Applied Pathophysiology for the Advanced Practice Nurse – 2nd Edition Test Bank | Dlugasch & Story

Complete test bank for Applied Pathophysiology for the Advanced Practice Nurse (2nd Edition) by Lucie Dlugasch & Lachel Story. Includes chapter-by-chapter multiple-choice questions with answer keys covering cellular function, immunity, cardiovascular, pulmonary, endocrine, neural, musculoskeletal, integumentary, sensory systems, and more. Ideal for exam preparation, curriculum development, and advanced nursing education. Table of Content Chapter b 1 b Cellular b Function b Chapter b 2 b Immunity Chapter b 3 b Hematopoietic b Function b Chapter b 4 b Cardiovascular b Function b Chapter b 5 b b b Pulmonary b Function Chapter b 6 b b b b Fluid, b Electrolyte, b and b Acid-Base b Homeostasis b Chapter b 7 b b b Urinary b Function Chapter b 8 b b b Reproductive b Function b Chapter b 9 b b b b Gastrointestinal b Function b Chapter b 10 b b Endocrine b Function b Chapter b 11 b b Neural b Function Chapter b 12 b b b Musculoskeletal b Function b Chapter b 13 b b Integumentary b Function b Chapter b 14 b b b Sensory b Function Test b Bank: b Applied b Pathophysiology b for b the b Advanced b Practice b Nurse b 2nd b Edition b Dlugasch & b Story (Answer Sheet at the End of Every Chapter) Chapter b 1 b Cellular b Function 1. The b nucleus , b which b is b essential b for b function b and b survival b of b the b cell. A) is b the b site b of b protein b synthesis B) contains b the b genetic b code C) transforms b cellular b energy D) initiates b aerobic b metabolism 2. Although b energy b is b not b made b in b mitochondria, b they b are b known b as b the b power b plants b of b the b cell b because b they: A) contain b RNA b for b protein b synthesis. B) utilize b glycolysis b for b oxidative b energy. C) extract b energy b from b organic b compounds. D) store b calcium b bonds b for b muscle b contractions. 3. Although b the b basic b structure b of b the b cell b plasma b membrane b is b formed b by b a b lipid b bilayer, b most b of b the b specific b membrane b functions b are b carried b out b by: A) bound b and b transmembrane b proteins. B) complex, b long b carbohydrate b chains. C) surface b antigens b and b hormone b receptors. D) a b gating b system b of b selective b ion b channels. 4. To b effectively b relay b signals, b cell-to-cell b communication b utilizes b chemical b messenger b systems b that: A) displace b surface b receptor b proteins. B) accumulate b within b cell b gap b junctions. C) bind b to b contractile b microfilaments. D) release b secretions b into b extracellular b fluid. 5. Aerobic b metabolism, b also b known b as b oxidative b metabolism, b provides b energy b by: A) removing b the b phosphate b bonds b from b ATP. B) combining b hydrogen b and b oxygen b to b form b water. C) activating b pyruvate b stored b in b the b cytoplasm. D) breaking b down b glucose b to b form b lactic b acid. 6. Exocytosis, b the b reverse b of b endocytosis, b is b important b in into b the b extracellular b fluid. A) Engulfing b and b ingesting b fluid b and b proteins b for b transport B) Killing, b degrading, b and b dissolving b harmful b microorganisms C) Removing b cellular b debris b and b releasing b synthesized b substances D) Destruction b of b particles b by b lysosomal b enzymes b for b secretion 7. The b process b responsible b for b generating b and b conducting b membrane b potentials b is: A) diffusion b of b current-carrying b ions. B) millivoltage b of b electrical b potential. C) polarization b of b charged b particles. D) ion b channel b neurotransmission. 8. Epithelial b tissues b are b classified b according b to b the b shape b of b the b cells b and b the b number b of b layers. b Which b of b the b following b is b a b correctly b matched b description b and b type b of b epithelial b tissue? A) Simple b epithelium: b cells b in b contact b with b intercellular b matrix; b some b do b not b extend b to b surface B) Stratified b epithelium: b single b layer b of b cells; b all b cells b rest b on b basement b membrane C) Glandular b epithelium: b arise b from b surface b epithelia b and b underlying b connective b tissue D) Pseudostratified b epithelium: b multiple b layers b of b cells; b deepest b layer b rests b on b basement b membrane 9. Connective b tissue b contains b fibroblasts b that b are b responsible b for: A) providing b a b fibrous b framework b for b capillaries. B) synthesis b of b collagen, b elastin, b and b reticular b fibers. C) forming b tendons b and b the b fascia b that b covers b muscles. D) filling b spaces b between b tissues b to b keep b organs b in b place. 10 Although b all b muscle b tissue b cells b have b some b similarities, b smooth b muscle b (also . known b as b involuntary b muscle) b differs b by: A) having b dense b bodies b attached b to b actin b filaments. B) containing b sarcomeres b between b Z b lines b and b M b bands. C) having b rapid b contractions b and b abundant b cross-striations. D) contracting b in b response b to b increased b intracellular b calcium. 11 Which b of b the b following b aspects b of b the b function b of b the b nucleus b is b performed . by b ribosomal b RNA b (rRNA)? A) Copying b and b carrying b DNA b instructions b for b protein b synthesis B) Carrying b amino b acids b to b the b site b of b protein b synthesis C) Providing b the b site b where b protein b synthesis b occurs D) Regulating b and b controlling b protein b synthesis 12 Breakdown b and b removal b of b foreign b substances b and b worn-out b cell b parts b are . performed b by b which b of b the b following b organelles?