HUN1201 Exam 2 FSU Questions and All Correct Answers Updated.

Chemical composition of CHO - Answer C6H12O6. Monosaccharides: single sugar. simple carbs. glucose, fructose, galactose. All have same composition but vary in structure Glucose - Answer Blood Sugar. essential energy source. HO down Fructose - Answer Sweetest. Naturally in fruits and honey. 5 sides Galactose - Answer Least sweet, in cheese, fruits/veg, beans , soy. HO UP Disaccharides - Answer sucrose, lactose, maltose Maltose - Answer glucose + glucose. Produced from starch breakdown and fermentation in alcohol production Sucrose - Answer glucose + fructose (table sugar) Lactose - Answer glucose + galactose (milk sugar) Chemical composition of FAT - Answer CHO Triglycerides - Answer 3 fatty acids attached to glycerol backbone. Can be different types of fats and different in chain lengths. Chemical composition of PRO - Answer CHON. byproduct of protein metabolism is nitrogen. Made up of amino acids that have a methyl and carboxyl group. short chain fatty acids - Answer The making of a disaccharide from two monosaccharides is an example of - Answer condensation