PRESCOTT'S MICROBIOLOGY, 12TH EDITION
D D D
JoanneDWilley,DKathleenDSandmanDandDDorothyDWood
,Test Bank for Prescott's Microbiology, 12th Edition by Joanne Willey
D D D D D D D D D
Prescott'sDMicrobiology,D12eD(Willey)
ChapterD1 TheDEvolutionDofDMicroorganismsDandDMicrobiology
1) ArchaeaDareDcellularDorganismsDthatDhaveDuniqueDcellDmembraneD .
Answer:DlipidsD
Topic:D Archaea
Bloom's/Accessibility:D 1.DRememberD/DKeyboardDNavigation
DASMDTopic:D ModuleD02DCellDStructureDandDFunction
ASMDObjective:D 02.03DBacteriaDandDArchaeaDhaveDspecializedDstructuresD(e.g.Dflagella,Dendospo
res,DandDpili)DthatDoftenDconferDcriticalDcapabilities.
LearningDOutcome:D 01.01cDDetermineDtheDtypeDofDmicrobeD(e.g.,Dbacterium,Dfungus,Detc.)Dwhen
DgivenDaDdescriptionDofDaDnewlyDdiscoveredDone
2) ExtantDmicroorganismsDareDorganismsDfromDtheDfossilDrecordDthatDareDnoDlongerDpresentDonDEar
thDtoday.
Answer:D FALSE
Topic:
TaxonomyDofDMicroorganismsDBloom's/Accessibilit
y:D 2.DUnderstandD/DKeyboardDNavigationDASMDTopic:D Mod
uleD01DEvolution
ASMDObjective:D 01.05DTheDevolutionaryDrelatednessDofDorganismsDisDbestDreflectedDinDphylogen
eticDtrees.
LearningDOutcome:D 01.02aDProposeDaDtimelineDofDtheDoriginDandDhistoryDofDmicrobialDlifeDandDin
tegrateDsupportingDevidenceDintoDit
3) AllDcellularDorganismsDcanDbeDplacedDintoDoneDofDthreeD
,DwhichDincludeDtheDBacteria,DArchaea,DandDtheDEukarya.
,Answer:D domains
Topic:
TaxonomyDofDMicroorganismsDBloom's/Accessibilit
y:D 2.DUnderstandD/DKeyboardDNavigationDASMDTopic:D Mod
uleD01DEvolution
ASMDObjective:D 01.05DTheDevolutionaryDrelatednessDofDorganismsDisDbestDreflectedDinDphylogen
eticDtrees.
LearningDOutcome:D 01.01bDExplainDCarlDWoesesDcontributionsDinDestablishingDtheDthree-
domainDsystemDforDclassifyingDcellularDlife
4) VirusesDareDnotDgenerallyDstudiedDbyDmicrobiologistsDbecauseDtheyDareDnotDclassifiedDasDlivin
gDorganisms.
Answer:D FALSE
Topic:D TaxonomyDofDMicroorganisms
Bloom's/Accessibility:D 2.DUnderstandD/DKeyboardDNavigatio
nDASMDTopic:D ModuleD05DMicrobialDSystems
ASMDObjective:D 02.05DTheDreplicationDcyclesDofDvirusesD(lyticDandDlysogenic)DdifferDamongDvir
usesDandDareDdeterminedDbyDtheirDuniqueDstructuresDandDgenomes.
LearningDOutcome:D D 01.01aDDefineDtheDtermDmicrobiology
5) MicrobiologistsDstudyDaDvarietyDofDorganisms,DbutDallDareDconsideredDeitherDBacteriaDorDArchaea.
Answer:D FALSE
Topic:D TaxonomyDofDMicroorganisms
Bloom's/Accessibility:D 2.DUnderstandD/DKeyboardDNavigatio
nDASMDTopic:D ModuleD05DMicrobialDSystems
ASMDObjective:D 05.04DMicroorganisms,DcellularDandDviral,DcanDinteractDwithDbothDhumanDandDn
onhumanDhostsDinDbeneficial,DneutralDorDdetrimentalDways.
LearningDOutcome:D D 01.01aDDefineDtheDtermDmicrobiology
6) AllDeukaryotesDhaveDaDmembrane-delimitedDnucleus.
Answer:D TRUE
Topic:
TaxonomyDofDMicroorganismsDBloom's/Accessibilit
y:D 2.DUnderstandD/DKeyboardDNavigationDASMDTopic:D Mod
uleD02DCellDStructureDandDFunction
ASMDObjective:D 02.04DWhileDmicroscopicDeukaryotesD(forDexample,Dfungi,DprotozoaDandDalgae
)DcarryDoutDsomeDofDtheDsameDprocessesDasDbacteria,DmanyDofDtheDcellularDpropertiesDareDfundament
allyDdifferent.
LearningDOutcome:D 01.01cDDetermineDtheDtypeDofDmicrobeD(e.g.,Dbacterium,Dfungus,Detc.)Dwhen
DgivenDaDdescriptionDofDaDnewlyDdiscoveredDone
7) VirusesDconstituteDtheDfourthDdomainDofDlifeDinDcurrentDbiologicalDclassificationDschemes.
Answer:D FALSE
, Topic:
TaxonomyDofDMicroorganismsDBloom's/Accessibilit
y:D 2.DUnderstandD/DKeyboardDNavigationDASMDTopic:D Mod
uleD01DEvolution
ASMDObjective:D 01.05DTheDevolutionaryDrelatednessDofDorganismsDisDbestDreflectedDinDphylogen
eticDtrees.
LearningDOutcome:D 01.01bDExplainDCarlDWoesesDcontributionsDinDestablishingDtheDthree-
domainDsystemDforDclassifyingDcellularDlife