EXAM PREP
7TH EDITION
• AUTHOR(S)MARGARET FITZGERALD
TEST BANK
QUESTIONS 1–10: NP BOARD EXAM STRUCTURE &
PSYCHOMETRICS
Question 1
Reference: Ch. 1 — Board Exam Structure & Test Blueprint
A Family Nurse Practitioner candidate notes that a large
proportion of practice questions feel ambiguous, with more
than one “reasonable” answer. She worries this indicates poor
item quality. Which interpretation best aligns with NP
certification exam design principles?
,A. The questions are poorly written and should be avoided
B. Board questions intentionally include ambiguity to assess
clinical judgment
C. Ambiguity reflects outdated content not aligned with current
guidelines
D. Only one option should ever appear clinically reasonable
Correct Answer: B
Rationale (Correct):
Fitzgerald emphasizes that NP board questions are intentionally
ambiguous to mirror real-world primary care, where multiple
options may be reasonable. The exam assesses judgment,
prioritization, and safest next steps—not idealized textbook
answers. High-discrimination items separate candidates by
reasoning quality, not recall.
Rationale (Incorrect):
A. Poorly written questions lack validity; board items are
psychometrically vetted.
C. Ambiguity does not imply outdated content.
D. Single-obvious-answer items test recall, not NP-level
reasoning.
Teaching Point:
Board questions test judgment under uncertainty—not perfect
certainty.
,Citation:
Fitzgerald, M. (2025). Nurse Practitioner Certification Exam Prep
(7th ed.). Ch. 1.
Question 2
Reference: Ch. 1 — Cognitive Level of NP Exams
Which cognitive level is most consistently tested on AANP and
ANCC NP certification exams?
A. Knowledge recall of diagnostic criteria
B. Comprehension of disease mechanisms
C. Application of memorized algorithms
D. Analysis and evaluation of clinical scenarios
Correct Answer: D
Rationale (Correct):
Chapter 1 highlights that NP boards emphasize Bloom’s higher
levels—analysis, evaluation, and synthesis. Candidates must
interpret data, identify priorities, and select the safest or most
appropriate action. Recall-based questions are intentionally
minimized.
Rationale (Incorrect):
A–C reflect lower Bloom’s levels and are insufficient for
independent practice assessment.
Teaching Point:
Expect analysis and prioritization—not memorization.
, Citation:
Fitzgerald, M. (2025). Ch. 1.
Question 3
Reference: Ch. 1 — Role Delineation
Which scenario best reflects the NP role as tested on
certification exams?
A. Confirming a diagnosis made by a specialist
B. Managing stable patients under physician direction
C. Serving as the first point of contact and clinical decision-
maker
D. Providing disease education after diagnosis
Correct Answer: C
Rationale (Correct):
Fitzgerald stresses that NP exams test the candidate as the
initial, autonomous primary care provider. Questions assume
responsibility for diagnosis, workup, and management—not
dependent or secondary roles.
Rationale (Incorrect):
A, B, and D reflect dependent or partial roles inconsistent with
NP exam expectations.
Teaching Point:
You are tested as the primary decision-maker.