Exam Questions and Correct Answers | Latest Updated 2026/2027 | Guaranteed Pass | Graded A+. What is a hormone and how does it act? o :## Hormones are chemical messengers that are responsible for regulation. They are secreted into body fluids, mainly blood. It has specific actions on target tissues, which are any tissue that has specific receptors for that particular hormone. What is a paracrine secretion? o :## glands that secrete messenger molecules that affect nearby cells What is an autocrine secretion? o :## glands that secrete messenger molecules that affect cells that secrete substances o Exams and Correct Answers |Best Grades | Excellence | Success 2 | P a g e What is an exocrine gland? o :## a gland that produces and secretes substances into ducts that lead to body surfaces; external What is an endocrine gland? :## A gland that secretes a substance (a hormone) into the bloodstream, acting only on target cells; internal Location of hypothalamus o :## below the thalamus Understand the role of negative feedback in control of hormone secretions. o :## A control mechanism in which rising level of a hormone leads to a decrease in hormone secretion Location of pituitary gland o :## base of the brain in sella turcica of sphenoid bone o Exams and Correct Answers |Best Grades | Excellence | Success 3 | P a g e Location of pineal gland o :## brain Location of parathyroid glands o :## posterior surface of the thyroid gland Location of adrenal gland :## on top of the kidneys Location of adrenal cortex o :## outer portion of gland Location of adrenal medulla o :## inside portion of gland o Exams and Correct Answers |Best Grades | Excellence | Success 4 | P a g e Location of pancreas o :## behind the stomach Location of testes o :## scrotum Location of ovary o :## lower abdomen Location of thyroid gland o :## neck Location of thymus o :## behind the sternum Describe steroid hormones. o Exams and Correct Answers |Best Grades | Excellence | Success 5 | P a g e o :## poor water-solubility; can diffuse through lipid bilayer of cell membranes; cortisol, testosterone, sex hormones; derived from cholesterol

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Institution
APHY 102
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APHY 102

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Uploaded on
December 18, 2025
Number of pages
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Written in
2025/2026
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APHY 102 Midterm Exam Questions and Correct
Answers | Latest Updated 2026/2027 | Guaranteed
Pass | Graded A+.

What is a hormone and how does it act?

o :## Hormones are chemical messengers that are responsible for

regulation. They are secreted into body fluids, mainly blood. It

has specific actions on target tissues, which are any tissue that

has specific receptors for that particular hormone.




What is a paracrine secretion?

o :## glands that secrete messenger molecules that affect nearby
cells



What is an autocrine secretion?

o :## glands that secrete messenger molecules that affect cells
that secrete substances




Exams and Correct Answers |Best Grades | Excellence | Success

,2|Page
o



What is an exocrine gland?

o :## a gland that produces and secretes substances into ducts
that lead to body surfaces; external



What is an endocrine gland?

:## A gland that secretes a substance (a hormone) into the

bloodstream, acting only on target cells; internal



Location of hypothalamus

o :## below the thalamus



Understand the role of negative feedback in control of
hormone secretions.

o :## A control mechanism in which rising level of a hormone

leads to a decrease in hormone secretion



Location of pituitary gland

o :## base of the brain in sella turcica of sphenoid bone



Exams and Correct Answers |Best Grades | Excellence | Success

,3|Page
o




Location of pineal gland

o :## brain



Location of parathyroid glands

o :## posterior surface of the thyroid gland




Location of adrenal gland

:## on top of the kidneys



Location of adrenal cortex

o :## outer portion of gland



Location of adrenal medulla

o :## inside portion of gland




Exams and Correct Answers |Best Grades | Excellence | Success

, 4|Page
o



Location of pancreas

o :## behind the stomach



Location of testes

o :## scrotum



Location of ovary

o :## lower abdomen



Location of thyroid gland

o :## neck



Location of thymus

o :## behind the sternum



Describe steroid hormones.




Exams and Correct Answers |Best Grades | Excellence | Success

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